PHP如何实现 http://x.php/?id=1或者连id=都省了
平常不是需要http://x.php/x.php?id=1这样调用的吗?
有么有这方面的类可以实现
主要是为了伪静态
回复内容:
平常不是需要http://x.php/x.php?id=1这样调用的吗?
有么有这方面的类可以实现
主要是为了伪静态
只要还有"?"存在在URL中,就不算伪静态。因为?后面的都是明显的参数。
如果你需要的就是"/?1"这样子,用$_SERVER['QUERY_STRING']
来获取?后面的部分就可以了。
如果你需要的是"/1"这样子(伪静态),就需要用.htaccess做rewrite,然后取$_SERVER['REQUEST_URI']
出来自己再做处理。
楼主可以研究一下 php pathinfo
如果楼主不愿意研究系统函数或者变量,建议参考supesite或者uchome,这两者,前者在早期版本中,防止服务端不支持Rewrite,所以做了类似于/?view-space-id-1234.html的处理。通过程序来做类似于rewrite的操作。uchome也有类似的做法,不过他多了一点即可以直接访问http://www.com/?1234,代表http://www.com/view-space-uid-1234.ht...,这些代码,你可以直接拿来借鉴。
但要想深入。。。黑黑。还是多了解一下$_SERVER变量更好,当然各种服务器下的$_SERVER也不一定一样,要多测试。
地址伪静态。
$string = "http://x.php/?id=1"; $string = str_replace("?id=","",$string); echo $string ;//这个时候$string == http://x.php/1; //如果需要复杂点的替换请用preg_replace或者preg_replace_callback进行正则替换
在页面中将实际地址伪静态之后,再配合APACHE或者nginx或者IIS 进行地址重写。
用nginx为例:
http://x.php/1 之后的地址重写应该为:
rewrite ^(.*)/x\.php/(.*)\.html$ $1/x.php?id=$2 last;
这样基本上就实现卤煮你要的效果了。
可以使用PJAX技术,PJAX是对AJAX + pushState 的封装。
PJAX的基本思路是,用户点击一个链接,通过ajax更新页面变化的部分,然后使用HTML5的pushState修改浏览器的URL地址,这样有效地避免了整个页面的重新加载。如果浏览器不支持history的两个新API或者JS被禁用了,那这个链接就只能跳转并重新刷新整个页面了。和传统的ajax设计稍微不同,ajax通常是从后台获取JSON数据,然后由前端解析渲染,而PJAX请求的是一个在服务器上生成好的HTML碎片
http://qianduannotes.duapp.com/demo/PJAX/index.html 是一个demo,你点击下一页看下URL变化

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