游标

Jun 07, 2016 pm 04:10 PM
Instructions Inside create experiment master method Target step cursor Purpose

一、实验目的 1、掌握创建游标的方法和步骤; 2.掌握游标的使用方法; 二、实验内容 1、游标的创建; 2、游标的使用方法。 三、实验步骤 1、游标的创建。 1)使用S_C数据库中的S表、C表、SC表创建一个存储过程sp_CURSOR1。该存储过程的作用是:显示所有的课

一、实验目的

1、掌握创建游标的方法和步骤;

2.掌握游标的使用方法;

二、实验内容

1、游标的创建;

2、游标的使用方法。

三、实验步骤

1、游标的创建。

1)使用S_C数据库中的S表、C表、SC表创建一个存储过程—sp_CURSOR1。该存储过程的作用是:显示所有的课程信息,如果成绩>=90显示成绩本身;成绩>=80显示良;成绩>=70显示中;成绩>=60显示及格;成绩>=0显示不及格;如果没有成绩则显示无成绩。信息还包含学号,姓名,课程和成绩,显示格式如下:学号---姓名---课程---成绩,如图1所示。

要求使用游标技术实现上述要求,使用Print语句实现显示。

 

图1 成绩显示格式

sp_CURSOR1的创建语句:

IF EXISTS(SELECT name FROM sysobjects WHERE name = 'sp_CURSOR1' AND type = 'P')

DROP PROCEDURE sp_CURSOR1

GO

CREATE PROCEDURE sp_CURSOR1

AS

BEGIN

DECLARE @sno char(10)

DECLARE @name char(10)

DECLARE @cno char(10)

DECLARE @grade int

DECLARE S_CURSOR CURSOR

FOR

SELECT S.sno, S.sname, C.cname, SC.grade FROM SC, S, C

WHERE S.sno = SC.sno AND SC.cno = C.cno

OPEN S_CURSOR

FETCH NEXT FROM S_CURSOR INTO @sno, @name, @cno, @grade

WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0

BEGIN

IF @grade IS NULL

PRINT RTRIM(@sno) +'---'+ RTRIM(@name) +'---'+ RTRIM(@cno) +'---无成绩'

ELSE IF @grade >= 90

PRINT RTRIM(@sno) +'---'+ RTRIM(@name) +'---'+ RTRIM(@cno) +'---'+CONVERT(VARCHAR(20), @grade)

ELSE IF @grade >= 80

PRINT RTRIM(@sno) +'---'+ RTRIM(@name) +'---'+ RTRIM(@cno) +'---良'

ELSE IF @grade >= 70

PRINT RTRIM(@sno) +'---'+ RTRIM(@name) +'---'+ RTRIM(@cno) +'---中'

ELSE IF @grade >= 60

PRINT RTRIM(@sno) +'---'+ RTRIM(@name) +'---'+ RTRIM(@cno) +'---及格'

ELSE IF @grade >= 0

PRINT RTRIM(@sno) +'---'+ RTRIM(@name) +'---'+ RTRIM(@cno) +'---不及格'

 

FETCH NEXT FROM S_CURSOR INTO @sno, @name, @cno, @grade

END

CLOSE S_CURSOR

DEALLOCATE S_CURSOR

END

结果描述:

 

2、游标的使用。

计算银行利息。有一储户账号为0001,银行存取记录如下:

交易日期

交易金额

账户余额

备注

2010-10-01

10000

10000

开户存入

2010-12-20

20000

30000

 

2011-02-03

-5000

25000

 

2011-05-01

-3000

22000

 

2011-10-10

6000

28000

 

存取记录数据表名为fundlist,字段名为id(编号,int),cid(储户账号,varchar(20)),ex-date(交易日期,datetime),ex-money(交易金额,money),balance(账户余额,money)。根据有关规定,银行存款利息为:2011-04-01号之前(包括)为年利息2%,之后(不包括)为年利息3%,请用编写一个存储过程sp_cal_interest用来计算该储户的当前利息,要求利用游标实现。说明:当前用getdate()表示,年利息2%用存入的天数*2%/365表示利息。

IF EXISTS(SELECT name FROM sysobjects WHERE name = 'sp_cal_interest' AND type = 'P')

DROP PROCEDURE sp_cal_interest

GO

CREATE PROCEDURE sp_cal_interest

AS

DECLARE @time datetime

DECLARE @money money

DECLARE @pretime datetime

DECLARE @all money

DECLARE @lixi money

DECLARE @T datetime

BEGIN

SET @T = CAST('2011-04-01' AS datetime)

DECLARE f_cursor CURSOR FOR

SELECT ex_date, balance FROM fundlist

OPEN f_cursor

FETCH NEXT FROM f_cursor INTO @time, @money

SET @pretime = @time

SET @all = @money

WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0

BEGIN

IF @time

SET @lixi = @all*DATEDIFF(DAY, @pretime, @time)*0.02/365

ELSE IF @time > @T AND @pretime

SET @lixi = @all*DATEDIFF(DAY, @pretime, @T)*0.02/365

+@all*DATEDIFF(DAY, @T, @time)*0.03/365

ELSE

SET @lixi = @all*DATEDIFF(DAY, @pretime, @time)*0.03/365

SET @all = @all+@lixi+@money

SET @pretime = @time

FETCH NEXT FROM f_cursor INTO @time, @money

END

PRINT @lixi

CLOSE f_cursor

DEALLOCATE f_cursor

END

四、实验总结

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