So positionieren Sie ein Div neben einer Seitenleiste, sodass das Div beim Öffnen der Seitenleiste nach links verschoben wird

Question

Immer wenn ich die Seitenleiste öffne, wird das Hauptinhalts-Div unterhalb der Seitenleiste positioniert, anstatt nach rechts verschoben zu werden, und der px des Divs sollte bei der Anzeige der Breite der Seitenleiste entsprechen. Ich habe eine CSS- und JS-Funktion geschrieben, aber sie funktioniert immer noch nicht.

Hier liegt das Problem: Vielleicht ziele ich nicht auf die richtige Abteilung. Oder vielleicht fehlt mir beim Schreiben des Stils eine CSS-Eigenschaft. Ich hoffe, ihr könnt mir helfen und mir einen Link zu einem Dokument oder Artikel mit demselben Problem geben. Das wird mir und meinem Wachstum eine große Hilfe sein. Danke

const menuLink = document.querySelector('.dashboard-nav-links li:nth-child(3) a');
const navbar = document.querySelector('.dashboard-navbar');
const navItemToggle = document.querySelector('.nav-item-toggle');

menuLink.addEventListener('click', () => {
  navbar.classList.toggle('menu-open');
  if (navbar.classList.contains('menu-open')) {
    menuLink.innerHTML = 'CLOSE';
    navItemToggle.style.backgroundColor = '#F1B24B'; // Add background color
  } else {
    menuLink.innerHTML = '<i class="bi bi-list"></i>MENU';
    menuLink.style.color = '#000000'; // Set font color back to black
    navItemToggle.style.backgroundColor = 'transparent'; // Remove background color
  }
});

const navToggle = document.querySelector('.nav-item-toggle a');
const sidebar = document.querySelector('.dashboard-sidebar-nav');
const mainDiv = document.querySelector('.main-content');
const closeBtn = document.querySelector('.close-btn');


function toggleSidebar() {
  sidebar.classList.toggle('show');
  mainDiv.classList.toggle('sidebar-open');
}

function moveMainContentRight() {
  mainContent.style.marginLeft = '300px';
}

function moveMainContentLeft() {
  mainContent.style.marginLeft = '0';
}

// Event listeners
navToggle.addEventListener('click', function(event) {
  event.preventDefault();
  toggleSidebar();
});
closeBtn.addEventListener('click', toggleSidebar);

.dashboard-navbar {
  display: flex;
  width: 100%;
  justify-content: space-between;
  align-items: center;
  background-color: #ffffff;
  height: 11.88em;
  padding: 0 20px;
  box-sizing: border-box;
  border-bottom: 4px solid #F1B24B;
}

.dashboard-nav-links {
  display: flex;
  list-style: none;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  justify-content: flex-end;
  margin-left: auto;
  font-family: 'Urbanist';
  font-style: normal;
  font-weight: 700;
  line-height: 38px;
  color: #000000;
}

.dashboard-nav-links .nav-item a {
  font-size: 23px;
  color: #000000;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.dashboard-nav-links li {
  margin-right: -20px;
  color: #000000 !important;
  text-align: center;
  justify-content: center;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  padding-right: 40px;
}

.nav-item-toggle {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  width: 223px;
  height: 11.90em;
  text-align: center;
  justify-content: center;
  padding-left: 40px;
}

ul li a {
  position: relative;
  display: block;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  margin: 20px 0;
  padding: 10px 20px;
  text-decoration: none;
  color: #262626;
  font-family: sans-serif;
  font-size: 18px;
  font-weight: 600;
  transition: 0.5s;
  z-index: 1;
}

ul li a:before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  border-top: 2px solid #174A41;
  border-bottom: 2px solid #174A41;
  transform: scaleY(2);
  opacity: 0;
  transition: 0.3s;
}

ul li a:after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  top: 2px;
  left: 0;
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  background-color: #262626;
  transform: scale(0);
  opacity: 0;
  transition: 0.3s;
  z-index: -1;
}

ul li a:hover {
  color: #fff !important;
  background-color: #174A41;
}

@keyframes grow {
  0% {
    transform: scale(0);
    opacity: 0;
  }
  100% {
    transform: scale(1);
    opacity: 1;
  }
}

ul li a:hover:before {
  transform: scaleY(1);
  opacity: 1;
}

.nav-item-toggle a {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
}

.logo {
  margin-left: 100px;
}

.dashboard-sidebar-nav {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  width: 414px;
  height: 100vh;
  background-color: #F1B24B;
  position: fixed;
  top: 0;
  left: -414px;
  transition: left 0.3s ease-in-out;
  margin-top: 165px;
}

.dashboard-sidebar-nav.show {
  left: 0;
}

.dashboard-sidebar-nav ul {
  list-style: none;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 20px;
}

.dashboard-sidebar-nav ul li {
  margin: 10px 0;
}

.dashboard-sidebar-nav ul li a {
  text-decoration: none;
  color: #000;
  font-size: 18px;
}

.hide-menu {
  margin-top: auto;
  padding: 20px;
}

<header class="dashboard-navbar">
  <div class="logo">

    <span style="font-family: 'Urbanist'; font-weight: 900; font-size:24px; color: 
    #000000">STATE UNIVERSITY</span>
  </div>
  <ul class="dashboard-nav-links">
    <li class="nav-item"><a href="#">UNIVERSITY SITE</a></li>
    <li class="nav-item"><a href="#">MY PROFILE</a></li>
    <li class='nav-item-toggle'>
      <a href="#" style="color:#000000; font-size: 32px;">
        <i class="bi bi-list"></i>MENU</a>
    </li>
  </ul>
</header>

