Table of Contents
2. 安装依赖
Home Database Mysql Tutorial hadoop2.4.0源码编译

hadoop2.4.0源码编译

Jun 07, 2016 pm 03:12 PM
Preface Source code compile

1.前言 Hadoop-2.4.0 的源码目录下有个 BUILDING.txt 文件,它介绍了如何在 Linux 和 Windows 下编译源代码,本文基本是遵照 BUILDING.txt 指示来操作的,这里再做一下简单的提炼。 第一次编译要求能够访问互联网, Hadoop 的编译依赖非常多的东西,一定要保

1. 前言

Hadoop-2.4.0的源码目录下有个BUILDING.txt文件,它介绍了如何在LinuxWindows下编译源代码,本文基本是遵照BUILDING.txt指示来操作的,这里再做一下简单的提炼。

第一次编译要求能够访问互联网,Hadoop的编译依赖非常多的东西,一定要保证机器可访问互联网,否则难逐一解决所有的编译问题,但第一次之后的编译则不用再下载了。

2. 安装依赖

在编译Hadoop 2.4.0源码之前,需要将下列几个依赖的东西安装好:

1) JDK 1.6或更新版本(本文使用JDK1.7请不要安装JDK1.8版本,JDK1.8Hadoop 2.4.0不匹配,编译Hadoop 2.4.0源码时会报很多错误

2) Maven 3.0或更新版本

3) ProtocolBuffer 2.5.0

4) CMake 2.6或更新版本

5) Findbugs 1.3.9,可选的(本文编译时未安装)

 

在安装好之后,还需要设置一下环境变量,可以修改/etc/profile,也可以是修改~/.profile,增加如下内容:

export JAVA_HOME=/root/jdk

export CLASSPATH=$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar

export PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATH

 

export CMAKE_HOME=/root/cmake

export PATH=$CMAKE_HOME/bin:$PATH

 

export PROTOC_HOME=/root/protobuf

export PATH=$PROTOC_HOME/bin:$PATH

 

export MAVEN_HOME=/root/maven

export PATH=$MAVEN_HOME/bin:$PATH

 

本文以root用户在/root目录下进行安装,但实际可以选择非root用户及非/root目录进行安装。

 

2.1. 安装ProtocolBuffer

标准的automake编译安装方式:

1) cd /root

2) tar xzf protobuf-2.5.0.tar.gz

3) cd protobuf-2.5.0

4) ./conigure --prefix=/root/protobuf

5) make

6) make install

2.2. 安装CMake

1) cd /root

2) tar xzf cmake-2.8.12.2.tar.gz

3) cd cmake-2.8.12.2

4) ./bootstrap --prefix=/root/cmake

5) make

6) make install

2.3. 安装JDK

1) cd /root

2) tar xzf jdk-7u55-linux-x64.gz

3) cd jdk1.7.0_55

4) ln -s jdk1.7.0_55 jdk

2.4. 安装Maven

1) cd /root

2) tar xzf apache-maven-3.0.5-bin.tar.gz

3) ln -s apache-maven-3.0.5 maven

3. 编译Hadoop源代码

完成上述准备工作后,即可通过执行命令:mvn package -Pdist -DskipTests -Dtar,启动对Hadoop源代码的编译。请注意一定不要使用JDK1.8

 

如果需要编译成本地库(Native Libraries)文件,则使用命令:mvn package -Pdist,native -DskipTests -Dtar。如果C/C++程序需要访问HDFS等,需要使用navite方式编译生成相应的库文件。也可以使用mvn package -Pnative -DskipTests -Dtar特意编译出本地库文件。

相关的编译命令还有:

1) mvn package -Pdist -DskipTests -Dtar

2) mvn package -Pdist,native,docs,src -DskipTests -Dtar

3) mvn package -Psrc -DskipTests

4) mvn package -Pdist,native,docs -DskipTests -Dtar

5) mvn clean site; mvn site:stage -DstagingDirectory=/tmp/hadoop-site

 

编译成功后,jar文件会放在target子目录下,可以在Hadoop源码目录下借用find命令搜索各个target子目录。

编译成功后,会生成Hadoop二进制安装包hadoop-2.4.0.tar.gz,放在源代码的hadoop-dist/target子目录下:

main:

     [exec] $ tar cf hadoop-2.4.0.tar hadoop-2.4.0

     [exec] $ gzip -f hadoop-2.4.0.tar

     [exec] 

     [exec] Hadoop dist tar available at: /root/hadoop-2.4.0-src/hadoop-dist/target/hadoop-2.4.0.tar.gz

     [exec] 

[INFO] Executed tasks

[INFO] 

