MySQL 5.5双机热备份 master-master
一,系统环境CentOS 6.3 ,master A IP:192.168.1.28,master B ip:192.168.1.29。 二,安装cmake与mysql 1,安装cmake #tar xf c
一,系统环境CentOS 6.3 ,master A IP:192.168.1.28,master B ip:192.168.1.29。
二,安装cmake与mysql
1,安装cmake
#tar xf cmake-2.8.8.tar.gz
#cd cmake-2.8.8
# ./bootstrap
# gmake && gmake install
2,,安装mysql
#useradd -r mysql -s /sbin/nologin
#mkdir -p /data/mysql/{data,binlog,relaylog}
#chown mysql:mysql -R /data/mysql
# tar xf mysql-5.5.27.tar.gz
#cd mysql-5.5.27
#cmake -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci -DEXTRA_CHARSETS=all -DWITH_MYISAM_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 -DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1 -DMYSQL_DATADIR=/data/mysql/data -DWITH_DEBUG=0 -DSYSCONFDIR=/etc -DMYSQL_TCP_PORT=3306
#会编译不过去,提示需要安装ncurses-devel,yum -y install ncurses-devel
#rm -f CMakeCache.txe 重新执行./configure
# make && make install
#cd /usr/local/mysql
#chown -R mysql:mysql *
# cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld
#chmod +x /etc/init.d/mysqld
#chkconfig mysqld on
# vim /etc/profile 添加PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql/bin
# . /etc/profile(或者export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql/bin)
# ln -sv /usr/local/mysql/include/ /usr/include/mysql
# echo '/usr/local/mysql/lib' > /etc/ld.so.conf.d/mysql.conf 加载库文件
# ldconfig -v |grep mysql
# vim /etc/man.config 添加一行MANPATH /usr/local/mysql/man
环境已经基本Ok
# cd /usr/local/mysql
scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql --datadir=/data/mysql
将主服务器克隆一份,并修改IP与MAC地址,保证两台机器能够互相ping通。

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