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php一行代码获取文件后缀名实例分析

Jun 06, 2016 pm 08:17 PM
php suffix document Obtain

这篇文章主要介绍了php一行代码获取文件后缀名的方法,以实例形式较为详细的分析了其中涉及的函数和原理,并补充了三种常用的获取文件后缀名的方法,需要的朋友可以

本文实例讲述了php一行代码获取文件后缀名的方法。分享给大家供大家参考。具体方法分析如下:

php中一行代码获取文件后缀名的方法要结合很多的函数了,我们这个有点像asp中的函数了,下面来一起看看吧。
实例:

复制代码 代码如下:

$filename  = 'D:/wamp/www/sparkphp/rar';
$rs =  strtolower(trim(substr(strrchr($filename, "."), 1)));


详解:
strrchr()函数查找字符串在另一个字符串中最后一次出现的位置,并返回从该位置到字符串结尾的所有字符;
substr()函数是返回字符串的一部分, 1表示从字符串下标第一个读起。直到结尾;
trim()函数是去掉字符串前后空格;
strtolower()函数是把字符串转换为小写。

补充其它方法:

复制代码 代码如下:

 //方法一:
 function extend_1($file_name)
 {
 $retval="";
 $pt=strrpos($file_name, ".");
 if ($pt) $retval=substr($file_name, $pt+1, strlen($file_name) - $pt);
 return ($retval);
 }
 
 //方法二
 function extend_2($file_name)
 {
 $extend = pathinfo($file_name);
 $extend = strtolower($extend["extension"]);
 return $extend;
 }
 
 //方法三
 function extend_3($file_name)
 {
 $extend =explode("." , $file_name);
 $va=count($extend)-1;
 return $extend[$va];
 }
?>

希望本文所述对大家的PHP程序设计有所帮助。

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