Home Database Mysql Tutorial oracle安装碰到问题解决方法总结

oracle安装碰到问题解决方法总结

Jun 07, 2016 pm 03:31 PM
oracle introduce Install Summarize method solve question

情景介绍:oracle 11g软件安装正常,配置监听正常 故障现象:DBCA建库装完一次由于某种原因需要重新建库。DBCA删除库,然后重新建库,重建的过程中遇到了种种问题,下面一一道来。 1、DBCA建库,当进行到分配PGA,SGA内存的时候,如果你的“/dev/shm”的大小

情景介绍:oracle 11g软件安装正常,配置监听正常

故障现象:DBCA建库装完一次由于某种原因需要重新建库。DBCA删除库,然后重新建库,重建的过程中遇到了种种问题,下面一一道来。


1、DBCA建库,当进行到分配PGA,SGA内存的时候,如果你的“/dev/shm”的大小不能满足一定的条件(ORACLE 数据库从11g 版本开始,引入了一个自动内存管理(Automatic Memory Management)特性,该特性需要更多的共享内存(/dev/shm),因此如果决定应用该特性的话, 必须要确保共享内存大于ORACLE 中初始化参数MEMORY_MAX_TARGET 和MEMORY_TARGET(特别提示,这两个参数即自动内存管理特性对应的初始化参数)的值。
如果在初始化参数中设置了MEMORY_MAX_TARGET 和MEMORY_TARGET 两参数为非0 值,并且不符合系统共享内存,则ORACLE 数据库启动时,就会触发ORA-00845:MEMORY_TARGET not supported on this system 错误。
),当你进行下一步的时候,就会报如下图的错误:oracle安装碰到问题解决方法总结

解决方法是:一种是修改初始化参数,使得初始化参数中SGA的设置小于/dev/shm的大小,另一种方法就是调整/dev/shm的大小。这里介绍加大“/dev/shm”的大小,详情见链接“http://blog.chinaunix.net/uid-23284114-id-3232508.html”


2、后面一直“下一步”直到“finish”按钮开始安装数据库,当滚动条进行到大概40%的时候,就会有如下图报错信息

oracle安装碰到问题解决方法总结,(从后台日志“$ORACLE_BASE/cfgtoollogs/dbca/$ORACLE_SID/trace.log可以看到“tnslisten相关信息””)这里我们选择ingore,继续往下走,直到滚动条到达74%左右的时候又会报一个错误,如下图

oracle安装碰到问题解决方法总结,(从后台日志“$ORACLE_BASE/cfgtoollogs/dbca/$ORACLE_SID/trace.log可以看到“

[Thread-40] [ 2014-10-28 13:50:23.055 CST ] [HAUtils.isHASConfigured:349]  Ignoring exception in isHASConfigured: PRCT-1011 : Failed to run "getcrshome"
PRCT-1011 : Failed to run "getcrshome信息”),这里我们选择ok,继续哇往下走,当走到85%的时候,从到达85%开始,一直等2个小时以上,我们会发下安装成功的界面依然不会出现,这时候我们新开一个会话,使用"sqlplus / as sysdba"命令,发现可以登录 数据库,数据库也可以正常启动和关闭。如下图

oracle安装碰到问题解决方法总结

解决办法:当出现以上情况的时候,很有可能是你的oracle数据库的库密码含有“@”符号,这是不被oracle识别的(详情见链接"http://ipmingsee.blog.163.com/blog/static/71263720107925849361/"),这可是血的教训啊。问题很简单,但我却花了4个多小时去分析,期间重新建库多次都解决不了,更改了密码,发现不再有如上所述的错误对话框出现了。




3) 安装期间查看日志信息了解进度:
$ tail -100f $ORACLE_BASE/cfgtoollogs/dbca/$ORACLE_SID/$ORACLE_SID.log

Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

AI Hentai Generator

AI Hentai Generator

Generate AI Hentai for free.

