Vergleichen Sie zwei HTML-Texte und markieren Sie Unterschiede
P粉478445671
P粉478445671 2023-09-10 14:19:08
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Ich möchte den Unterschied zwischen zwei HTML-Texten markieren, ich habe eine Lösung gefunden, alles funktioniert wie erwartet (gelöschte Dateien erhalten den Klassennamen „del“, eingefügter Text erhält den Klassennamen „ins“ und verwandte Stile), da ist nur eines falsch – Aus irgendeinem Grund ist der Text an der falschen Stelle markiert.

var Match,
  calculate_operations,
  consecutive_where,
  create_index,
  diff,
  find_match,
  find_matching_blocks,
  html_to_tokens,
  is_end_of_tag,
  is_start_of_tag,
  is_tag,
  is_whitespace,
  isnt_tag,
  op_map,
  define,
  recursively_find_matching_blocks,
  render_operations,
  wrap;

is_end_of_tag = function (char) {
  return char === '>';
};

is_start_of_tag = function (char) {
  return char === '<';
};

is_whitespace = function (char) {
  return /^\s+$/.test(char);
};

is_tag = function (token) {
  return /^\s*<[^>]+>\s*$/.test(token);
};

isnt_tag = function (token) {
  return !is_tag(token);
};

Match = class Match {
  constructor(start_in_before1, start_in_after1, length1) {
    console.log('lalala');

    this.start_in_before = start_in_before1;
    this.start_in_after = start_in_after1;
    this.length = length1;
    this.end_in_before = this.start_in_before + this.length - 1;
    this.end_in_after = this.start_in_after + this.length - 1;
  }
};

html_to_tokens = function (html) {
  var char, current_word, i, len, mode, words, letters;
  mode = 'char';
  current_word = '';
  // letters = [];
  words = [];
  for (i = 0, len = html.length; i < len; i++) {
    char = html[i];
    // letters.push(char);
    switch (mode) {
      case 'tag':
        if (is_end_of_tag(char)) {
          current_word += '>';
          words.push(current_word);
          current_word = '';
          if (is_whitespace(char)) {
            mode = 'whitespace';
          } else {
            mode = 'char';
          }
        } else {
          current_word += char;
        }
        break;
      case 'char':
        if (is_start_of_tag(char)) {
          if (current_word) {
            words.push(current_word);
          }
          current_word = '<';
          mode = 'tag';
        } else if (/\s/.test(char)) {
          if (current_word) {
            words.push(current_word);
          }
          current_word = char;
          mode = 'whitespace';
        } else if (/[\w\#@]+/i.test(char)) {
          current_word += char;
        } else {
          if (current_word) {
            words.push(current_word);
          }
          current_word = char;
        }
        break;
      case 'whitespace':
        if (is_start_of_tag(char)) {
          if (current_word) {
            words.push(current_word);
          }
          current_word = '<';
          mode = 'tag';
        } else if (is_whitespace(char)) {
          current_word += char;
        } else {
          if (current_word) {
            words.push(current_word);
          }
          current_word = char;
          mode = 'char';
        }
        break;
      default:
        throw new Error(`Unknown mode ${mode}`);
    }
  }
  if (current_word) {
    words.push(current_word);
  }

  return words;
};

find_match = function (
  before_tokens,
  after_tokens,
  index_of_before_locations_in_after_tokens,
  start_in_before,
  end_in_before,
  start_in_after,
  end_in_after
) {
  var best_match_in_after,
    best_match_in_before,
    best_match_length,
    i,
    index_in_after,
    index_in_before,
    j,
    len,
    locations_in_after,
    looking_for,
    match,
    match_length_at,
    new_match_length,
    new_match_length_at,
    ref,
    ref1;
  best_match_in_before = start_in_before;
  best_match_in_after = start_in_after;
  best_match_length = 0;
  match_length_at = {};
  for (
    index_in_before = i = ref = start_in_before, ref1 = end_in_before;
    ref <= ref1 ? i < ref1 : i > ref1;
    index_in_before = ref <= ref1 ? ++i : --i
  ) {
    new_match_length_at = {};
    looking_for = before_tokens[index_in_before];
    locations_in_after = index_of_before_locations_in_after_tokens[looking_for];

