sqlserver 编辑、修改字段说明(备注) sp
为了指定扩展属性,SQL Server 数据库中的对象分为三个级别(0、1 和 2)。级别 0 是最高级别,定义为包含在数据库作用域中的对象。级别 1 的对象包含在架构作用域或用户作用域中,而级别 2 的对象包含在级别 1 对象中。可以为这些级别中任一级别的对象定义
为了指定扩展属性,SQL Server 数据库中的对象分为三个级别(0、1 和 2)。级别 0 是最高级别,定义为包含在数据库作用域中的对象。级别 1 的对象包含在架构作用域或用户作用域中,而级别 2 的对象包含在级别 1 对象中。可以为这些级别中任一级别的对象定义扩展属性。
引用某个级别中的对象必须用拥有或包含它们的更高级别对象的名称进行限制。例如,当将扩展属性添加到表列(级别 2)时,还必须指定包含该列的表名(级别 1)以及包含该表的架构(级别 0)。
有关对象及其有效的级别 0、1 和 2 类型的完整列表,请参阅对数据库对象使用扩展属性。
如果所有对象类型和名称都为空,则属性属于当前数据库本身。
对于系统对象、用户定义数据库的作用域以外的对象或者未在 Arguments 中作为有效输入列出的对象,不允许使用扩展属性。
架构与用户
在 SQL Server 的早期版本中,用户拥有表、视图和触发器之类的数据库对象。因此,允许将扩展属性添加到这些对象之一以及将用户名指定为级别 0 类型。但在 SQL Server 2005 中,数据库对象包含在架构中。它们独立于拥有架构的用户。
在 SQL Server 2005 中,我们建议不要在将扩展属性应用于数据库对象时指定 USER 作为级别 0 类型,因为这会导致名称解析不明确。例如,假定用户 Mary 拥有两个架构(Mary 和 MySchema),并且这两个架构都包含名为 MyTable 的表。如果 Mary 将扩展属性添加到表 MyTable 并指定 @level0type = N'USER'、@level0name = Mary,则扩展属性应用于哪个表并不明确。为了保持向后兼容,SQL Server 将属性应用于名为 Mary 的架构所包含的表。有关用户与架构的详细信息,请参阅用户架构分离。

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

AI Hentai Generator
Generate AI Hentai for free.

Hot Article

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1
Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version
Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1
Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6
Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version
God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Hot Topics

1. First open DingTalk. 2. Open the group chat and click the three dots in the upper right corner. 3. Find my nickname in this group. 4. Click to enter to modify and save.

For objects with the same name that already exist in the SQL Server database, the following steps need to be taken: Confirm the object type (table, view, stored procedure). IF NOT EXISTS can be used to skip creation if the object is empty. If the object has data, use a different name or modify the structure. Use DROP to delete existing objects (use caution, backup recommended). Check for schema changes to make sure there are no references to deleted or renamed objects.

The import steps are as follows: Copy the MDF file to SQL Server's data directory (usually C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\MSSQL\DATA). In SQL Server Management Studio (SSMS), open the database and select Attach. Click the Add button and select the MDF file. Confirm the database name and click the OK button.

When the SQL Server service fails to start, here are some steps to resolve: Check the error log to determine the root cause. Make sure the service account has permission to start the service. Check whether dependency services are running. Disable antivirus software. Repair SQL Server installation. If the repair does not work, reinstall SQL Server.

To view the SQL Server port number: Open SSMS and connect to the server. Find the server name in Object Explorer, right-click it and select Properties. In the Connection tab, view the TCP Port field.

SQL Server database files are usually stored in the following default location: Windows: C:\Program Files\Microsoft SQL Server\MSSQL\DATALinux: /var/opt/mssql/data The database file location can be customized by modifying the database file path setting.

If you accidentally delete a SQL Server database, you can take the following steps to recover: stop database activity; back up log files; check database logs; recovery options: restore from backup; restore from transaction log; use DBCC CHECKDB; use third-party tools. Please back up your database regularly and enable transaction logging to prevent data loss.

If the SQL Server installation fails, you can clean it up by following these steps: Uninstall SQL Server Delete registry keys Delete files and folders Restart the computer
