Home Database Mysql Tutorial ORA-24324ORA-01041重启数据库报错

ORA-24324ORA-01041重启数据库报错

Jun 07, 2016 pm 03:57 PM

昨天在重启Oracle数据库时报错,报了ORA-24324和ORA-01041错误,下面还原一下报错过程以及解决问题的过程。

昨天在重启Oracle数据库时报错,报了ORA-24324和ORA-01041错误,下面还原一下报错过程以及解决问题的过程。

1.环境准备
我们在Oracle 10g+Windows Server 2008中进行试验。需要说明的是,服务器上创建了多个数据库,因此登陆需要指定服务名。

C:\\Users\\Administrator>sqlplus /@hoegh as sysdba

SQL*Plus: Release 10.2.0.4.0 - Production on 星期二 5月 19 11:25:33 2015

Copyright (c) 1982, 2007, Oracle. All Rights Reserved.

连接到:

Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.4.0 - 64bit Production

With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options

SQL>

SQL> select * from v$version;

BANNER

----------------------------------------------------------------

Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.4.0 - 64bi

PL/SQL Release 10.2.0.4.0 - Production

CORE 10.2.0.4.0 Production

TNS for 64-bit Windows: Version 10.2.0.4.0 - Production

NLSRTL Version 10.2.0.4.0 - Production

SQL>


2.报错
首先执行shutdown关闭数据库,然后执行startup mount重启数据库,报了ORA-24324和ORA-01041错误。

SQL> shutdown immediate
 
数据库已经关闭。

已经卸载数据库。

ORACLE 例程已经关闭。

SQL>

SQL>

SQL> startup mount;

ORA-24324: 未初始化服务句柄

ORA-01041: 内部错误, hostdef 扩展名不存在

SQL>
然后,我尝试重新登录sqlplus,依然报了ORA-01041错误


SQL>
 
SQL> exit

从 Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.4.0 - 64bit Production

With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options 断开

C:\\Users\\Administrator>sqlplus /@hoegh as sysdba

SQL*Plus: Release 10.2.0.4.0 - Production on 星期三 5月 20 09:28:00 2015

Copyright (c) 1982, 2007, Oracle. All Rights Reserved.

ERROR:

ORA-01041: 内部错误, hostdef 扩展名不存在

请输入用户名:


3.Trouble-shooting
通过查找原因,知道这个报错的根本原因是监听中已经没有了实例的注册信息;可能和多数据库有关,于是我尝试指定ORACLE_SID,问题顺利解决。


C:\\Users\\Administrator>
 
C:\\Users\\Administrator>set ORACLE_SID=HOEGH

C:\\Users\\Administrator>sqlplus / as sysdba

SQL*Plus: Release 10.2.0.4.0 - Production on 星期三 5月 20 09:31:03 2015

Copyright (c) 1982, 2007, Oracle. All Rights Reserved.

已连接到空闲例程。

SQL> startup mount;

ORACLE 例程已经启动。

Total System Global Area 2415919104 bytes

Fixed Size 2165960 bytes

Variable Size 1767568184 bytes

Database Buffers 637534208 bytes

Redo Buffers 8650752 bytes

数据库装载完毕。

SQL>


4.总结
现在明白这个报错的根本原因是监听中已经没有了实例的注册信息,我是通过指定ORACLE_SID,进而提供了实例信息,,顺利解决了问题;以上内容只是给大家提供一种解决问题的思路,我看网上也有其他不同的解决办法,可能是故障场景不尽相同,大家在解决类似问题时都可以参考一下,包括:
1.重启监听程序;
2.重启sqlplus;
3.登陆服务器本机重启数据库;

本文永久更新链接地址

Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap

Video Face Swap

Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1

Notepad++7.3.1

Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version

SublimeText3 Chinese version

Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6

Dreamweaver CS6

Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version

SublimeText3 Mac version

God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Explain InnoDB Full-Text Search capabilities. Explain InnoDB Full-Text Search capabilities. Apr 02, 2025 pm 06:09 PM

InnoDB's full-text search capabilities are very powerful, which can significantly improve database query efficiency and ability to process large amounts of text data. 1) InnoDB implements full-text search through inverted indexing, supporting basic and advanced search queries. 2) Use MATCH and AGAINST keywords to search, support Boolean mode and phrase search. 3) Optimization methods include using word segmentation technology, periodic rebuilding of indexes and adjusting cache size to improve performance and accuracy.

When might a full table scan be faster than using an index in MySQL? When might a full table scan be faster than using an index in MySQL? Apr 09, 2025 am 12:05 AM

Full table scanning may be faster in MySQL than using indexes. Specific cases include: 1) the data volume is small; 2) when the query returns a large amount of data; 3) when the index column is not highly selective; 4) when the complex query. By analyzing query plans, optimizing indexes, avoiding over-index and regularly maintaining tables, you can make the best choices in practical applications.

Can I install mysql on Windows 7 Can I install mysql on Windows 7 Apr 08, 2025 pm 03:21 PM

Yes, MySQL can be installed on Windows 7, and although Microsoft has stopped supporting Windows 7, MySQL is still compatible with it. However, the following points should be noted during the installation process: Download the MySQL installer for Windows. Select the appropriate version of MySQL (community or enterprise). Select the appropriate installation directory and character set during the installation process. Set the root user password and keep it properly. Connect to the database for testing. Note the compatibility and security issues on Windows 7, and it is recommended to upgrade to a supported operating system.

Difference between clustered index and non-clustered index (secondary index) in InnoDB. Difference between clustered index and non-clustered index (secondary index) in InnoDB. Apr 02, 2025 pm 06:25 PM

The difference between clustered index and non-clustered index is: 1. Clustered index stores data rows in the index structure, which is suitable for querying by primary key and range. 2. The non-clustered index stores index key values ​​and pointers to data rows, and is suitable for non-primary key column queries.

What are some popular MySQL GUI tools (e.g., MySQL Workbench, phpMyAdmin)? What are some popular MySQL GUI tools (e.g., MySQL Workbench, phpMyAdmin)? Mar 21, 2025 pm 06:28 PM

Article discusses popular MySQL GUI tools like MySQL Workbench and phpMyAdmin, comparing their features and suitability for beginners and advanced users.[159 characters]

How do you handle large datasets in MySQL? How do you handle large datasets in MySQL? Mar 21, 2025 pm 12:15 PM

Article discusses strategies for handling large datasets in MySQL, including partitioning, sharding, indexing, and query optimization.

Explain different types of MySQL indexes (B-Tree, Hash, Full-text, Spatial). Explain different types of MySQL indexes (B-Tree, Hash, Full-text, Spatial). Apr 02, 2025 pm 07:05 PM

MySQL supports four index types: B-Tree, Hash, Full-text, and Spatial. 1.B-Tree index is suitable for equal value search, range query and sorting. 2. Hash index is suitable for equal value searches, but does not support range query and sorting. 3. Full-text index is used for full-text search and is suitable for processing large amounts of text data. 4. Spatial index is used for geospatial data query and is suitable for GIS applications.

MySQL: Simple Concepts for Easy Learning MySQL: Simple Concepts for Easy Learning Apr 10, 2025 am 09:29 AM

MySQL is an open source relational database management system. 1) Create database and tables: Use the CREATEDATABASE and CREATETABLE commands. 2) Basic operations: INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE and SELECT. 3) Advanced operations: JOIN, subquery and transaction processing. 4) Debugging skills: Check syntax, data type and permissions. 5) Optimization suggestions: Use indexes, avoid SELECT* and use transactions.

See all articles