    for (j = 0, len = locations_in_after.length; j < len; j++) {
      index_in_after = locations_in_after[j];
      if (index_in_after < start_in_after) {
        continue;
      }
      if (index_in_after >= end_in_after) {
        break;
      }
      if (match_length_at[index_in_after - 1] == null) {
        match_length_at[index_in_after - 1] = 0;
      }
      new_match_length = match_length_at[index_in_after - 1] + 1;
      new_match_length_at[index_in_after] = new_match_length;
      if (new_match_length > best_match_length) {
        best_match_in_before = index_in_before - new_match_length + 1;
        best_match_in_after = index_in_after - new_match_length + 1;
        best_match_length = new_match_length;
      }
    }
    match_length_at = new_match_length_at;
  }
  if (best_match_length !== 0) {
    match = new Match(
      best_match_in_before,
      best_match_in_after,
      best_match_length
    );
  }
  return match;
};

recursively_find_matching_blocks = function (
  before_tokens,
  after_tokens,
  index_of_before_locations_in_after_tokens,
  start_in_before,
  end_in_before,
  start_in_after,
  end_in_after,
  matching_blocks
) {
  var match;
  match = find_match(
    before_tokens,
    after_tokens,
    index_of_before_locations_in_after_tokens,
    start_in_before,
    end_in_before,
    start_in_after,
    end_in_after
  );
  if (match != null) {
    if (
      start_in_before < match.start_in_before &&
      start_in_after < match.start_in_after
    ) {
      recursively_find_matching_blocks(
        before_tokens,
        after_tokens,
        index_of_before_locations_in_after_tokens,
        start_in_before,
        match.start_in_before,
        start_in_after,
        match.start_in_after,
        matching_blocks
      );
    }
    matching_blocks.push(match);
    if (
      match.end_in_before <= end_in_before &&
      match.end_in_after <= end_in_after
    ) {
      recursively_find_matching_blocks(
        before_tokens,
        after_tokens,
        index_of_before_locations_in_after_tokens,
        match.end_in_before + 1,
        end_in_before,
        match.end_in_after + 1,
        end_in_after,
        matching_blocks
      );
    }
  }
  return matching_blocks;
};

create_index = function (p) {
  var i, idx, index, len, ref, token;
  if (p.find_these == null) {
    throw new Error('params must have find_these key');
  }
  if (p.in_these == null) {
    throw new Error('params must have in_these key');
  }
  index = {};
  const arr = html_to_tokens(p.find_these);
  const arr_number = [];
  for (var i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {
    arr_number.push(arr[i].length);
  }
  ref = p.find_these;

  for (i = 0, len = ref.length; i < len; i++) {
    token = ref[i];
    index[token] = [];
    idx = p.in_these.indexOf(token);
    while (idx !== -1) {
      index[token].push(idx);
      idx = p.in_these.indexOf(token, idx + 1);
    }
  }
  console.log(token, 'token');
  console.log(arr_number, 'arr_number');
  return index;
};

find_matching_blocks = function (before_tokens, after_tokens) {
  var index_of_before_locations_in_after_tokens, matching_blocks;
  matching_blocks = [];
  index_of_before_locations_in_after_tokens = create_index({
    find_these: before_tokens,
    in_these: after_tokens,
  });
  console.log(
    index_of_before_locations_in_after_tokens,
    'index_of_before_locations_in_after_tokens '
  );
  return recursively_find_matching_blocks(
    before_tokens,
    after_tokens,
    index_of_before_locations_in_after_tokens,
    0,
    before_tokens.length,
    0,
    after_tokens.length,
    matching_blocks
  );
};