[INFO] --- maven-javadoc-plugin:2.8.1:jar (module-javadocs) @ hadoop-dist ---

[INFO] Building jar: /root/hadoop-2.4.0-src/hadoop-dist/target/hadoop-dist-2.4.0-javadoc.jar

[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------

[INFO] Reactor Summary:

[INFO] 

[INFO] Apache Hadoop Main ................................ SUCCESS [4.647s]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop Project POM ......................... SUCCESS [5.352s]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop Annotations ......................... SUCCESS [7.239s]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop Assemblies .......................... SUCCESS [0.424s]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop Project Dist POM .................... SUCCESS [2.918s]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop Maven Plugins ....................... SUCCESS [6.261s]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop MiniKDC ............................. SUCCESS [5.321s]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop Auth ................................ SUCCESS [5.953s]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop Auth Examples ....................... SUCCESS [3.783s]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop Common .............................. SUCCESS [1:54.010s]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop NFS ................................. SUCCESS [9.721s]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop Common Project ...................... SUCCESS [0.048s]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop HDFS ................................ SUCCESS [4:15.270s]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop HttpFS .............................. SUCCESS [6:18.553s]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop HDFS BookKeeper Journal ............. SUCCESS [16.237s]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop HDFS-NFS ............................ SUCCESS [6.543s]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop HDFS Project ........................ SUCCESS [0.036s]

[INFO] hadoop-yarn ....................................... SUCCESS [0.051s]

[INFO] hadoop-yarn-api ................................... SUCCESS [1:35.227s]

[INFO] hadoop-yarn-common ................................ SUCCESS [43.216s]

[INFO] hadoop-yarn-server ................................ SUCCESS [0.055s]

[INFO] hadoop-yarn-server-common ......................... SUCCESS [16.476s]

[INFO] hadoop-yarn-server-nodemanager .................... SUCCESS [19.942s]

[INFO] hadoop-yarn-server-web-proxy ...................... SUCCESS [4.926s]

[INFO] hadoop-yarn-server-applicationhistoryservice ...... SUCCESS [9.804s]

[INFO] hadoop-yarn-server-resourcemanager ................ SUCCESS [23.320s]

[INFO] hadoop-yarn-server-tests .......................... SUCCESS [1.208s]

[INFO] hadoop-yarn-client ................................ SUCCESS [9.177s]

[INFO] hadoop-yarn-applications .......................... SUCCESS [0.113s]

[INFO] hadoop-yarn-applications-distributedshell ......... SUCCESS [4.106s]

[INFO] hadoop-yarn-applications-unmanaged-am-launcher .... SUCCESS [3.265s]

[INFO] hadoop-yarn-site .................................. SUCCESS [0.056s]

[INFO] hadoop-yarn-project ............................... SUCCESS [5.552s]

[INFO] hadoop-mapreduce-client ........................... SUCCESS [0.096s]

[INFO] hadoop-mapreduce-client-core ...................... SUCCESS [37.231s]

[INFO] hadoop-mapreduce-client-common .................... SUCCESS [27.135s]

[INFO] hadoop-mapreduce-client-shuffle ................... SUCCESS [4.886s]

[INFO] hadoop-mapreduce-client-app ....................... SUCCESS [17.876s]

[INFO] hadoop-mapreduce-client-hs ........................ SUCCESS [14.140s]

[INFO] hadoop-mapreduce-client-jobclient ................. SUCCESS [11.305s]

[INFO] hadoop-mapreduce-client-hs-plugins ................ SUCCESS [3.083s]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop MapReduce Examples .................. SUCCESS [9.855s]

[INFO] hadoop-mapreduce .................................. SUCCESS [5.110s]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop MapReduce Streaming ................. SUCCESS [7.778s]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop Distributed Copy .................... SUCCESS [12.973s]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop Archives ............................ SUCCESS [3.265s]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop Rumen ............................... SUCCESS [11.060s]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop Gridmix ............................. SUCCESS [7.412s]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop Data Join ........................... SUCCESS [4.221s]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop Extras .............................. SUCCESS [4.771s]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop Pipes ............................... SUCCESS [0.032s]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop OpenStack support ................... SUCCESS [8.030s]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop Client .............................. SUCCESS [7.730s]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop Mini-Cluster ........................ SUCCESS [0.158s]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop Scheduler Load Simulator ............ SUCCESS [7.485s]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop Tools Dist .......................... SUCCESS [6.912s]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop Tools ............................... SUCCESS [0.029s]

[INFO] Apache Hadoop Distribution ........................ SUCCESS [40.425s]

[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------

[INFO] BUILD SUCCESS

[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------

[INFO] Total time: 21:57.892s

[INFO] Finished at: Mon Apr 21 14:33:22 CST 2014

[INFO] Final Memory: 88M/243M

[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

AI Hentai Generator

AI Hentai Generator

Generate AI Hentai for free.

