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Oracle 日期格式类型和日期函数 java操作数据库

Jun 07, 2016 pm 03:19 PM
java oracle function operate database date Format type

只列举了与常用的相关的; 1、yyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi:ss YY/MM/DD HH24:MI:SS : y 表示年的最后一位 yy 表示年的最后2位 yyy 表示年的最后3位 yyyy 用4位数表示年; mm 用2位数字表示月;dd 表示当月第几天;ddd表示当年第几天;dy 当周第几天 简写 比如星期五

只列举了与常用的相关的;

1、yyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi:ss   YY/MM/DD HH24:MI:SS  : 

y 表示年的最后一位 yy 表示年的最后2位 yyy 表示年的最后3位 yyyy 用4位数表示年;

mm 用2位数字表示月;dd 表示当月第几天;ddd表示当年第几天;dy 当周第几天 简写 比如星期五或者fri;

day当周第几天 全写;hh 2位数表示小时 12进制; hh24 2位数表示小时 24小时;

mi 2位数表示分钟;

ss 2位数表示秒 60进制;

24小时制下的时间范围:00:00:00-23:59:59

12小时制下的时间范围:1:00:00-12:59:59;

2、函数to_char(sysdate, 'yyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi:ss ')

 to_date('2013-10-29,13:25:59', 'yyyy-mm-dd,hh:mi:ss');

    当前时间减去7分钟的时间 
select sysdate,sysdate - interval '7' MINUTE from dual 
    当前时间减去7小时的时间 
select sysdate - interval '7' hour from dual 
    当前时间减去7天的时间 
select sysdate - interval ’7’ day from dual 
    当前时间减去7月的时间 
select sysdate,sysdate - interval '7' month from dual 
    当前时间减去7年的时间 
select sysdate,sysdate - interval '7' year from dual 
    时间间隔乘以一个数字 
select sysdate,sysdate - 8*interval '7' hour from dual

3、java对数据库Date类型的数据操作

java的Date数据类型 ,一般有两个 1.java.util.Date   2.java.sql.Date;

 java.sql.Date 存入数据库后精确到 "天";

 java.util.Date 存入数据库后精确到 "秒";

想精确到毫秒,只能用字符串保存了,ORACLE数据库不能精确到毫秒,只能精确到秒;


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