php之curl设置超时实例
这篇文章主要介绍了php中curl设置超时的方法,实例讲述了curl中各种超时设置的方法,非常具有实用价值,需要的朋友可以参考下
本文实例讲述了php中curl超时设置方法。分享给大家供大家参考。具体实现方法如下:
访问HTTP方式很多,可以使用curl, socket, file_get_contents() 等方法。
在访问http时,需要考虑超时的问题。
CURL访问HTTP:
CURL 是常用的访问HTTP协议接口的lib库,性能高,还有一些并发支持的功能等。
curl_setopt($ch, opt) 可以设置一些超时的设置,主要包括:
① (重要) CURLOPT_TIMEOUT 设置cURL允许执行的最长秒数。
② (重要) CURLOPT_TIMEOUT_MS 设置cURL允许执行的最长毫秒数。
(在cURL 7.16.2中被加入。从PHP 5.2.3起可使用)
③ CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT 在发起连接前等待的时间,如果设置为0,则无限等待。
④ CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT_MS 尝试连接等待的时间,,以毫秒为单位。如果设置为0,则无限等待。 (在cURL 7.16.2中被加入。从PHP 5.2.3开始可用)
⑤ CURLOPT_DNS_CACHE_TIMEOUT 设置在内存中保存DNS信息的时间,默认为120秒。
1. curl普通秒级超时:
复制代码 代码如下:
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL,$url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER,1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT,60); //只需要设置一个秒的数量就可以
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $headers);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, $defined_vars['HTTP_USER_AGENT']);
2. curl普通秒级超时使用:
复制代码 代码如下:
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT,60);
3. curl如果需要进行毫秒超时,需要增加:
复制代码 代码如下:
curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_NOSIGNAL,1L);
//或者
curl_setopt ( $ch, CURLOPT_NOSIGNAL,true);//支持毫秒级别超时设置
希望本文所述对大家的PHP程序设计有所帮助。

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