centos+nginx+php,使用ftp工具后,目录权限设置问题
背景:
网站使用nginx+php-fpm
,运行账户为nginx:nginx
,ftp
账户为test:ftp
;
网站根目录为 /user/share/nginx/html/www
;
ftp
工具为vsftpd
;
现在网站能正常使用,但是本地使用filezilla
无法上传文件,提示553 Could not create file.
,附图如下:
问题:
如何设置www
的目录权限,才能在保证安全的情况下,使nginx
和ftp
都能正常使用?
回复内容:
背景:
网站使用nginx+php-fpm
,运行账户为nginx:nginx
,ftp
账户为test:ftp
;
网站根目录为 /user/share/nginx/html/www
;
ftp
工具为vsftpd
;
现在网站能正常使用,但是本地使用filezilla
无法上传文件,提示553 Could not create file.
,附图如下:
问题:
如何设置www
的目录权限,才能在保证安全的情况下,使nginx
和ftp
都能正常使用?
虽然可能跑题,但我的建议是每个网站用单独的用户来跑,网站相关的所有文件属于该用户,这样可以做到站点之间,服务之间的权限隔离。FTP 也用所属的用户来登录。
把test添加到www用户组,然后775应该就可以了。
usermod -a -G www test
chmod 775 -R /user/share/nginx/html/www
试试把filezilla的被动模式去掉,或者vsftpd开启一下被动模式
/etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.conf 末尾追加
1 2 3 4 5 |
|
/etc/sysconfig/iptables 开启端口
1 2 3 |
|
重启iptables & vsftpd
题主你好,我今天也是遇到了和你一样的问题,网站使用nginx+php-fpm,运行账户为nginx:nginx,ftp账户为myname:ftp;网站根目录为 /user/share/nginx/html;研究了一下成功了,方法如下,可供参考:
首先编辑“vsftpd.conf”:
1 2 |
|
在文档最后添加:
1 2 3 4 5 6 |
|
完成后按 ESC 输入 :wp 保存并退出。然后进入“vsftpd”目录:
1 2 |
|
创建一个目录“vu_conf”:
1 2 |
|
然后进入此目录:
1 2 |
|
创建一个和虚拟用户名同名的文件“myname”:
1 2 |
|
然后打开这个文件:
1 2 |
|
按 i 键盘进入编辑模式,输入这个用户所对应的路径“local_root= /usr/share/nginx/html”然后按保存退出。最后重新启动 vsftpd 即可:
1 2 |
|

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1
Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version
Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1
Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6
Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version
God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Hot Topics





PHP is used to build dynamic websites, and its core functions include: 1. Generate dynamic content and generate web pages in real time by connecting with the database; 2. Process user interaction and form submissions, verify inputs and respond to operations; 3. Manage sessions and user authentication to provide a personalized experience; 4. Optimize performance and follow best practices to improve website efficiency and security.

PHP and Python have their own advantages and disadvantages, and the choice depends on project needs and personal preferences. 1.PHP is suitable for rapid development and maintenance of large-scale web applications. 2. Python dominates the field of data science and machine learning.

PHP uses MySQLi and PDO extensions to interact in database operations and server-side logic processing, and processes server-side logic through functions such as session management. 1) Use MySQLi or PDO to connect to the database and execute SQL queries. 2) Handle HTTP requests and user status through session management and other functions. 3) Use transactions to ensure the atomicity of database operations. 4) Prevent SQL injection, use exception handling and closing connections for debugging. 5) Optimize performance through indexing and cache, write highly readable code and perform error handling.

The methods that can query the Nginx version are: use the nginx -v command; view the version directive in the nginx.conf file; open the Nginx error page and view the page title.

How to configure an Nginx domain name on a cloud server: Create an A record pointing to the public IP address of the cloud server. Add virtual host blocks in the Nginx configuration file, specifying the listening port, domain name, and website root directory. Restart Nginx to apply the changes. Access the domain name test configuration. Other notes: Install the SSL certificate to enable HTTPS, ensure that the firewall allows port 80 traffic, and wait for DNS resolution to take effect.

How to confirm whether Nginx is started: 1. Use the command line: systemctl status nginx (Linux/Unix), netstat -ano | findstr 80 (Windows); 2. Check whether port 80 is open; 3. Check the Nginx startup message in the system log; 4. Use third-party tools, such as Nagios, Zabbix, and Icinga.

You can query the Docker container name by following the steps: List all containers (docker ps). Filter the container list (using the grep command). Gets the container name (located in the "NAMES" column).

PHP is a server-side scripting language used for dynamic web development and server-side applications. 1.PHP is an interpreted language that does not require compilation and is suitable for rapid development. 2. PHP code is embedded in HTML, making it easy to develop web pages. 3. PHP processes server-side logic, generates HTML output, and supports user interaction and data processing. 4. PHP can interact with the database, process form submission, and execute server-side tasks.
