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JAVA用jdbc连接SQLServer2005

Jun 07, 2016 pm 03:18 PM
java jdbc connect Configuration

一:配置 第一步:在网上下载SQLServer2005的驱动包 http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/zh-cn/details.aspx?FamilyID=C47053EB-3B64-4794-950D-81E1EC91C1BA ,下载的是一个网页,不用担心,放心下载,下载完成后打开网页,点击下载 第二步:下载完成sqljd

一:配置

第一步:在网上下载SQLServer2005的驱动包 http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/zh-cn/details.aspx?FamilyID=C47053EB-3B64-4794-950D-81E1EC91C1BA,下载的是一个网页,不用担心,放心下载,下载完成后打开网页,点击下载

第二步:下载完成sqljdbc_1.2.2828.100_chs.exe,双击,选择UPZIP

第三步:在计算机右键“属性”-》“高级系统设置”-》“高级”-》“环境变量设置”-》“系统变量”,在“CLASSPATH”中加上sqljdbc.jar路径,例如D:\Microsoft SQL Server 2005 JDBC Driver\sqljdbc_1.2\chs\sqljdbc.jar。(注释:这一步我设置后还是提示找不到驱动包)

第四步:打开eclipse,在所建项目上右键“Bulid Path”-》“Add External Archives”-》选择sqljdbc.jar

(注释,会提示错误信息“com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerException: 没有为集成身份验证配置驱动”)

第五步:在下载的驱动包的解压缩文件夹中找到”auth文件夹“-》“x86文件夹”-》sqljdbc_auth.dll,把其拷贝到WINDOWS-》System32中即可。

二:连接

String driverName="com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.SQLServerDriver";  //驱动包连接字符串
   String dbURL="jdbc:sqlserver://localhost:1433;integratedSecurity=true;DatabaseName=csmsdzgs";

//数据库连接字符串(注意端口书写,默认是1433,可以在SQLServer2005-》“配置工具”-》SQL Server

//Configuration Manager-》“SQL Server2005网络配置”-》“MSSQLSERVER的协议”-》“TCP/IP(需开

//启)”-》“TCP/IP属性”-》“IP地址”-》“TCP端口”中查看)

Connection dbConn;                                           //创建数据库连接对象
   try{
    Class.forName(driverName);
    dbConn=DriverManager.getConnection(dbURL);
    System.out.println("SQLSERVER2005 Connection Success!"); 
//连接数据库
    
   }catch(Exception e)                                       
//捕获异常
   {
   e.printStackTrace(); 
   }

 

 

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