Table of Contents
安装php
安装MySQL5.5
MySQL安装:双击安装包进入安装环境界面,选择“Install MySQL Products”
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安装nginx
服务的启动与关闭
环境测试
Home Database Mysql Tutorial window停配置搭建 nginx+ php + mysql开发环境

window停配置搭建 nginx+ php + mysql开发环境

Jun 07, 2016 pm 04:24 PM
mysql php window build Configuration

window下配置搭建 nginx+ php + mysql开发环境 ? ? Nginx是一个高性能的HTTP和反向代理服务器,同时还是IMAP/POP3/SMTP代理服务器,该程序由俄罗斯Rambler.ru 站点开发,Nginx因为性能稳定、低系统资源消耗而闻名。近几年Nginx在国内已经成炙热化状态,比如像

window下配置搭建 nginx+ php + mysql开发环境

? ? Nginx是一个高性能的HTTP和反向代理服务器,同时还是IMAP/POP3/SMTP代理服务器,该程序由俄罗斯Rambler.ru 站点开发,Nginx因为性能稳定、低系统资源消耗而闻名。近几年Nginx在国内已经成炙热化状态,比如像腾讯、网易、51CTO、迅雷、当当网、51、人人网等诸多大型网站都已经使用Nginx来做Web服务器,所以学习Nginx还是非常有必要的。

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1.准备安装包

下载Nginx、MySQL和PHP的程序包,相关资源地址列表如下:

Nginx
http://nginx.org/en/download.html

MySQL
http://www.mysql.com/downloads/

PHP
http://windows.php.net/download/

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2.安装部署

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安装php

解压php-5.4.8-nts-Win32-VC9-x86.zip 到D:\server\php ? ? ? ? Windows下 隐藏DOS命令行窗口的程序。RunHiddenConsole.exe 是一个用来隐藏 DOS 窗口的小程序 解压RunHiddenConsole.zip ,复制RunHiddenConsole.exe到D:\server\php ? ? ? ? 重命名php目录下的php.ini-development 为php.ini,用编辑器打开此文件(最好不要用记事本打开),此文件为PHP配置文件。

  查找定位至:; extension_dir = "./" ,将前面的分号去掉并修改为:extension_dir = "E:/DedeCMS/PHP5/ext"

  查找定位至:;extension=php_gd2.dll,将前面的分号去掉为:extension=php_gd2.dll

  查找定位至:;extension=php_mbstring.dll,将前面的分号去掉为:extension=php_mbstring.dll

  查找定位至:;extension=php_mysql.dll,将前面的分号去掉为:extension=php_mysql.dll

  查找定位至:;extension=php_mysqli.dll,将前面的分号去掉为:extension=php_mysqli.dll

  查找定位至:;extension=php_pdo_mysql.dll,将前面的分号去掉为:extension=php_pdo_mysql.dll

  查找定位至:;cgi.force_redirect = 1,将前面的分号去掉为:cgi.force_redirect = 1

  查找定位至:;cgi.fix_pathinfo=1,将前面的分号去掉为:cgi.fix_pathinfo=1

  查找定位至:;cgi.rfc2616_headers = 0,将前面的分号去掉为:cgi.rfc2616_headers = 1

启动php-cgi D:\server\php>RunHiddenConsole.exe??php-cgi.exe?-b?127.0.0.1:9000?-c?D:\server\php\php.ini ? 使用命令 D:\server\php>netstat?-a ? 出现 TCP ? ?127.0.0.1:9000 ? ? ? ? HongJunWen-PC:0 ? ? ? ?LISTENING 说明php-cgi启动成功。

安装MySQL5.5

MySQL安装:双击安装包进入安装环境界面,选择“Install MySQL Products”

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选择“I accept the license terms”,再选择“Next”按钮继续安装(如图9)。

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选择“Skip the check for updates(not recommanded)”,再选择“Next”按钮继续安装(如图10)。

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选择“Custom”,更改安装路径为之前创建的目录。再选择“Next”继续安装(如图11)。

图11

  选择“MySQL Server 5.5.13”与“MySQL Workbench 5.2.34”, “MySQL Workbench 5.2.34”是可视数据库设计工具。这个工具是设计MySql数据库的专用工具。也可根据需要选择是否安装。选择“Next”按钮继续安装(如图12)。

图12

  选择“Next”按钮继续安装(如图13)。

图13

  稍等片刻。程序安装完成,选择“Next”按钮进行产品配置(如图14)。

图14

  选择“Server Machine”,再选择“Next”按钮继续(如图15)。

图15

  默认3306端口,默认MySQL55 Windows服务进程名称。输入密码与重复密码。选择“Next”按钮继续(如图16)。

图16

  程序会自动安装,安装完成选择“Next”出现安装完成界面(如图17)。

图17

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安装nginx

在D盘下建立名为server的目录 D:\server

解压nginx-1.2.5.zip至D:\server\nginx-1.2.5

找到下面的nginx.exe,在命令行下运行nginx.exe?(注意目录中不能出现中文字符)

启动nginx.

打开任务管理器,切换到进程选项卡,出现如下进程,证明nginx已经启动。

在浏览中键入:http://127.0.0.1,看到下图所示证明nginx正常工作。

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配置Nginx
打开Nginx的配置文件nginx.conf,部分修改如下:

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Copy after login
location / {
    root   D:/wwwroot;
    index  index.php index.html index.htm;
}
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
location ~ \.php$ {
#   root           html;
    fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
    fastcgi_index  index.php;
    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  D:/wwwroot$fastcgi_script_name;
    include        fastcgi_params;
}
Copy after login

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服务的启动与关闭

  建立两个文件分别启动、关闭服务进程。

  在DedeCMS中建立文件start_nginx.bat

  @echo off

  echo Starting PHP FastCGI...

  RunHiddenConsole e:/DedeCMS/PHP5/php-cgi.exe -b 127.0.0.1:9000 -c e:/DedeCMS/PHP5/php.ini

  echo Starting nginx...

  RunHiddenConsole e:/DedeCMS/nginx.exe

  Exit

  在DedeCMS中建立文件stop_nginx.bat

  @echo off

  echo Stopping nginx...

  taskkill /F /IM nginx.exe > nul

  echo Stopping PHP FastCGI...

  taskkill /F /IM php-cgi.exe > nul

  exit

  下载软件:http://www.haoboweb.com/uploads/allimg/110613/RunHiddenConsole.zip。(只能上传图片,传不了软件)

  解压至DedeCMS目录,双击start_nginx.bat启动服务进程(如图18)。由此可见,stop_nginx.bat 文件为关闭服务进程。

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环境测试

  在网站根目录中建立index.php文件,内容为:

  

  

  

Welcome to nginx!

  

  

  

  $link = mysql_connect("localhost","root","123456");

  if($link){

  echo "数据库连接成功!";

  }else{

  echo "数据库连接失败!";

  }

  ?>

  

  

  输出“数据库连接成功!”,nginx的PHP环境配置成功(如图19)。

图19

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