javascript - jQuery+ajax文件上传失败,什么原因?
html部分:
<code><h2 id="文件上传">文件上传</h2> <form id="up"> <input type="file" name="pic" class="pic"> <input type="button" value="提交" class="sub"> </form></code>
后端php部分:ajax.php
<code><?php header("Content-Type: text/html;charset=utf8"); move_uploaded_file($_FILES["pic"]["tmp_name"], "./" . "www.png"); ?></code>
js部分,用js上传的时候是成功的,但用jquery的时候出现了两种错误:
一种是用$.ajax方法:
<code>$(function(){ $(".sub").click(function(){ var fd=new FormData($("#up")); $.ajax({ url: 'ajax.php' , type: 'POST', data: fd, async: false, cache: false, contentType: false, processData: false, success: function (returndata) { alert(returndata); }, error: function (returndata) { alert(returndata); } }); }) }) </code>
报错说找不到$_FILES里的pic,为什么呢?
补充:这个地方搞定了,var fd=new FormData($("#up"));需要写成:
var fd=new FormData($("#up")[0]);
具体可见:http://segmentfault.com/q/1010000004213457
和 http://segmentfault.com/a/1190000002938709
用$.post方法的时候:
<code>$.post("ajax.php",fd,function(data){ console.log(data); })</code>
报错:Uncaught TypeError: Illegal invocation
这又是为什么呢?
(jquery是1.7.1版本的)
回复内容:
html部分:
<code><h2 id="文件上传">文件上传</h2> <form id="up"> <input type="file" name="pic" class="pic"> <input type="button" value="提交" class="sub"> </form></code>
后端php部分:ajax.php
<code><?php header("Content-Type: text/html;charset=utf8"); move_uploaded_file($_FILES["pic"]["tmp_name"], "./" . "www.png"); ?></code>
js部分,用js上传的时候是成功的,但用jquery的时候出现了两种错误:
一种是用$.ajax方法:
<code>$(function(){ $(".sub").click(function(){ var fd=new FormData($("#up")); $.ajax({ url: 'ajax.php' , type: 'POST', data: fd, async: false, cache: false, contentType: false, processData: false, success: function (returndata) { alert(returndata); }, error: function (returndata) { alert(returndata); } }); }) }) </code>
报错说找不到$_FILES里的pic,为什么呢?
补充:这个地方搞定了,var fd=new FormData($("#up"));需要写成:
var fd=new FormData($("#up")[0]);
具体可见:http://segmentfault.com/q/1010000004213457
和 http://segmentfault.com/a/1190000002938709
用$.post方法的时候:
<code>$.post("ajax.php",fd,function(data){ console.log(data); })</code>
报错:Uncaught TypeError: Illegal invocation
这又是为什么呢?
(jquery是1.7.1版本的)
设置不对。
<code>var data = new FormData(); data.append('file', $('input[type=file]')[0].files[0]); $.ajax({ url: 'ajax.php', data: data, processData: false, type: 'POST' contentType: 'multipart/form-data', mimeType: 'multipart/form-data', success: function (data) { alert(data); } }); </code>
Ajax是不能上传附件的,如果需要上传附件请参考使用jQuery form插件
ajax只能传输文本流,不能运输二进制的文件。
可参考我写的关于FormData不刷新上传文件
FormData
ajax不能上传文件,还有form上传文件的enctype属性是要有的
<code> contentType: false, processData: false,</code>

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

AI Hentai Generator
Generate AI Hentai for free.

Hot Article

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1
Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version
Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1
Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6
Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version
God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Hot Topics



PHP 8.4 brings several new features, security improvements, and performance improvements with healthy amounts of feature deprecations and removals. This guide explains how to install PHP 8.4 or upgrade to PHP 8.4 on Ubuntu, Debian, or their derivati

Visual Studio Code, also known as VS Code, is a free source code editor — or integrated development environment (IDE) — available for all major operating systems. With a large collection of extensions for many programming languages, VS Code can be c

If you are an experienced PHP developer, you might have the feeling that you’ve been there and done that already.You have developed a significant number of applications, debugged millions of lines of code, and tweaked a bunch of scripts to achieve op

This tutorial demonstrates how to efficiently process XML documents using PHP. XML (eXtensible Markup Language) is a versatile text-based markup language designed for both human readability and machine parsing. It's commonly used for data storage an

JWT is an open standard based on JSON, used to securely transmit information between parties, mainly for identity authentication and information exchange. 1. JWT consists of three parts: Header, Payload and Signature. 2. The working principle of JWT includes three steps: generating JWT, verifying JWT and parsing Payload. 3. When using JWT for authentication in PHP, JWT can be generated and verified, and user role and permission information can be included in advanced usage. 4. Common errors include signature verification failure, token expiration, and payload oversized. Debugging skills include using debugging tools and logging. 5. Performance optimization and best practices include using appropriate signature algorithms, setting validity periods reasonably,

A string is a sequence of characters, including letters, numbers, and symbols. This tutorial will learn how to calculate the number of vowels in a given string in PHP using different methods. The vowels in English are a, e, i, o, u, and they can be uppercase or lowercase. What is a vowel? Vowels are alphabetic characters that represent a specific pronunciation. There are five vowels in English, including uppercase and lowercase: a, e, i, o, u Example 1 Input: String = "Tutorialspoint" Output: 6 explain The vowels in the string "Tutorialspoint" are u, o, i, a, o, i. There are 6 yuan in total

Static binding (static::) implements late static binding (LSB) in PHP, allowing calling classes to be referenced in static contexts rather than defining classes. 1) The parsing process is performed at runtime, 2) Look up the call class in the inheritance relationship, 3) It may bring performance overhead.

What are the magic methods of PHP? PHP's magic methods include: 1.\_\_construct, used to initialize objects; 2.\_\_destruct, used to clean up resources; 3.\_\_call, handle non-existent method calls; 4.\_\_get, implement dynamic attribute access; 5.\_\_set, implement dynamic attribute settings. These methods are automatically called in certain situations, improving code flexibility and efficiency.
