Table of Contents
回复内容:
Home Web Front-end H5 Tutorial opengl/webgl 可以部分重绘吗?

opengl/webgl 可以部分重绘吗?

Jun 07, 2016 am 08:44 AM
webgl

我是webgl的初学者,在学习过程中发现教程中讲解 webgl 动画的时候,基本都是清除屏幕,然后应用变换,重新绘制这样的过程来达到动起来的效果。 但是我想,如果在一个非常复杂的场景中,只有一个很小的部分在移动,那么是否可以只绘制这很小的一部分不用全部的重新绘制呢?

回复内容:

实践上通常没太大意义。因为对于一个典型的3D场景,很多影响是全局的。比如一个物体的投影,很可能投到离得很远的另一个物体上。再比如运动模糊、ambient occlusion这类二维特效,也得是在整个场景渲染到二维的基础上。你只刷屏幕上面的一个块,就“不对”了。
实际上,3D场景的剪裁,通常在场景图上完成,而不是在屏幕空间上搞。 用scissor test,你就可以只clear一部分,只画那块区域的物体,再配合EGL_NV_post_sub_buffer,就可以只swap一部分。

但是实际使用中,你仍会发现这么做没意义,几乎所有时候你都会需要刷全屏。 如上面大家所说的 scissor test 可以做这个。不过一般3d场景用这个意义不大。因为你这个移动的小物体,可能影响到其他物体或者全局绘制的物体。这种情况下还是要重绘的。

但在特殊的一些场景上可以用到:
1 比如那种3d编辑器的左视图,上视图,下视图等等。在不同的区域显示不同的视角。
2 立体3D 需要绘制左眼/右眼 区域。其实和1类似。
3 3D UI,就是基于OpenGL/ES 接口做的 2D UI效果。比如安卓UI系统/一些电视上Launcher等等。 你说的这种情况在远程绘制的时候有应用。
比如一个类似足球游戏的场景,其实显示端不太关注观众台,这样观众台的信息是不用每帧都传输的(只需要第一帧的时候传输背景,之后可以若干帧传输一次,或者再也不传输)。

但是我说的这个应用和你所描述的是不一样的,因为远程绘制的瓶颈可能是网络,而不是绘制时间。 可以的,渲染视频的时候就这么做过。
Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

AI Hentai Generator

AI Hentai Generator

Generate AI Hentai for free.

Hot Article

R.E.P.O. Energy Crystals Explained and What They Do (Yellow Crystal)
2 weeks ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
Repo: How To Revive Teammates
4 weeks ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
Hello Kitty Island Adventure: How To Get Giant Seeds
4 weeks ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1

Notepad++7.3.1

Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version

SublimeText3 Chinese version

Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6

Dreamweaver CS6

Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version

SublimeText3 Mac version

God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

How to Add Audio to My HTML5 Website? How to Add Audio to My HTML5 Website? Mar 10, 2025 pm 03:01 PM

This article explains how to embed audio in HTML5 using the <audio> element, including best practices for format selection (MP3, Ogg Vorbis), file optimization, and JavaScript control for playback. It emphasizes using multiple audio f

How to Use HTML5 Forms for User Input? How to Use HTML5 Forms for User Input? Mar 10, 2025 pm 02:59 PM

This article explains how to create and validate HTML5 forms. It details the <form> element, input types (text, email, number, etc.), and attributes (required, pattern, min, max). The advantages of HTML5 forms over older methods, incl

How do I use the HTML5 Page Visibility API to detect when a page is visible? How do I use the HTML5 Page Visibility API to detect when a page is visible? Mar 13, 2025 pm 07:51 PM

The article discusses using the HTML5 Page Visibility API to detect page visibility, improve user experience, and optimize resource usage. Key aspects include pausing media, reducing CPU load, and managing analytics based on visibility changes.

How do I use viewport meta tags to control page scaling on mobile devices? How do I use viewport meta tags to control page scaling on mobile devices? Mar 13, 2025 pm 08:00 PM

The article discusses using viewport meta tags to control page scaling on mobile devices, focusing on settings like width and initial-scale for optimal responsiveness and performance.Character count: 159

How do I handle user location privacy and permissions with the Geolocation API? How do I handle user location privacy and permissions with the Geolocation API? Mar 18, 2025 pm 02:16 PM

The article discusses managing user location privacy and permissions using the Geolocation API, emphasizing best practices for requesting permissions, ensuring data security, and complying with privacy laws.

How to Create Interactive Games with HTML5 and JavaScript? How to Create Interactive Games with HTML5 and JavaScript? Mar 10, 2025 pm 06:34 PM

This article details creating interactive HTML5 games using JavaScript. It covers game design, HTML structure, CSS styling, JavaScript logic (including event handling and animation), and audio integration. Essential JavaScript libraries (Phaser, Pi

How do I use the HTML5 Drag and Drop API for interactive user interfaces? How do I use the HTML5 Drag and Drop API for interactive user interfaces? Mar 18, 2025 pm 02:17 PM

The article explains how to use the HTML5 Drag and Drop API to create interactive user interfaces, detailing steps to make elements draggable, handle key events, and enhance user experience with custom feedback. It also discusses common pitfalls to a

How do I use the HTML5 WebSockets API for bidirectional communication between client and server? How do I use the HTML5 WebSockets API for bidirectional communication between client and server? Mar 12, 2025 pm 03:20 PM

This article explains the HTML5 WebSockets API for real-time, bidirectional client-server communication. It details client-side (JavaScript) and server-side (Python/Flask) implementations, addressing challenges like scalability, state management, an

See all articles