Hot Article

R.E.P.O. Energy Crystals Explained and What They Do (Yellow Crystal)
2 weeks ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
Repo: How To Revive Teammates
4 weeks ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
Hello Kitty Island Adventure: How To Get Giant Seeds
4 weeks ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1

Notepad++7.3.1

Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version

SublimeText3 Chinese version

Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6

Dreamweaver CS6

Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version

SublimeText3 Mac version

God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

How long will Oracle database logs be kept? How long will Oracle database logs be kept? May 10, 2024 am 03:27 AM

The retention period of Oracle database logs depends on the log type and configuration, including: Redo logs: determined by the maximum size configured with the "LOG_ARCHIVE_DEST" parameter. Archived redo logs: Determined by the maximum size configured by the "DB_RECOVERY_FILE_DEST_SIZE" parameter. Online redo logs: not archived, lost when the database is restarted, and the retention period is consistent with the instance running time. Audit log: Configured by the "AUDIT_TRAIL" parameter, retained for 30 days by default.

Function to calculate the number of days between two dates in oracle Function to calculate the number of days between two dates in oracle May 08, 2024 pm 07:45 PM

The function in Oracle to calculate the number of days between two dates is DATEDIFF(). The specific usage is as follows: Specify the time interval unit: interval (such as day, month, year) Specify two date values: date1 and date2DATEDIFF(interval, date1, date2) Return the difference in days

The order of the oracle database startup steps is The order of the oracle database startup steps is May 10, 2024 am 01:48 AM

The Oracle database startup sequence is: 1. Check the preconditions; 2. Start the listener; 3. Start the database instance; 4. Wait for the database to open; 5. Connect to the database; 6. Verify the database status; 7. Enable the service (if necessary ); 8. Test the connection.

How to use interval in oracle How to use interval in oracle May 08, 2024 pm 07:54 PM

The INTERVAL data type in Oracle is used to represent time intervals. The syntax is INTERVAL <precision> <unit>. You can use addition, subtraction, multiplication and division operations to operate INTERVAL, which is suitable for scenarios such as storing time data and calculating date differences.

How to see the number of occurrences of a certain character in Oracle How to see the number of occurrences of a certain character in Oracle May 09, 2024 pm 09:33 PM

To find the number of occurrences of a character in Oracle, perform the following steps: Get the total length of a string; Get the length of the substring in which a character occurs; Count the number of occurrences of a character by subtracting the substring length from the total length.

Oracle database server hardware configuration requirements Oracle database server hardware configuration requirements May 10, 2024 am 04:00 AM

Oracle database server hardware configuration requirements: Processor: multi-core, with a main frequency of at least 2.5 GHz. For large databases, 32 cores or more are recommended. Memory: At least 8GB for small databases, 16-64GB for medium sizes, up to 512GB or more for large databases or heavy workloads. Storage: SSD or NVMe disks, RAID arrays for redundancy and performance. Network: High-speed network (10GbE or higher), dedicated network card, low-latency network. Others: Stable power supply, redundant components, compatible operating system and software, heat dissipation and cooling system.

How much memory does oracle require? How much memory does oracle require? May 10, 2024 am 04:12 AM

The amount of memory required by Oracle depends on database size, activity level, and required performance level: for storing data buffers, index buffers, executing SQL statements, and managing the data dictionary cache. The exact amount is affected by database size, activity level, and required performance level. Best practices include setting the appropriate SGA size, sizing SGA components, using AMM, and monitoring memory usage.

How to replace string in oracle How to replace string in oracle May 08, 2024 pm 07:24 PM

The method of replacing strings in Oracle is to use the REPLACE function. The syntax of this function is: REPLACE(string, search_string, replace_string). Usage steps: 1. Identify the substring to be replaced; 2. Determine the new string to replace the substring; 3. Use the REPLACE function to replace. Advanced usage includes: multiple replacements, case sensitivity, special character replacement, etc.

See all articles