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Sql Server 日期格式化函数及收缩数据库语法

Jun 07, 2016 pm 03:48 PM
server sql function database date format grammar

SqlServer中一个非常强大的日期式化函数 SelectCONVERT(varchar(100),GETDATE(),0):0516200610:57AM SelectCONVERT(varchar(100),GETDATE(),1):05/16/06 SelectCONVERT(varchar(100),GETDATE(),2):06.05.16 SelectCONVERT(varchar(100),GETDATE(),3):16/05/0

Sql Server 中一个非常强大的日期格式化函数
Select CONVERT(varchar(100), GETDATE(), 0): 05 16 2006 10:57AM
Select CONVERT(varchar(100), GETDATE(), 1): 05/16/06
Select CONVERT(varchar(100), GETDATE(), 2): 06.05.16
Select CONVERT(varchar(100), GETDATE(), 3): 16/05/06
Select CONVERT(varchar(100), GETDATE(), 4): 16.05.06
Select CONVERT(varchar(100), GETDATE(), 5): 16-05-06
Select CONVERT(varchar(100), GETDATE(), 6): 16 05 06
Select CONVERT(varchar(100), GETDATE(), 7): 05 16, 06
Select CONVERT(varchar(100), GETDATE(), 8): 10:57:46
Select CONVERT(varchar(100), GETDATE(), 9): 05 16 2006 10:57:46:827AM
Select CONVERT(varchar(100), GETDATE(), 10): 05-16-06
Select CONVERT(varchar(100), GETDATE(), 11): 06/05/16
Select CONVERT(varchar(100), GETDATE(), 12): 060516
Select CONVERT(varchar(100), GETDATE(), 13): 16 05 2006 10:57:46:937
Select CONVERT(varchar(100), GETDATE(), 14): 10:57:46:967
Select CONVERT(varchar(100), GETDATE(), 20): 2006-05-16 10:57:47
Select CONVERT(varchar(100), GETDATE(), 21): 2006-05-16 10:57:47.157
Select CONVERT(varchar(100), GETDATE(), 22): 05/16/06 10:57:47 AM
Select CONVERT(varchar(100), GETDATE(), 23): 2006-05-16
Select CONVERT(varchar(100), GETDATE(), 24): 10:57:47
Select CONVERT(varchar(100), GETDATE(), 25): 2006-05-16 10:57:47.250
Select CONVERT(varchar(100), GETDATE(), 100): 05 16 2006 10:57AM
Select CONVERT(varchar(100), GETDATE(), 101): 05/16/2006
Select CONVERT(varchar(100), GETDATE(), 102): 2006.05.16
Select CONVERT(varchar(100), GETDATE(), 103): 16/05/2006
Select CONVERT(varchar(100), GETDATE(), 104): 16.05.2006
Select CONVERT(varchar(100), GETDATE(), 105): 16-05-2006
Select CONVERT(varchar(100), GETDATE(), 106): 16 05 2006
Select CONVERT(varchar(100), GETDATE(), 107): 05 16, 2006
Select CONVERT(varchar(100), GETDATE(), 108): 10:57:49
Select CONVERT(varchar(100), GETDATE(), 109): 05 16 2006 10:57:49:437AM
Select CONVERT(varchar(100), GETDATE(), 110): 05-16-2006
Select CONVERT(varchar(100), GETDATE(), 111): 2006/05/16
Select CONVERT(varchar(100), GETDATE(), 112): 20060516
Select CONVERT(varchar(100), GETDATE(), 113): 16 05 2006 10:57:49:513
Select CONVERT(varchar(100), GETDATE(), 114): 10:57:49:547
Select CONVERT(varchar(100), GETDATE(), 120): 2006-05-16 10:57:49
Select CONVERT(varchar(100), GETDATE(), 121): 2006-05-16 10:57:49.700
Select CONVERT(varchar(100), GETDATE(), 126): 2006-05-16T10:57:49.827
Select CONVERT(varchar(100), GETDATE(), 130): 18 ???? ?????? 1427 10:57:49:907AM
Select CONVERT(varchar(100), GETDATE(), 131): 18/04/1427 10:57:49:920AM


常用:
Select CONVERT(varchar(100), GETDATE(), 8): 10:57:46
Select CONVERT(varchar(100), GETDATE(), 24): 10:57:47
Select CONVERT(varchar(100), GETDATE(), 108): 10:57:49
Select CONVERT(varchar(100), GETDATE(), 12): 060516
Select CONVERT(varchar(100), GETDATE(), 23): 2006-05-16  

存储过程中常用知识点:

循环
declare @i int
set @i=1
while @i begin
   insert into test (userid) values(@i)
   set @i=@i+1
end

用变量代替表名的方法
declare @fld nvarchar(255)
declare @sql nvarchar(255)
select @fld = 'userName'
select @sql = 'select ' + @fld + ' from tbl'
exec sp_executesql @sql

备份收缩数据库

backup log register with NO_LOG
backup log register with TRUNCATE_ONLY
DBCC SHRINKDATABASE(register)


访问其它数据库

select * into STS_User  from openrowset(
'sqloledb','10.0.1.76';'用户名';'密码','select * from [Zfmmias_UAT].dbo.[STS_User]')


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