lob to csv

Jun 07, 2016 pm 02:55 PM
csv Large object data type

将相应的 大型对象LOB类型数据转为相应的CSV格式 返回 ,采用了piplined 的方式,也就是 运行出一条数据 就返回一条 ,不是全部都执行完了 再返回的形式 PL/SQL lob-to-csv piplined function clob_to_csv (p_csv_clob in clob, p_separator in varchar2 := g

将相应的 大型对象LOB类型数据转为相应的CSV格式 返回 ,采用了piplined 的方式,也就是 运行出一条数据 就返回一条 ,不是全部都执行完了 再返回的形式  PL/SQL lob-to-csv piplined
function clob_to_csv (p_csv_clob in clob,
                      p_separator in varchar2 := g_default_separator,
                      p_skip_rows in number := 0) return t_csv_tab pipelined
as
  l_line_separator         varchar2(2) := chr(13) || chr(10);--行的 分割符号 \r\n 
  l_last                   pls_integer;--上一次的扫描位置
  l_current                pls_integer;--这一次的扫描位置
  l_line                   varchar2(32000);
  l_line_number            pls_integer := 0;
  l_from_line              pls_integer := p_skip_rows + 1;
  l_line_array             t_str_array;
  l_row                    t_csv_line := t_csv_line (null, null,  -- line number, line raw
                                                     null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null,   -- lines 1-10
                                                     null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null, null);  -- lines 11-20
begin

  /*

  Purpose:      convert clob to CSV

  Remarks:      based on code from http://asktom.oracle.com/pls/asktom/f?p=100:11:0::::P11_QUESTION_ID:1352202934074
                              and  http://asktom.oracle.com/pls/asktom/f?p=100:11:0::::P11_QUESTION_ID:744825627183

  Who     Date        Description
  ------  ----------  --------------------------------
  MBR     31.03.2010  Created
  fartpig 07.03.2011  noted
  */

  -- If the file has a DOS newline (cr+lf), use that: 如果文件时DOS的格式就是用 \r\n
  -- If the file does not have a DOS newline, use a Unix newline (lf) 如果不是就采用 unix标准 \n
  -- 通过检索 \r\n 是否存在 
  if (nvl(dbms_lob.instr(p_csv_clob, l_line_separator, 1, 1),0) = 0) then
    l_line_separator := chr(10);
  end if;

  l_last := 1;--设定上一次扫描位置为 1 

  loop
    --检索 当前分割符号的位置
    --为了能够顺利的将文件读完 需要 将传入的 LOB结尾加上一个 分割符号
    l_current := dbms_lob.instr (p_csv_clob || l_line_separator, l_line_separator, l_last, 1);
    --当 没有找到时候 退出
    exit when (nvl(l_current,0) = 0);
    --递增  行号
    l_line_number := l_line_number + 1;
    
    if l_from_line <= l_line_number then
      --通过 上一次的标记和这一次的标记 获得相应的 子值
      --注意这里的参数 顺序和 instr不同 ,偏移量和长度 是反过来的
      l_line := dbms_lob.substr(p_csv_clob || l_line_separator, l_current - l_last + 1, l_last);
      --l_line := replace(l_line, l_line_separator, '');
      --将得到的 子值的 \r\n 替换掉
      l_line := replace(l_line, chr(10), '');
      l_line := replace(l_line, chr(13), '');
      --调用相应的 csv to array  API来处理 得到这个行 的结果数组
      l_line_array := csv_to_array (l_line, p_separator);
      --将获得的值 进行那个封装到 记录中 通过pip row返回
      l_row.line_number := l_line_number;
      l_row.line_raw := substr(l_line,1,4000);
      l_row.c001 := get_array_value (l_line_array, 1);
      l_row.c002 := get_array_value (l_line_array, 2);
      l_row.c003 := get_array_value (l_line_array, 3);
      l_row.c004 := get_array_value (l_line_array, 4);
      l_row.c005 := get_array_value (l_line_array, 5);
      l_row.c006 := get_array_value (l_line_array, 6);
      l_row.c007 := get_array_value (l_line_array, 7);
      l_row.c008 := get_array_value (l_line_array, 8);
      l_row.c009 := get_array_value (l_line_array, 9);
      l_row.c010 := get_array_value (l_line_array, 10);
      l_row.c011 := get_array_value (l_line_array, 11);
      l_row.c012 := get_array_value (l_line_array, 12);
      l_row.c013 := get_array_value (l_line_array, 13);
      l_row.c014 := get_array_value (l_line_array, 14);
      l_row.c015 := get_array_value (l_line_array, 15);
      l_row.c016 := get_array_value (l_line_array, 16);
      l_row.c017 := get_array_value (l_line_array, 17);
      l_row.c018 := get_array_value (l_line_array, 18);
      l_row.c019 := get_array_value (l_line_array, 19);
      l_row.c020 := get_array_value (l_line_array, 20);

      pipe row (l_row);

    end if;
    --将使用当前的扫描位置加上行的分割符号 来替换 上一次的扫描位置 
    l_last := l_current + length (l_line_separator);

  end loop;

  return;

end clob_to_csv;
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