calculate_operations = function (before_tokens, after_tokens) {
  var action_map,
    action_up_to_match_positions,
    i,
    index,
    is_single_whitespace,
    j,
    last_op,
    len,
    len1,
    match,
    match_starts_at_current_position_in_after,
    match_starts_at_current_position_in_before,
    matches,
    op,
    operations,
    position_in_after,
    position_in_before,
    post_processed;
  if (before_tokens == null) {
    throw new Error('before_tokens?');
  }
  if (after_tokens == null) {
    throw new Error('after_tokens?');
  }
  position_in_before = position_in_after = 0;
  operations = [];
  action_map = {
    'false,false': 'replace',
    'true,false': 'insert',
    'false,true': 'delete',
    'true,true': 'none',
  };
  matches = find_matching_blocks(before_tokens, after_tokens);
  console.log(matches, 'matches');
  matches.push(new Match(before_tokens.length, after_tokens.length, 0));
  for (index = i = 0, len = matches.length; i < len; index = ++i) {
    match = matches[index];
    match_starts_at_current_position_in_before =
      position_in_before === match.start_in_before;
    match_starts_at_current_position_in_after =
      position_in_after === match.start_in_after;
    action_up_to_match_positions =
      action_map[
        [
          match_starts_at_current_position_in_before,
          match_starts_at_current_position_in_after,
        ].toString()
      ];
    if (action_up_to_match_positions !== 'none') {
      operations.push({
        action: action_up_to_match_positions,
        start_in_before: position_in_before,
        end_in_before:
          action_up_to_match_positions !== 'insert'
            ? match.start_in_before - 1
            : void 0,
        start_in_after: position_in_after,
        end_in_after:
          action_up_to_match_positions !== 'delete'
            ? match.start_in_after - 1
            : void 0,
      });
    }
    if (match.length !== 0) {
      operations.push({
        action: 'equal',
        start_in_before: match.start_in_before,
        end_in_before: match.end_in_before,
        start_in_after: match.start_in_after,
        end_in_after: match.end_in_after,
      });
    }
    position_in_before = match.end_in_before + 1;
    position_in_after = match.end_in_after + 1;
  }
  post_processed = [];
  last_op = {
    action: 'none',
  };
  is_single_whitespace = function (op) {
    if (op.action !== 'equal') {
      return false;
    }
    if (op.end_in_before - op.start_in_before !== 0) {
      return false;
    }
    return /^\s$/.test(
      before_tokens.slice(op.start_in_before, +op.end_in_before + 1 || 9e9)
    );
  };
  for (j = 0, len1 = operations.length; j < len1; j++) {
    op = operations[j];
    if (
      (is_single_whitespace(op) && last_op.action === 'replace') ||
      (op.action === 'replace' && last_op.action === 'replace')
    ) {
      last_op.end_in_before = op.end_in_before;
      last_op.end_in_after = op.end_in_after;
    } else {
      post_processed.push(op);
      last_op = op;
    }
  }
  return post_processed;
};

consecutive_where = function (start, content, predicate) {
  var answer, i, index, last_matching_index, len, token;
  content = content.slice(start, +content.length + 1 || 9e9);
  // console.log(content, 'content');
  // console.log(predicate, 'predicate');
  // console.log(start, 'start');

  last_matching_index = void 0;
  for (index = i = 0, len = content.length; i < len; index = ++i) {
    token = content[index];
    answer = predicate(token);
    if (answer === true) {
      last_matching_index = index;
    }
    if (answer === false) {
      break;
    }
  }
  if (last_matching_index != null) {
    return content.slice(0, +last_matching_index + 1 || 9e9);
  }
  return [];
};

