Access入门教程 10.5 补充内容二
DAvg (数值数据字段, 表或查询) 可用于计算特定记录集中(一个域)一组数的平均值; 例如: DAvg(产品单价,产品信息表) 返回“产品信息表”中的“产品单价”的平均值。 DCount(数值数据字段, 表或查询) 可用于确定特定记录集中的记录数(一个域);
DAvg (数值数据字段, 表或查询)
可用于计算特定记录集中(一个域)一组数的平均值;
例如: DAvg(产品单价,产品信息表) 返回“产品信息表”中的“产品单价”的平均值。
DCount(数值数据字段, 表或查询)
可用于确定特定记录集中的记录数(一个域);
例如: DCount (产品单价,产品信息表) 返回“产品信息表”中的“产品单价”中的记录数。
DLookup(数值数据字段, 表或查询)
用于从指定记录集(一个域)获取特定字段的值;
例如: DLookup (产品单价,产品信息表) 返回“产品信息表”中的“产品单价”中的值。
DMin(数值数据字段, 表或查询); DMax(数值数据字段, 表或查询);
DMin 和 DMax 函数用于确定指定记录集(一个域) 中的最小值和最大值;
例如:DMin(产品单价,产品信息表) 返回“产品信息表”中的“产品单价”中的最小值。
DSum(数值数据字段, 表或查询)
用于计算指定记录集(一个域)中的一组值的总和;
例如:Dsum(产品单价,产品信息表) 返回“产品信息表”中的“产品单价”中的和。
DVar(数值数据字段, 表或查询) DVarP(数值数据字段, 表或查询)
用于估算特定记录集(一个域)中一组值的方差, DVarp用于计算总体的方差,而 DVar 函数用于计算总体抽样的方差; 如果引用的记录少于两条,DVar 和 DVarP 函数将返回Null,表示不能计算方差。
数值数据字段
可以是用来标识表或查询中字段的字符串表达式,也可以是执行在域合计函数中计算字段的表达式。在 expr 中可以使用表中字段的名称、窗体上的控件、常量或函数。函数可以是内置的,也可以是用户自定义的,但不能是另一个域合计函数或 SQL 合计函数。 表或查询:用来标识组成域的记录集的字符串表达式。

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