Home Database Mysql Tutorial MySQL SQL优化:触手碍脚的索引

MySQL SQL优化:触手碍脚的索引

Jun 07, 2016 pm 04:25 PM
mysql sql optimization index

MySQL SQL优化:碍手碍脚的索引 该篇是SQL优化的第4篇。 这里主要表达我的一个观点是:不该存在的索引就该干掉,留着碍事 在2014-3-12 15:39:01 -- 15:55:00这段时间内,在某个业务系统我们发现2个问题: 1. 数据库存在大量的查询等待 2. 服务器的存在较严重

MySQL SQL优化:碍手碍脚的索引

该篇是SQL优化的第4篇。

这里主要表达我的一个观点是:不该存在的索引就该干掉,留着碍事

在2014-3-12 15:39:01 -- 15:55:00这段时间内,在某个业务系统我们发现2个问题:
1. 数据库存在大量的查询等待
2. 服务器的存在较严重的io等待



这种现象在数据库中实际也是很常见,就是某个慢查询,始作俑者,执行特马慢,把后面本该很快的查询给堵住,导致系列长查询出现

经诊断,我们发现某张表里存在dateline索引,该索引会让MySQL优化器选择错了执行计划,导致后续大量SQL拥堵,大概有5000条Query相互堵住

如果不走dateline索引,效果很好,下面对比:

1. 执行计划对比




2. 执行时间对比:




因此,我们给开发童鞋的反馈是,卡擦掉dateline索引

起初我们并不知道该索引是否还提供给其他Query使用,所以胆战心惊害怕会引起其他查询变慢

不过经过这段时间的观察,实际上,并没有其他查询在使用这条索引


索引是好东西,但不要贪哦


Good Luck!



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