如何掌握MySQL中实施info()函数
执行表扫描操作之前,将调用info()函数,以便为优化程序提供额外信息。 优化程序所需的信息不是通过返回值给定的,你需填充存储引擎类的特定属性,当info()调用返回后,优化程序将读取存储引擎类。 除了供优化程序使用外,在调用info()函数期间,很多值集合
执行表扫描操作之前,将调用info()函数,以便为优化程序提供额外信息。
优化程序所需的信息不是通过返回值给定的,你需填充存储引擎类的特定属性,当info()调用返回后,优化程序将读取存储引擎类。
除了供优化程序使用外,在调用info()函数期间,很多值集合还将用于SHOW TABLE STATUS语句。
在sql/handler.h中列出了完整的公共属性,下面给出了一些常见的属性:
ulonglong data_file_length;
/* Length off data file */
ulonglong max_data_file_length;
/* Length off data file */
ulonglong index_file_length;
ulonglong max_index_file_length;
ulonglong delete_length;
/* Free bytes */
ulonglong auto_increment_value;
ha_rows records;
/* Records in table */
ha_rows deleted;
/* Deleted records */
ulong raid_chunksize;
ulong mean_rec_length;
/* physical reclength */
time_t create_time;
/* When table was created */
time_t check_time;
time_t update_time;
对于表扫描,最重要的属性是“records”,它指明了表中的记录数。当存储引擎指明表中有0或1行时,或有2行以上时,在这两种情况下,优化程序的执行方式不同。因此,当你在执行表扫描之前不清楚表中有多少行时,应返回大于等于2的值,这很重要(例如,,数据是在外部填充的)。

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