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1

Notepad++7.3.1

Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version

SublimeText3 Chinese version

Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6

Dreamweaver CS6

Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version

SublimeText3 Mac version

God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

C++ compilation error: undeclared identifier, how to solve it? C++ compilation error: undeclared identifier, how to solve it? Aug 22, 2023 pm 03:34 PM

When programming in C++, we often encounter the problem of undeclared identifiers. This usually occurs when undefined variables, functions, or classes are used, causing the compiler to fail to recognize these identifiers, resulting in compilation errors. This article describes common causes of undeclared identifier problems and how to resolve them. Common Causes Undeclared identifier problems usually arise from the following reasons: Variables, functions, or classes are not declared correctly: You should declare variables, functions, or classes before using them. If the variable is not declared or function

Why does Linux need to compile source code? Why does Linux need to compile source code? Mar 17, 2023 am 10:21 AM

Reasons: 1. There are many versions of Linux, but each version uses different software or kernel versions, and the environment that the binary package depends on may not be able to run normally, so most software directly provides source code for compilation and installation. 2. Easy to customize to meet different needs. 3. Convenient for operation and maintenance and developer maintenance; source code can be packaged as binary, but packaging this software will require costly extra work, including maintenance, so if it is source code, the software manufacturer will maintain it directly.

Compilation and decompilation techniques in Java Compilation and decompilation techniques in Java Jun 09, 2023 am 09:43 AM

Java is a very popular programming language that is widely used to develop various types of software. In Java development, compilation and decompilation technology are very important links. Compilation technology is used to convert Java code into executable files, while decompilation technology allows one to convert executable files back into Java code. This article will introduce compilation and decompilation techniques in Java. 1. Compilation technology Compilation is the process of converting high-level language (such as Java) code into machine language. in Java

Why does my Go program take longer to compile? Why does my Go program take longer to compile? Jun 09, 2023 pm 06:00 PM

In recent years, Go language has become the choice of more and more developers. However, compared to other programming languages, the compilation speed of Go language is not fast enough. Many developers will encounter this problem when compiling Go programs: Why does my Go program take longer to compile? This article will explore this issue from several aspects. The compiler architecture of Go language The compiler architecture of Go language adopts a three-stage design, which are front-end, middle layer and back-end. The front-end is responsible for translating the source code into intermediate code in Go language, and the middle layer will

C++ compilation error: The function parameter list is too long, how to solve it? C++ compilation error: The function parameter list is too long, how to solve it? Aug 21, 2023 pm 11:19 PM

C++ compilation error: The function parameter list is too long, how to solve it? When writing programs in C++, you sometimes encounter such a compilation error: the function parameter list is too long. For C++ beginners, this may be a headache. Next, we’ll cover the causes and solutions to this problem. First, let's take a look at the basic rules of C++ function parameters. In C++, function parameters must be declared between the function name and the opening parenthesis. When you pass a function parameter, you tell the function what to do. These parameters can be any

Application practice of Python in software source code protection Application practice of Python in software source code protection Jun 29, 2023 am 11:20 AM

As a high-level programming language, Python language is easy to learn, easy to read and write, and has been widely used in the field of software development. However, due to the open source nature of Python, the source code is easily accessible to others, which brings some challenges to software source code protection. Therefore, in practical applications, we often need to take some methods to protect Python source code and ensure its security. In software source code protection, there are a variety of application practices for Python to choose from. Below are some common

How to display the source code of PHP code in the browser without being interpreted and executed? How to display the source code of PHP code in the browser without being interpreted and executed? Mar 11, 2024 am 10:54 AM

How to display the source code of PHP code in the browser without being interpreted and executed? PHP is a server-side scripting language commonly used to develop dynamic web pages. When a PHP file is requested on the server, the server interprets and executes the PHP code in it and sends the final HTML content to the browser for display. However, sometimes we want to display the source code of the PHP file directly in the browser instead of being executed. This article will introduce how to display the source code of PHP code in the browser without being interpreted and executed. In PHP, you can use

Can go language be compiled? Can go language be compiled? Dec 09, 2022 pm 06:20 PM

The go language can be compiled. Go language is a compiled static language, a programming language that requires compilation to run. There are two commands for compiling Go language programs: 1. "go build" command, which can compile Go language program code into a binary executable file, but the binary file needs to be run manually; 2. "go run" command, The Go language program will be run directly after compilation. A temporary file will be generated during the compilation process, but an executable file will not be generated.

See all articles