php从右向左/从左向右截取字符串的实现方法
Intercept string
我先学的的asp,asp里截取字符串的函数很简单,也容易理解:left和right而php里从左向右截取和从右向左截取都是一个函数:substr
语法:
substr(要截取的字符串, 开始位置 ,截取长度)
开始位置从0开始,如果想从第一个字符开始截取,则开始位置参数为0.
最后一个参数是可选的,如果只提供开始位置,则从开始位置截取到最后
先看从左向右截取的例子:
1、从第2个字符截取到最后
代码如下:
$result = substr (“abcdef”, 1);
echo($result);
输出结果为:bcdef
2、从第2个字符开始截取3个
代码如下:
$result = substr (“abcdef”, 1,3);
echo($result);
输出结果为:bcd
从右向左截取:
1、从右向左截取1个字符
代码如下:
$result = substr (“abcdef”, -1);
echo($result);
输出结果为:f
2、从右向左截取2个字符
代码如下:
$result = substr (“abcdef”, -2);
echo($result);
输出结果为:ef
3、从右边第3个字符向左截取1个字符
代码如下:
$result = substr (“abcdef”, -3,1);
echo($result);
输出结果为:d
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