用php内置函数如何实现在php数组的值前面批量添加一个固定字符串
比如原数组是
<code>array('1','2','3','4'); </code>
我需要得到的结果
<code>array('aaa1','aaa2','aaa3','aaa4'); </code>
用内置函数如何实现?
回复内容:
比如原数组是
<code>array('1','2','3','4'); </code>
我需要得到的结果
<code>array('aaa1','aaa2','aaa3','aaa4'); </code>
用内置函数如何实现?
array_walk() + str_pad() 也可以实现:
<code><?php $ar = array('1','2','3','4'); array_walk( $ar, function (&$s, $k, $prefix = 'aaa') { $s = str_pad($s, strlen($prefix) + strlen($s), $prefix, STR_PAD_LEFT); } ); var_dump($ar); </code></code>
输出结果为:
<code>array(4) { [0]=> string(4) "aaa1" [1]=> string(4) "aaa2" [2]=> string(4) "aaa3" [3]=> string(4) "aaa4" } </code>
http://ideone.com/nI0IgC
如果不使用闭包效率会更高,但 str_pad() 需要带多个参数,而 array_walk 只能传递一个参数,
所以目前只能这样了。
嗯,直接是没有的,不过可以有简便写法什么的
<code><?php $arr = array('1','2','3','4'); $arr = array_map(create_function('$item', 'return "aaa$item";'), $arr); print_r($arr); ?> </code>
<code><?php $a = array(1, 2, 3, 4); array_walk( $a, function(&$value, $key, $prefix){$value = $prefix.$value;}, 'aaa' ); var_dump($a); </code></code>
@怡红公子 @Fwolf 可以看下我实现的这个版本,可以省去str_pad()
, 完全用array_walk()
实现,array_walk()
不止能传递一个参数,可以看下手册。
PHP没有这样的内置函数。
自己写一个PHP版的吧,不复杂。

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