<div class="dashboard-sidebar">
  <nav class="dashboard-sidebar-nav">
    <ul>
      <li><a href="#">Home</a></li>
      <li><a href="#">Enrollment</a></li>
      <li><a href="#">My Checklist</a></li>
      <li><a href="#">University Services</a></li>
      <li><a href="#">Account</a></li>
    </ul>
    <div class="hide-menu">
      <a href="#">Hide Menu</a>
    </div>
  </nav>
</div>

<div class='main-content'>
  <h2>What is my enrollment status?</h2>
  <i class="bi bi-check"></i>
  <p>Approved</p>

  <h2>What do you need?</h2>
</div>

Answer 1

您在 .dashboard-sidebar-nav 类中设置 left: -414px; 。然后您的 .dashboard-sidebar-nav.show 具有 left: 0; 这意味着侧边栏将在左侧切换。

我对你的工作做了一些修改。

const menuLink = document.querySelector('.dashboard-nav-links li:nth-child(3) a');
const navbar = document.querySelector('.dashboard-navbar');
const navItemToggle = document.querySelector('.nav-item-toggle');

menuLink.addEventListener('click', () => {
  navbar.classList.toggle('menu-open');
  if (navbar.classList.contains('menu-open')) {
    menuLink.innerHTML = 'CLOSE';
    navItemToggle.style.backgroundColor = '#F1B24B'; // Add background color
  } else {
    menuLink.innerHTML = 'MENU';
    menuLink.style.color = '#000000'; // Set font color back to black
    navItemToggle.style.backgroundColor = 'transparent'; // Remove background color
  }
});

const navToggle = document.querySelector('.nav-item-toggle a');
const sidebar = document.querySelector('.dashboard-sidebar-nav');
const mainDiv = document.querySelector('.main-content');
const closeBtn = document.querySelector('.close-btn');


function toggleSidebar() {
  sidebar.classList.toggle('show');
  mainDiv.classList.toggle('sidebar-open');
}

function moveMainContentRight() {
  mainContent.style.marginLeft = '300px';
}

function moveMainContentLeft() {
  mainContent.style.marginLeft = '0';
}

// Event listeners
navToggle.addEventListener('click', function(event) {
  event.preventDefault();
  toggleSidebar();
});
closeBtn.addEventListener('click', toggleSidebar);

.dashboard-navbar {
  display: flex;
  width: 100%;
  justify-content: space-between;
  align-items: center;
  background-color: #ffffff;
  height: 11.88em;
  padding: 0 20px;
  box-sizing: border-box;
  border-bottom: 4px solid #F1B24B;
}

.dashboard-nav-links {
  display: flex;
  list-style: none;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  justify-content: flex-end;
  margin-left: auto;
  font-family: 'Urbanist';
  font-style: normal;
  font-weight: 700;
  line-height: 38px;
  color: #000000;
}

.dashboard-nav-links .nav-item a {
  font-size: 23px;
  color: #000000;
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

.dashboard-nav-links li {
  margin-right: -20px;
  color: #000000 !important;
  text-align: center;
  justify-content: center;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  padding-right: 40px;
}

.nav-item-toggle {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
  width: 223px;
  height: 11.90em;
  text-align: center;
  justify-content: center;
  padding-left: 40px;
}

ul li a {
  position: relative;
  display: block;
  text-transform: uppercase;
  margin: 20px 0;
  padding: 10px 20px;
  text-decoration: none;
  color: #262626;
  font-family: sans-serif;
  font-size: 18px;
  font-weight: 600;
  transition: 0.5s;
  z-index: 1;
}

ul li a:before {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  border-top: 2px solid #174A41;
  border-bottom: 2px solid #174A41;
  transform: scaleY(2);
  opacity: 0;
  transition: 0.3s;
}

ul li a:after {
  content: "";
  position: absolute;
  top: 2px;
  left: 0;
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  background-color: #262626;
  transform: scale(0);
  opacity: 0;
  transition: 0.3s;
  z-index: -1;
}

ul li a:hover {
  color: #fff !important;
  background-color: #174A41;
}

@keyframes grow {
  0% {
    transform: scale(0);
    opacity: 0;
  }
  100% {
    transform: scale(1);
    opacity: 1;
  }
}

ul li a:hover:before {
  transform: scaleY(1);
  opacity: 1;
}

.nav-item-toggle a {
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
}

.logo {
  margin-left: 100px;
}

.dashboard-sidebar-nav {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  width: 414px;
  height: 100vh;
  background-color: #F1B24B;
  position: fixed;
  top: 0;
  /* left: -414px; */
  right: -414px;
  /* transition: left 0.3s ease-in-out; */
  transition: right 0.3s ease-in-out;
  margin-top: 165px;
}

.dashboard-sidebar-nav.show {
  /* left: 0; */
  right: 8px;
}

.dashboard-sidebar-nav ul {
  list-style: none;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 20px;
}

.dashboard-sidebar-nav ul li {
  margin: 10px 0;
}

.dashboard-sidebar-nav ul li a {
  text-decoration: none;
  color: #000;
  font-size: 18px;
}

.hide-menu {
  margin-top: auto;
  padding: 20px;
}

  


    STATE UNIVERSITY
  
  

    
UNIVERSITY SITE
    
MY PROFILE
    

      
        MENU
    
  



  

    

      
Home
      
Enrollment
      
My Checklist
      
University Services
      
Account
    
    

      Hide Menu
    
  



  
What is my enrollment status?
  
  
Approved

  
What do you need?