php写api有什么需要注意的嘛?
第一次写api程序,用的原生php,没有restful要求。如果只实现功能返回json数据的话感觉很容易就能实现大部分功能,那么除了功能实现之外需要注意什么问题呢?新手求指导。。已经贴上代码 一共4个文件
<code><?php class Response { /** *按json方式输出通信数据 * @param integer $code 状态码 * @param string $message 提示信息 * @param array $data 数据 */ public static function show($code,$message = '', $data = array()){ if(!is_numeric($code)){ return ''; } $result = array( 'code' => $code, 'message' => $message, 'data' => $data ); echo json_encode($result); } }</code>
<code><?php /* * 单例模式 数据库连接 */ require_once ('Response.php'); class Db { static private $_instance; static private $_connectSource; private $_DbConfig = array( 'host' => 'localhost', 'user' => 'root', 'password' => 'xxx', 'database' => 'sportsstore' ); private function __construct() { } static public function getInstace(){ if(!(self::$_instance instanceof self)){ self::$_instance = new self(); } return self::$_instance; } public function connect(){ if(!self::$_connectSource) { self::$_connectSource = mysqli_connect($this->_DbConfig['host'], $this->_DbConfig['user'], $this->_DbConfig['password'],$this->_DbConfig['database']); if(!self::$_connectSource){ throw new Exception("mysql connect error" . mysql_errno()); } } return self::$_connectSource; } } </code>
这个是登录的代码
<code>/* *login.phh 登录接口 */ <?php require_once ('Db.php'); require_once ('Response.php'); try{ $link = Db::getInstace()->connect(); } catch (Exception $ex) { return Response::show(402,"数据库连接失败"); } $account = mysqli_real_escape_string($link, trim($_POST['account'])); $password = mysqli_real_escape_string($link, trim($_POST['password'])); $query = "select * from users where account = \"$account\""; $result = mysqli_query($link, $query); if(mysqli_num_rows($result)==1){ $row = mysqli_fetch_array($result); if($row['password'] == $password){ return Response::show(200, '登录成功'); }else{ return Response::show(202,'密码不正确'); } }else{ return Response::show(201,'账户不存在'); }</code>
<code>/* *getPersonalInfo.phh 查询个人信息接口 */ <?php require_once ('Db.php'); require_once ('Response.php'); try{ $link = Db::getInstace()->connect(); } catch (Exception $ex) { return Response::show(402,'数据库连接失败'); } $account = isset($_GET['account']) ? mysqli_real_escape_string($link, trim($_GET['account'])) : null; if($account === null){ return Response::show(401,'未登录'); } $query = "select * from users where account=\"$account\""; $result = mysqli_query($link, $query); $row = mysqli_fetch_assoc($result); return Response::show(200,"操作成功",$row);</code>
回复内容:
第一次写api程序,用的原生php,没有restful要求。如果只实现功能返回json数据的话感觉很容易就能实现大部分功能,那么除了功能实现之外需要注意什么问题呢?新手求指导。。已经贴上代码 一共4个文件
<code><?php class Response { /** *按json方式输出通信数据 * @param integer $code 状态码 * @param string $message 提示信息 * @param array $data 数据 */ public static function show($code,$message = '', $data = array()){ if(!is_numeric($code)){ return ''; } $result = array( 'code' => $code, 'message' => $message, 'data' => $data ); echo json_encode($result); } }</code>
<code><?php /* * 单例模式 数据库连接 */ require_once ('Response.php'); class Db { static private $_instance; static private $_connectSource; private $_DbConfig = array( 'host' => 'localhost', 'user' => 'root', 'password' => 'xxx', 'database' => 'sportsstore' ); private function __construct() { } static public function getInstace(){ if(!(self::$_instance instanceof self)){ self::$_instance = new self(); } return self::$_instance; } public function connect(){ if(!self::$_connectSource) { self::$_connectSource = mysqli_connect($this->_DbConfig['host'], $this->_DbConfig['user'], $this->_DbConfig['password'],$this->_DbConfig['database']); if(!self::$_connectSource){ throw new Exception("mysql connect error" . mysql_errno()); } } return self::$_connectSource; } } </code>
这个是登录的代码
<code>/* *login.phh 登录接口 */ <?php require_once ('Db.php'); require_once ('Response.php'); try{ $link = Db::getInstace()->connect(); } catch (Exception $ex) { return Response::show(402,"数据库连接失败"); } $account = mysqli_real_escape_string($link, trim($_POST['account'])); $password = mysqli_real_escape_string($link, trim($_POST['password'])); $query = "select * from users where account = \"$account\""; $result = mysqli_query($link, $query); if(mysqli_num_rows($result)==1){ $row = mysqli_fetch_array($result); if($row['password'] == $password){ return Response::show(200, '登录成功'); }else{ return Response::show(202,'密码不正确'); } }else{ return Response::show(201,'账户不存在'); }</code>
<code>/* *getPersonalInfo.phh 查询个人信息接口 */ <?php require_once ('Db.php'); require_once ('Response.php'); try{ $link = Db::getInstace()->connect(); } catch (Exception $ex) { return Response::show(402,'数据库连接失败'); } $account = isset($_GET['account']) ? mysqli_real_escape_string($link, trim($_GET['account'])) : null; if($account === null){ return Response::show(401,'未登录'); } $query = "select * from users where account=\"$account\""; $result = mysqli_query($link, $query); $row = mysqli_fetch_assoc($result); return Response::show(200,"操作成功",$row);</code>
Update
数据完整
语义简洁
版本可控
响应灵活
安全可靠(https可以考虑,token机制,ip白名单等)
响应速度
风格统一(不要隔三差五就变,返回的格式统一)
记住一点,不要写json_ecode($array);exit;这样的代码就好。
用自己轻量级的类似apiRespnse($data) 分装,虽然你只返回json.
楼上说的不错,我再加一条。
格式统一
比如返回的数据一定带一个统一名称的“请求状态结果”,比如返回的数据一定统一放一个变量里。
避免出现前台不同的地方要判断不同的名字。
注册的接口 还有抽奖的接口 必须安全性得到保障,防止恶意刷!!!
你先贴上你的代码。我也学习一下。

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

AI Hentai Generator
Generate AI Hentai for free.

Hot Article

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1
Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version
Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1
Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6
Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version
God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Hot Topics

In this chapter, we will understand the Environment Variables, General Configuration, Database Configuration and Email Configuration in CakePHP.

PHP 8.4 brings several new features, security improvements, and performance improvements with healthy amounts of feature deprecations and removals. This guide explains how to install PHP 8.4 or upgrade to PHP 8.4 on Ubuntu, Debian, or their derivati

To work with date and time in cakephp4, we are going to make use of the available FrozenTime class.

To work on file upload we are going to use the form helper. Here, is an example for file upload.

In this chapter, we are going to learn the following topics related to routing ?

CakePHP is an open-source framework for PHP. It is intended to make developing, deploying and maintaining applications much easier. CakePHP is based on a MVC-like architecture that is both powerful and easy to grasp. Models, Views, and Controllers gu

Visual Studio Code, also known as VS Code, is a free source code editor — or integrated development environment (IDE) — available for all major operating systems. With a large collection of extensions for many programming languages, VS Code can be c

Validator can be created by adding the following two lines in the controller.
