Home Database Mysql Tutorial Mysql 表操作的基本语法

Mysql 表操作的基本语法

Jun 07, 2016 pm 03:33 PM
mysql Basic operate time Sudden grammar

总会有这样的时刻,突然要在表中加个字段,加个索引,或者加个字段,或者是修改给字段, 一时间想不起来用哪个命令,现在就将平时用到的一部分命令写出来,方便使用: 1.增加表中的字段 alter table tablename add new_field type not null default '0'; exa

   总会有这样的时刻,突然要在表中加个字段,加个索引,或者加个字段,或者是修改给字段,

   一时间想不起来用哪个命令,现在就将平时用到的一部分命令写出来,方便使用:


1.增加表中的字段
 alter table tablename add new_field  type not null default '0';
 example:
 alter table people_final_base add is_del  int(11)  not null default 0;

2.修改表中字段名字
alter table  tablename  change  old_item  new_item  old_type;
example:
alter table  people_final_base  change  name chinese_name  varchar(50);

3.修改字段类型
alter table   tablename change  filed_name   filed_name   new_type;   
example:
alter table  people_final_base  change  create_date create_date  varchar(100);

4.删除字段
alter table tablename drop column column_name;
example:
alter table people_final_base drop  column temp0;

5.添加主键
alter table tablename add primary key(item);
alter table fashion_relation_partner add primary key(pps_key);

6.修改主键
思路:先删除主键,然后再添加主键
alter table tablename drop primary key;
alter table tablename add primary key(item);
example:
alter table fashion_relation_partner drop primary key;
alter table fashion_relation_partner add primary key(pps_key);

7设置字段默认值
alter table fashion_warning_work alter column is_del set default 0;



先写这些吧,后边在慢慢补上!


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