Summary of usage of jQuery table plug-in datatables

Summary of usage of jQuery table plug-in datatables_jquery

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Release： 2016-05-16 16:36:55

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DataTables is a jQuery table plug-in. This is a highly flexible tool based on progressive enhancements that will add advanced interactive controls and support for any HTML form.

Official website and download address: http://www.datatables.net

The latest version is 1.10.2, readers can click here Download this site.

The main features are as follows:

1. Automatic paging processing
2. Instant table data filtering
3. Data sorting and automatic detection of data types
4. Automatically handle column width
5. Styles can be customized through CSS
6.Support hidden columns
7.Easy to use
8. Scalability and flexibility
9.Internationalization
10. Dynamically create tables
11. Free

How to use:

First look at the following code:

<title>DataTables example</title>
<style type="text/css" title="currentStyle">
@import "../../media/css/demo_page.css";
@import "../../media/css/demo_table.css";
@import "../examples_support/themes/smoothness/jquery-ui-1.7.2.custom.css";
</style>
<script type="text/javascript" language="javascript" src="../../media/js/jquery.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" language="javascript" src="../../media/js/jquery.dataTables.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8">

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Introduce js and css files into the above code. It can be copied in the demo. Pay attention to the path address.

Let’s take a look at the following code:

<script type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8">
$(document).ready(function() {
$('#example').dataTable( {
"oLanguage": {
"sUrl": "/SSS/dataTables/de_DE.txt"
},
"bStateSave": true,
//"bJQueryUI": true,  //使用jqueryui 。我用的时候显示的不是很好
"sPaginationType": "full_numbers"//分页
} );
} );
</script>

</head>
<body id="dt_example">//此处为body的id

<div id="container" align="center">//*div 里是 table ，table包括thead等，最好按此格式写*
<h1>物品种类管理</h1>
<div id="demo">
<table cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0" border="1" class="display" id="example" align="center">//id 别忘了
<thead>
<tr>
<th>物品编号</th>
<th>物品名称</th>
<th>物品单位</th>
<th>编辑状态</th>
<th>随便</th>
</tr>
</thead>

<tr class="gradeX">//此处可以是gradeA ,gradeX 等，但是gradeB 隔行换色 效果很好
<td>Trident</td>
<td>Internet
Explorer 4.0</td>
<td>Win 95+</td>
<td class="center">4</td>
<td class="center">X</td>
</tr>
<tr class="gradeC">
<td>Trident</td>
<td>Internet
Explorer 5.0</td>
<td>Win 95+</td>
<td class="center">5</td>
<td class="center">C</td>
</tr>
<tr class="gradeA">
<td>Trident</td>
<td>Internet
Explorer 5.5</td>
<td>Win 95+</td>
<td class="center">5.5</td>
<td class="center">A</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
<tfoot>
</tfoot>  
</table>
</div>    
</div>

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The above can create the effect as shown in the picture, pagination. Sort. etc.

Finally, let’s talk about each attribute (the main location to add)

//$(document).ready(function() {
  //$('#example').dataTable( {//加载
    //"bPaginate": true,//分页按钮
    //"bLengthChange": true,//每行显示记录数
    //"bFilter": true,//搜索栏
    //"bSort": true,//排序
    //"bInfo": true,//Showing 1 to 10 of 23 entries 总记录数没也显示多少等信息
    //"bAutoWidth": true } );
//} );

//$(document).ready(function() {
  //$('#example').dataTable( {
    //"aaSorting": [[ 4, "desc" ]]//给列表排序 ，第一个参数表示数组 。4 就是css grade那列。第二个参数为 desc或是asc
  //} );
//} );

//$(document).ready(function() {
  //$('#example').dataTable( {
    //"aoColumns": [ 
    //  /* Engine */  null, //默认
    //  /* Browser */ null,
    //  /* Platform */ { "bSearchable": false, //不可参与搜索
    //           "bVisible":  false },//不可见
    //  /* Version */ { "bVisible":  false },//不可见
    //  /* Grade */  null
    //] } );
//} );

//$(document).ready(function() {
  //$('#example').dataTable({
  //});
//} );

//$(document).ready(function() {
  //$('#example').dataTable( {
    //"sDom": '<"top"i>rt<"bottom"flp<"clear">'//这段是自定义布局没搞明白挺复杂的。  * l - Length changing * f - Filtering input* t - The table!* i - Information* p - Pagination* r - pRocessing* < and > - div elements* <"class" and > - div with a class  * Examples: <"wrapper"flipt>, <lf<t>ip>

  //} );
//} );

//$(document).ready(function() {
//  $('#example').dataTable( {
  //  "bStateSave": true //保存状态到cookie *************** 很重要 ， 当搜索的时候页面一刷新会导致搜索的消失。使用这个属性就可避免了
  //} );
//} );

//$(document).ready(function() {
  //$('#example').dataTable( {
    //"sPaginationType": "full_numbers" //分页，一共两种样式 另一种为two_button 是datatables默认
  //} );
//} );

//$(document).ready(function() {
  //$('#example').dataTable( { //分页信息 不是很难理解。
    //"oLanguage": {
      //"sLengthMenu": "Display _MENU_ records per page",
      //"sZeroRecords": "Nothing found - sorry",
      //"sInfo": "Showing _START_ to _END_ of _TOTAL_ records",
      //"sInfoEmtpy": "Showing 0 to 0 of 0 records",
      //"sInfoFiltered": "(filtered from _MAX_ total records)"
    //}
  //} );
//} )

$(document).ready(function() {
  oTable = $('#example').dataTable({
    "bJQueryUI": true, //可以添加 jqury的ui theme 需要添加css
    "sPaginationType": "full_numbers"
  });
} );

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The default language is English, of course it can be internationalized:
"sUrl": "/SSS/dataTables/de_DE.txt" Just add an internationalized file. The name can be anything as long as the path is correct. The content of the internationalization file I wrote is as follows, which can be directly copied to txt for use.

{
"sProcessing": "Bitte warten...",
"sLengthMenu": "显示_MENU_条 ",
"sZeroRecords": "没有您要搜索的内容",
"sInfo": "从_START_ 到 _END_ 条记录——总记录数为 _TOTAL_ 条",
"sInfoEmpty": "记录数为0",
"sInfoFiltered": "(全部记录数 _MAX_ 条)",
"sInfoPostFix": "",
"sSearch": "搜索",
"sUrl": "",
"oPaginate": {
"sFirst":  "第一页",
"sPrevious": " 上一页 ",
"sNext":   " 下一页 ",
"sLast":   " 最后一页 "
}
}

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These are the basic parts of datatables. Relatively easy to master.

I hope this article will be helpful to everyone’s learning of jQuery programming.