Mongodb入门安装与配置
作者:zhanhailiang 日期:2014-11-07 1. 安装mongodb: [root@~/wade/nodejs/nodeclub]# yum search mongodb[root@~/wade/nodejs/nodeclub]# yum install mongodb.x86_64 mongodb-server.x86_64 libmongodb.x86_64 libmongodb-devel.x86_64 2. 采用配置文件
作者:zhanhailiang 日期:2014-11-07
1. 安装mongodb:
[root@~/wade/nodejs/nodeclub]# yum search mongodb [root@~/wade/nodejs/nodeclub]# yum install mongodb.x86_64 mongodb-server.x86_64 libmongodb.x86_64 libmongodb-devel.x86_64
2. 采用配置文件+后台运行模式启动mongodb服务:
[root@/usr/local/mongodb]# ls conf data log [root@/usr/local/mongodb/conf]# cat mongodb_27017.conf fork = true bind_ip = 127.0.0.1 port = 27017 dbpath = /usr/local/mongodb/data/ logpath = /usr/local/mongodb/log/mongodb_27017.log logappend = true journal = true [root@/usr/local/mongodb/conf]# mongod -f /usr/local/mongodb/conf/mongodb_27017.conf about to fork child process, waiting until server is ready for connections. forked process: 21732 all output going to: /usr/local/mongodb/log/mongodb_27017.log child process started successfully, parent exiting [root@/usr/local/mongodb/conf]# ps -ef|grep mongodb root 21732 1 0 23:12 ? 00:00:00 mongod -f /usr/local/mongodb/conf/mongodb_27017.conf root 21750 21441 0 23:12 pts/1 00:00:00 grep mongodb
其中:
- fork:表示是否以后台进程模式启动。
- bind_ip:MongoDB进程绑定的监听IP,默认为 localhost(127.0.0.1)
- port:MongoDB 服务监听的TCP端口,默认为 27017
- dbpath:数据目录
- logpath:日志目录
- logappend:日志追加
-
journal: 是否开启预写日志
3. 使用客户端mongo登录mongodb,测试mongodb服务是否正常运行:
[root@/usr/local/mongodb/conf]# mongo MongoDB shell version: 2.4.6 connecting to: test > version() 2.4.6
Copy after login4. 停止mongodb服务:
可以使用客户端登录停止mongodb服务:
[root@/usr/local/mongodb/conf]# mongo MongoDB shell version: 2.4.6 connecting to: test > use admin; switched to db admin > db.shutdownServer(); Fri Nov 7 23:46:54.710 DBClientCursor::init call() failed server should be down... Fri Nov 7 23:46:54.712 trying reconnect to 127.0.0.1:27017 Fri Nov 7 23:46:54.712 reconnect 127.0.0.1:27017 failed couldn't connect to server 127.0.0.1:27017
Copy after login也可以使用 mongod 命令关闭:
[root@/usr/local/mongodb/conf]# mongod --shutdown -f /usr/local/mongodb/conf/mongodb_27017.conf killing process with pid: 23099
Copy after login推荐阅读:
- Manage mongod Processes
- MongoDB:启动服务
- MongoDB:关闭服务

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