1.系统环境和形相应软件版本: centos6.5 green-plum的版本是4.3.5.2
2.在安装过程中:
1)已经修改了内核参数:
net.ipv4.ip_forward = 0
net.ipv4.conf.default.rp_filter = 1
net.ipv4.conf.default.accept_source_route = 0
kernel.sysrq = 1
kernel.core_uses_pid = 1
net.ipv4.tcp_syncookies = 1
kernel.msgmnb = 65536
kernel.msgmax = 65536
kernel.msgmni = 2048
kernel.shmmax = 500000000
kernel.shmmni = 4096
kernel.shmall = 4000000000
net.ipv4.tcp_tw_recycle = 1
net.ipv4.tcp_max_syn_backlog = 4096
net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range = 1025 65535
net.core.netdev_max_backlog = 10000
vm.overcommit_memory = 2
net.ipv4.conf.all.arp_filter = 1
net.core.rmem_max = 2097152
net.core.wmem_max = 2097152
2)修改了软硬连接数:
* soft nofile 65536
* hard nofile 65536
* soft nproc 131072
* hard nproc 131072
3)关闭防火墙和selinux.
4)host中已将修好了配置:
192.168.9.173 ljlj-master mt
192.168.9.153 ljlj-slave st
5)安装greenplum过程没有问题,已经将其安装到/usr/local/greenplum中了,
自己尽力一个conf文件放hostfile,里面内容是:
mt
st6)/usr/local/greenplum所有者和所有者组都已经设定为gpadmin用户(该用户提前被建立)
7)切换到gpadmin用户,执行 gpssh-exkeys -f /usr/local/greenplum/conf/hostfile
在此处出现报错:
[STEP 1 of 5] create local ID and authorize on local host
... /home/gpadmin/.ssh/id_rsa file exists ... key generation skipped
[STEP 2 of 5] keyscan all hosts and update known_hosts file
[STEP 3 of 5] authorize current user on remote hosts
... send to st
*
* Enter password for st:
[ERROR st] Host key for server st does not match!
*
* Enter password for st:
[ERROR st] Host key for server st does not match!
*
* Enter password for st:
在这里输入的st端root的密码,但是它一直报错Host key for server st does not match!
但是当我ping st是通的
PING ljlj-slave (192.168.9.153) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from ljlj-slave (192.168.9.153): icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=1.08 ms
64 bytes from ljlj-slave (192.168.9.153): icmp_seq=2 ttl=64 time=0.189 ms
64 bytes from ljlj-slave (192.168.9.153): icmp_seq=3 ttl=64 time=0.187 ms
64 bytes from ljlj-slave (192.168.9.153): icmp_seq=4 ttl=64 time=0.184 ms
64 bytes from ljlj-slave (192.168.9.153): icmp_seq=5 ttl=64 time=0.188 ms
64 bytes from ljlj-slave (192.168.9.153): icmp_seq=6 ttl=64 time=0.130 ms
64 bytes from ljlj-slave (192.168.9.153): icmp_seq=7 ttl=64 time=0.186 ms
^C
--- ljlj-slave ping statistics ---
7 packets transmitted, 7 received, 0% packet loss, time 6462ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.130/0.307/1.089/0.320 ms
但是当我手动添加:gpssh-exkeys -h 192.168.9.153
[STEP 1 of 5] create local ID and authorize on local host
... /home/gpadmin/.ssh/id_rsa file exists ... key generation skipped
[STEP 2 of 5] keyscan all hosts and update known_hosts file
[STEP 3 of 5] authorize current user on remote hosts
... send to 192.168.9.153
*
* Enter password for 192.168.9.153:
[ERROR 192.168.9.153] bad password
*
* Enter password for 192.168.9.153:
[ERROR 192.168.9.153] bad password
*
此处又报密码不对,排除密码输入错误的情况(此处也是输入的root密码)
求大神们,解释一下这是什么原因造成的,求解答!谢谢了,大神们!!!
再看查询百度安装过程中,几乎所有的内容都是说执行gpssh-exkeys -f /usr/local//conf/hostfile 要用gpadmin用户,但是在使用该用户一直报上面的错误,但是当我使用root用户执行的时候就能够执行过去.
在此还要注意以下问题: 1.ssh端口使用22
补充一下:可以自行使用密钥交换.使用ssh-copy-id -i id_rsa.pub ip地址 (默认22端口)