MySQL自增字段的常用语句
学习MySQL数据库,MySQL自增字段是最基础的部分之一,下面为您介绍一些MySQL自增字段的常用语句,希望对您学习MySQL自增字段能些许帮助。 1、创建表格时添加: create table table1(id int auto_increment primary key,...) 2、创建表格后添加: alter table
学习MySQL数据库,MySQL自增字段是最基础的部分之一,下面为您介绍一些MySQL自增字段的常用语句,希望对您学习MySQL自增字段能些许帮助。
1、创建表格时添加: create table table1(id int auto_increment primary key,...)
2、创建表格后添加: alter table table1 add id int auto_increment primary key 自增字段,一定要设置为primary key.
附:mysql 中的alter table mysql> alter table employee change depno depno int(5) not null;
加索引 mysql> alter table 表名 add index 索引名 (字段名1[,字段名2 …]);
例子: mysql> alter table employee add index emp_name (name);
加主关键字的索引 mysql> alter table 表名 add primary key (字段名);
例子: mysql> alter table employee add primary key(id);
加唯一限制条件的索引 mysql> alter table 表名 add unique 索引名 (字段名);
例子: mysql> alter table employee add unique emp_name2(cardnumber);
查看某个表的索引 mysql> show index from 表名; 例子: mysql> show index from employee;
删除某个索引 mysql> alter table 表名 drop index 索引名; 例子: mysql>alter table employee drop index emp_name;
修改表:增加字段:mysql> ALTER TABLE table_name ADD field_name field_type;
查看表:mysql> SELECT * FROM table_name;
修改原字段名称及类型:mysql> ALTER TABLE table_name CHANGE old_field_name new_field_name field_type;
删除字段:ALTER TABLE table_name DROP field_name;
以上就是MySQL自增字段的常用语句介绍。

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