Table of Contents
问题一
问题二
回复内容:
Home Backend Development PHP Tutorial curl - PHP循环中发送邮件、网络请求问题

curl - PHP循环中发送邮件、网络请求问题

Jun 06, 2016 pm 08:22 PM
curl php Mail processing

问题一

以前在别的项目中遇到过一个问题:PHP使用 foreach 循环发送邮件时,会产生如下错误:

示例代码:

$emails = [
    '123@qq.com',
    '456@qq.com',
    '789@qq.com',
];

// $Email 为邮件发送类
foreach ($emails as $email) {
    $Email->send($email, 'subject', 'test');
}
Copy after login
Copy after login

看代码执行结果应该是 : 3个邮箱各收到一封邮件,然而事实是:
第一个 邮箱收到 1 邮件;
第二个 邮箱收到 2 邮件;
第三个 邮箱收到 3 邮件;

当时很不理解为什么?后来该项目的邮件换成了亚马逊的邮件服务,也就没去细想。

问题二

最近在项目中遇到一个类似的问题:定时脚本批量获取远程URL内容,代码大致如下:

$sites = [
    'www.site1.com',
    'www.site2.com',
    'www.site2.com',
];

// $CURL 大家脑补
foreach ($sites as $site) {
    $result = $CURL->get($site);
    var_dump($result);
}
Copy after login
Copy after login

本以为应该是打印出3个站点的返回值,可是时间情况并非如此,在审查数据库日志时,发现很多数据不太对。
比较疑惑的是:在循环中使用 CURL 时,要考虑并发啊什么这些东西吗?菜鸟求解。

回复内容:

问题一

以前在别的项目中遇到过一个问题:PHP使用 foreach 循环发送邮件时,会产生如下错误:

示例代码:

$emails = [
    '123@qq.com',
    '456@qq.com',
    '789@qq.com',
];

// $Email 为邮件发送类
foreach ($emails as $email) {
    $Email->send($email, 'subject', 'test');
}
Copy after login
Copy after login

看代码执行结果应该是 : 3个邮箱各收到一封邮件,然而事实是:
第一个 邮箱收到 1 邮件;
第二个 邮箱收到 2 邮件;
第三个 邮箱收到 3 邮件;

当时很不理解为什么?后来该项目的邮件换成了亚马逊的邮件服务,也就没去细想。

问题二

最近在项目中遇到一个类似的问题:定时脚本批量获取远程URL内容,代码大致如下:

$sites = [
    'www.site1.com',
    'www.site2.com',
    'www.site2.com',
];

// $CURL 大家脑补
foreach ($sites as $site) {
    $result = $CURL->get($site);
    var_dump($result);
}
Copy after login
Copy after login

本以为应该是打印出3个站点的返回值,可是时间情况并非如此,在审查数据库日志时,发现很多数据不太对。
比较疑惑的是:在循环中使用 CURL 时,要考虑并发啊什么这些东西吗?菜鸟求解。

贴出完整的代码看看

对于问题一 不清楚你使用的什么邮件类库 一般情况下
$Mailer->send($emails,...) 这里$emails是可以传入数组的
而至于为何收到邮件的数目不对 可能与内部指针有关系,这个又与PHP版本有关系,同样的解释适用于问题二
你可以看一下PHP官方文档对foreach的说明
In PHP 5, when foreach first starts executing, the internal array pointer is automatically reset to the first element of the array. This means that you do not need to call reset() before a foreach loop.
As foreach relies on the internal array pointer in PHP 5, changing it within the loop may lead to unexpected behavior.
In PHP 7, foreach does not use the internal array pointer.

问题一:产生的原因我猜想,是send的时候保存了发送的主题和内容,第二次调用send,在保存一个,如此累加。
解决:你可以换一个邮件库。或者在foreach里new一个邮件对象,这样每次的邮件对象就不同了。
问题二:curl是同步请求,简单的拉取可以换成file_get_contents函数代替。

暂时发现的问题:
你的问题一$Email类与循环变量$email算是重名了吧?
你的问题二get方法逻辑有没有出错?

Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap

Video Face Swap

Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1

Notepad++7.3.1

Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version

SublimeText3 Chinese version

Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6

Dreamweaver CS6

Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version

SublimeText3 Mac version

God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

PHP 8.4 Installation and Upgrade guide for Ubuntu and Debian PHP 8.4 Installation and Upgrade guide for Ubuntu and Debian Dec 24, 2024 pm 04:42 PM

PHP 8.4 brings several new features, security improvements, and performance improvements with healthy amounts of feature deprecations and removals. This guide explains how to install PHP 8.4 or upgrade to PHP 8.4 on Ubuntu, Debian, or their derivati

7 PHP Functions I Regret I Didn't Know Before 7 PHP Functions I Regret I Didn't Know Before Nov 13, 2024 am 09:42 AM

If you are an experienced PHP developer, you might have the feeling that you’ve been there and done that already.You have developed a significant number of applications, debugged millions of lines of code, and tweaked a bunch of scripts to achieve op

How To Set Up Visual Studio Code (VS Code) for PHP Development How To Set Up Visual Studio Code (VS Code) for PHP Development Dec 20, 2024 am 11:31 AM

Visual Studio Code, also known as VS Code, is a free source code editor — or integrated development environment (IDE) — available for all major operating systems. With a large collection of extensions for many programming languages, VS Code can be c

Explain JSON Web Tokens (JWT) and their use case in PHP APIs. Explain JSON Web Tokens (JWT) and their use case in PHP APIs. Apr 05, 2025 am 12:04 AM

JWT is an open standard based on JSON, used to securely transmit information between parties, mainly for identity authentication and information exchange. 1. JWT consists of three parts: Header, Payload and Signature. 2. The working principle of JWT includes three steps: generating JWT, verifying JWT and parsing Payload. 3. When using JWT for authentication in PHP, JWT can be generated and verified, and user role and permission information can be included in advanced usage. 4. Common errors include signature verification failure, token expiration, and payload oversized. Debugging skills include using debugging tools and logging. 5. Performance optimization and best practices include using appropriate signature algorithms, setting validity periods reasonably,

How do you parse and process HTML/XML in PHP? How do you parse and process HTML/XML in PHP? Feb 07, 2025 am 11:57 AM

This tutorial demonstrates how to efficiently process XML documents using PHP. XML (eXtensible Markup Language) is a versatile text-based markup language designed for both human readability and machine parsing. It's commonly used for data storage an

PHP Program to Count Vowels in a String PHP Program to Count Vowels in a String Feb 07, 2025 pm 12:12 PM

A string is a sequence of characters, including letters, numbers, and symbols. This tutorial will learn how to calculate the number of vowels in a given string in PHP using different methods. The vowels in English are a, e, i, o, u, and they can be uppercase or lowercase. What is a vowel? Vowels are alphabetic characters that represent a specific pronunciation. There are five vowels in English, including uppercase and lowercase: a, e, i, o, u Example 1 Input: String = "Tutorialspoint" Output: 6 explain The vowels in the string "Tutorialspoint" are u, o, i, a, o, i. There are 6 yuan in total

Explain late static binding in PHP (static::). Explain late static binding in PHP (static::). Apr 03, 2025 am 12:04 AM

Static binding (static::) implements late static binding (LSB) in PHP, allowing calling classes to be referenced in static contexts rather than defining classes. 1) The parsing process is performed at runtime, 2) Look up the call class in the inheritance relationship, 3) It may bring performance overhead.

What are PHP magic methods (__construct, __destruct, __call, __get, __set, etc.) and provide use cases? What are PHP magic methods (__construct, __destruct, __call, __get, __set, etc.) and provide use cases? Apr 03, 2025 am 12:03 AM

What are the magic methods of PHP? PHP's magic methods include: 1.\_\_construct, used to initialize objects; 2.\_\_destruct, used to clean up resources; 3.\_\_call, handle non-existent method calls; 4.\_\_get, implement dynamic attribute access; 5.\_\_set, implement dynamic attribute settings. These methods are automatically called in certain situations, improving code flexibility and efficiency.

See all articles