PHP中十进制 和十六进制的转换问题
<code>$s = '9C216AFB868C'; $sb=hexdec($s) ; var_dump( $sb );//1.716673427227E+14 echo '<br>'; var_dump( dechex($sb) );//6afb868c </code>
十六进制$s 转换成十进制 ,再转回十六进制就出问题。
查 dechex()
转换大小是有限制的。
------------补充---------------------------------------
$s = '9C216AFB868C';
$s 加 1 php中怎么实现了?(十六进制计算)
回复内容:
<code>$s = '9C216AFB868C'; $sb=hexdec($s) ; var_dump( $sb );//1.716673427227E+14 echo '<br>'; var_dump( dechex($sb) );//6afb868c </code>
十六进制$s 转换成十进制 ,再转回十六进制就出问题。
查 dechex()
转换大小是有限制的。
------------补充---------------------------------------
$s = '9C216AFB868C';
$s 加 1 php中怎么实现了?(十六进制计算)
可以对比一下,最后的输出结果 6afb868c
正好是 9C216AFB868C
的后面 8 位(忽略大小写)。
在 hexdec 手册中,:
PHP 4.1.0 开始,该函数可以处理 integer 大数字,这种情况下,它会返回 float 类型。
在 dechex 中:
所能转换的最大数值为十进制的 PHP_INT_MAX * 2 + 1 (或 -1):在 32 位平台上是十进制的 4294967295,其 dechex() 的结果为 ffffffff。
第一次的结果 1.716673427227E+14
写成普通格式 171667342722700
,这个结果没有任何问题。
9c216afb868c
转十进制: http://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=convert++9c216afb868c+to+base+10
这个数再转换回去是 9c216afb868c
。
171667342722700
转十六进制: http://www.wolframalpha.com/input/?i=171667342722700+to+hex
首先如果你不是32位的计算机的话,这个位数远没有达到PHP所能处理的最大值,PHP里的最大值可以用常量PHP_INT_MAX
查到,在64位计算机下它的值是
echo PHP_INT_MAX; // 9223372036854775807 echo dechex(PHP_INT_MAX); // 7fffffffffffffff
况且你都能成功从16进制转过来,是不可能因为大小问题转不回去的。问题就出在你转出来的这个10进制值上,它是
1.716673427227E+14
这是一个用科学计数法表示的字符串,而dechex
函数是无法识别这个字符串的,php中只会自动将纯数字组成的字符串转换成相应的整形或者浮点。

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