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mysql-mysql基本操作命令

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Release: 2016-06-07 16:15:33
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mysql--mysql基本操作命令 日期式化 用法: select DATE_FORMAT(runTime,'%Y-%c-%d') from hdfsPicLog t where path like '%liveEpg/3/%' and count 30 and DATE_FORMAT(runTime,'%Y-%c-%d') = '2013-10-30' ; 主键 修改为主键自增:alter table hdfsPicLog m

mysql--mysql基本操作命令

日期格式化 用法:

 select DATE_FORMAT(runTime,'%Y-%c-%d') from hdfsPicLog t where path like '%liveEpg/3/%' and count
主键
 修改为主键自增:alter table hdfsPicLog modify column hdfsId int unsigned not null auto_increment, add primary key(hdfsId);

增加一个新列
  alter table t2 add d timestamp;
  alter table hdfsPicLog add channelId VARCHAR(255);
  alter table infos add ex tinyint not null default '0';

删除列
   alter table t2 drop column c;

重命名列
   alter table t1 change a b integer;

改变列的类型
 alter table t1 change b b bigint not null;
 alter table infos change list list tinyint not null default '0';

重命名表
   alter table t1 rename t2;

加索引
 mysql> alter table tablename change depno depno int(5) not null;
 mysql> alter table tablename add index 索引名 (字段名1[,字段名2 …]); 
 mysql> alter table tablename add index emp_name (name);

加主关键字的索引
mysql> alter table tablename add primary key(id);

加唯一限制条件的索引
  mysql> alter table tablename add unique emp_name2(cardnumber);

删除某个索引
  mysql>alter table tablename drop index emp_name;

修改表:
增加字段:

   mysql> ALTER TABLE table_name ADD field_name field_type;

修改原字段名称及类型:
  mysql> ALTER TABLE table_name CHANGE old_field_name new_field_name field_type;

删除字段:
  mysql> ALTER TABLE table_name DROP field_name; 

移动表中列的顺序:
  向前:alter table hdfsPicLog modify hdfsId int first;
  向后:alter table user_info modify user_name varchar(10) after user_id;

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