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PHP mail()函数使用及配置方法

Jun 06, 2016 pm 08:25 PM
mail use function method Configuration

之前一直使用第三方的邮件系统发送邮件,比如QQ

配置

工欲善其事,必先利其器。首先我们以windows下面为例进行说明,如何配置一下本地的mail。

下载附件 sendmail.zip

 -解压到任意路径,修改sendmail.ini,根据实际需要修改下面的信息。

复制代码 代码如下:


  [sendmail]
   smtp_server=smtp.qq.com
   smtp_port=25
   error_logfile=error.log
   debug_logfile=debug.log
   auth_username=***@qq.com
   auth_password=***
   force_sender=***@qq.com
 -php.ini
  [mail function]
   SMTP = smtp.qq.com
   smtp_port = 25
   sendmail_from = ***@qq.com
   sendmail_path = "D:/sendmail/sendmail.exe -t -i"
   mail.add_x_header = On

注意:
    目前测试只是qq发送成功,163的不成功可能是他有过滤系统,可以成功发送给gmail。

语法

复制代码 代码如下:

mail(to,subject,message,headers,parameters)

定义和用法

mail() 函数允许您从脚本中直接发送电子邮件。
如果邮件的投递被成功地接收,则返回 true,否则返回 false。
说明
在 message 参数规定的消息中,行之间必须以一个 LF(\n)分隔。每行不能超过 70 个字符。
(Windows 下)当 PHP 直接连接到 SMTP 服务器时,如果在一行开头发现一个句号,则会被删掉。要避免此问题,,将单个句号替换成两个句号。

复制代码 代码如下:


$text = str_replace("\n.", "\n..", $text); 
?>

提示和注释

注释:您需要紧记,邮件投递被接受,并不意味着邮件到达了计划的目的地。
示例
下面引用一个官方的发送HTML邮件的例子。

复制代码 代码如下:


$to = "somebody@example.com, somebodyelse@example.com";
$subject = "HTML email";

$message = "


HTML email


This email contains HTML Tags!











Firstname Lastname
John Doe



";

// 当发送 HTML 电子邮件时,请始终设置 content-type
$headers = "MIME-Version: 1.0" . "\r\n";
$headers .= "Content-type:text/html;charset=utf-8" . "\r\n";

// 更多报头
$headers .= 'From: ' . "\r\n";
$headers .= 'Cc: myboss@example.com' . "\r\n";

mail($to,$subject,$message,$headers);
?>

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