MySQL 添加列,修改列,删除列
ALTER TABLE:添加,修改,删除表的列,约束等表的定义。 查看列:desc 表名; 修改表名:alter table t_book rename to bbb; 添加列:alter table 表名 add column 列名 varchar(30); 删除列:alter table 表名 drop column 列名; 修改列名MySQL: alter tab
ALTER TABLE:添加,修改,,删除表的列,约束等表的定义。
查看列:desc 表名;
修改表名:alter table t_book rename to bbb;
添加列:alter table 表名 add column 列名 varchar(30);
删除列:alter table 表名 drop column 列名;
修改列名MySQL: alter table bbb change nnnnn hh int;
修改列名SQLServer:exec sp_rename't_student.name','nn','column';
修改列名Oracle:lter table bbb rename column nnnnn to hh int;
修改列属性:alter table t_book modify name varchar(22);
sp_rename:SQLServer 内置的存储过程,用与修改表的定义。
mysql修改、删除数据记录
mysql数据库相信很多人都接触过,在进行mysql数据库的操作的时候,有人就希望删除或者修改mysql数据库中的一些数据记录。
mysql数据库相信很多人都接触过,在进行mysql数据库的操作的时候,有人就希望删除或者修改mysql数据库中的一些数据记录。DELETE 和UPDATE 语句令我们能做到这一点。
用update修改记录
UPDATE tbl_name SET 要更改的列
WHERE 要更新的记录
这里的 WHERE 子句是可选的,因此如果不指定的话,表中的每个记录都被更新。
例如,在pet表中,我们发现宠物Whistler的性别没有指定,因此我们可以这样修改这个记录:
mysql> update pet set sex=’f’ where name=” Whistler”;
用delete删除记录
DELETE 语句有如下格式:
DELETE FROM tbl_name WHERE 要删除的记录
WHERE 子句指定哪些记录应该删除。它是可选的,但是如果不选的话,将会删除所有的记录。这意味 着最简单的 DELETE 语句也是最危险的。
这个查询将清除表中的所有内容。一定要当心!
为了删除特定的记录,可用 WHERE 子句来选择所要删除的记录。这类似于 SELECT 语句中的 WHERE 子句。
mysql> delete from pet where name=”Whistler”;
可以用下面的语句清空整个表:
mysql>delete from pet;

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