wrap = function (tag, content) {
  var length, non_tags, position, rendering, tags;
  rendering = '';
  position = 0;
  length = content.length;
  while (true) {
    if (position >= length) {
      break;
    }
    non_tags = consecutive_where(position, content, isnt_tag);
    position += non_tags.length;
    if (non_tags.length !== 0) {
      rendering += `<${tag}>${non_tags.join('')}</${tag}>`;
    }
    if (position >= length) {
      break;
    }
    tags = consecutive_where(position, content, is_tag);
    position += tags.length;
    rendering += tags.join('');
  }
  return rendering;
};

op_map = {
  equal: function (op, before_tokens, after_tokens) {
    return before_tokens
      .slice(op.start_in_before, +op.end_in_before + 1 || 9e9)
      .join('');
  },
  insert: function (op, before_tokens, after_tokens) {
    var val;
    const token_length = after_tokens.map(element => element.length);
    val = after_tokens.slice(op.start_in_after, op.end_in_after + 1 || 9e9);

    return wrap('ins', val);
  },
  delete: function (op, before_tokens, after_tokens) {
    var val;
    val = before_tokens.slice(op.start_in_before, +op.end_in_before + 1 || 9e9);

    return wrap('del', val);
  },
};

op_map.replace = function (op, before_tokens, after_tokens) {
  return (
    op_map.delete(op, before_tokens, after_tokens) +
    op_map.insert(op, before_tokens, after_tokens)
  );
};

render_operations = function (before_tokens, after_tokens, operations) {
  var i, len, op, rendering;
  rendering = '';
  console.log(operations.length, 'operations.length');
  console.log(operations, 'operations');
  for (i = 0, len = operations.length; i < len; i++) {
    op = operations[i];

    rendering += op_map[op.action](op, before_tokens, after_tokens);
  }
  return rendering;
};

diff = function (before, after) {
  var ops;
  if (before === after) {
    return before;
  }
  before = html_to_tokens(before);
  after = html_to_tokens(after);
  ops = calculate_operations(before, after);
  return render_operations(before, after, ops);
};

diff.html_to_tokens = html_to_tokens;

diff.find_matching_blocks = find_matching_blocks;

find_matching_blocks.find_match = find_match;

find_matching_blocks.create_index = create_index;

diff.calculate_operations = calculate_operations;

diff.render_operations = render_operations;

if (typeof define === 'function') {
  define([], function () {
    return diff;
  });
} else if (typeof module !== 'undefined' && module !== null) {
  module.exports = diff;
} else {
  this.htmldiff = diff;
}

Rufen Sie den Code auf, den ich geschrieben habe:

let oldTxt = Match.html_to_tokens(a);
    let newTxt = Match.html_to_tokens(b);
    let ops = Match.calculate_operations(a, b);
    const render = Match.render_operations(newTxt, oldTxt, ops);
    document.getElementById('output').innerHTML = render;

a ist das erste HTML, b ist das geänderte HTML (nicht stringifiziert)

Irgendwelche Ideen, wie es weitergeht? Ich danke Ihnen für Ihre Hilfe!

Ich weiß, dass der Fehler irgendwo in der Funktion „create_index“ liegt. Da ich die Länge des Textes berechne und sie dann mit der Länge des Textes vergleiche, zählt jedes Tag/Wort als eins.

Code-Sandbox

P粉478445671
P粉478445671

Antworte allen(1)
P粉677573079

我解决了!对于任何想要使用此代码的人,只需切换这部分即可:

let oldTxt = Match.html_to_tokens(a);
    let newTxt = Match.html_to_tokens(b);
    let ops = Match.calculate_operations(a, b);
    const render = Match.render_operations(newTxt, oldTxt, ops);
    document.getElementById('output').innerHTML = render;

对此:

    a = Match.html_to_tokens(a);
    b = Match.html_to_tokens(b);
    let ops = Match.calculate_operations(a, b);
    console.log(ops, 'ops');
    const render = Match.render_operations(a, b, ops);
    document.getElementById('output').innerHTML = render;

其中a和b是两个html文本:a(第一个),b(更改)

您可以在此处尝试新代码: CodeSandbox 已解决!

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