Home Database Mysql Tutorial mysql数据库启动失败

mysql数据库启动失败

Jun 07, 2016 pm 04:48 PM
mysql Startup failed

重启服务器后--重启应用服务(Confluence)--报错,数据库连接失败(mysql设置了开机自启动)--查看mysql数据库状态:[root@fisheye~]#ps-ef|grepmysqlroot..

重启服务器后-->重启应用服务(Confluence)-->报错,数据库连接失败(mysql设置了开机自启动)-->查看mysql数据库状态:

[root@fisheye ~]# ps -ef | grep mysql root     25555 21974  0 11:28 pts/0    00:00:00 grep mysql

启动mysql服务器

[root@fisheye data]# service mysql start MySQL server PID file could not be found![失败] Starting MySQL.............. ERROR! The server quit without updating PID file (/mydata/data/fisheye..pid).[失败]

查看错误日志:

[root@fisheye data]# tail -100 fisheye.err InnoDB: Last MySQL binlog file position 0 337403929, file name ./mysql-bin.000016 141013  1:13:28  InnoDB: Waiting for the background threads to start 141013  1:13:29 InnoDB: 5.5.33 started; log sequence number 1006647152 17:13:29 UTC - mysqld got signal 11 ; This could be because you hit a bug. It is also possible that this binary or one of the libraries it was linked against is corrupt, improperly built, or misconfigured. This error can also be caused by malfunctioning hardware. We will try our best to scrape up some info that will hopefully help di141013 01:13:29 mysqld_safe mysqld from pid file /mydata/data/fisheye.pid ended

未发现明显性错误提示,所以手动创建一个pid文件试试

[root@fisheye data]# touch /mydata/data/fisheye.pi

再进行重启服务:

[root@fisheye data]# service mysql restart ERROR 2002 (HY000): Can't connect to local MySQL server through socket '/tmp/mysql.sock' (2)

突然想到之前看过此类报错的文章,记得有可能是磁盘空间不足导致的mysql无法启动。

[root@fisheye data]# df -h 文件系统              容量  已用 可用 已用% 挂载点 /dev/sda1             9.5G  9.5G  0  100% / /dev/sda4             5.5G  1.3G  4.0G  24% /mnt/backup /dev/mapper/IhuilianVG-IhuilianLV00                        22G  4.2G   17G  20% /var/www/app tmpfs                 1.3G     0  1.3G   0% /dev/shm

果然如此,下面罗列一些类似问题(无法启动)的解决思路:

1.可能是datadir目录存在的分区满了(df -h )

       解决方法:打开配置文件/etc/my.cnf,在[mysqld]节下重新指定数据目录(datadir),并将原来的数据目录迁移到重新制定的数据目录处

       关于迁移:(1)、cp或者tar的时候一定要把权限给带上,,但是为防止意外建议再授权一次;(2)、数据比较大时一定要先压缩再迁移,保证完整性,特别是scp到其他机器时可能会超时所以一定要压缩(tar.gz);(3)、若是移动至另外的服务器一定要保证mysql版本一致。


2.可能是/mydata/data/fisheye.pid文件没有写的权限

      解决方法 :给予权限,执行 “chown -R mysql:mysql /mydata/data/”  然后重新启动mysqld!


3.可能进程里已经存在mysql进程

      解决方法:用命令“ps -ef|grep mysqld”查看是否有mysqld进程,如果有使用“kill -9  进程号”杀死,然后重新启动mysqld!


4.可能是第二次在机器上安装mysql,有残余数据影响了服务的启动。

       解决方法:去mysql的数据目录/data看看,如果存在mysql-bin.index,就赶快把它删除掉吧,它就是罪魁祸首了。


5.skip-federated字段问题(报错信息:[ERROR] /mydata/data/mysql/libexec/mysqld: unknown option '--skip-federated')

       解决方法:检查一下/etc/my.cnf文件中有没有没被注释掉的skip-federated字段,如果有就立即注释掉吧。


6.selinux惹的祸,如果是centos系统,默认会开启selinux

       解决方法:关闭它,打开/etc/selinux/config,把SELINUX=enforcing改为SELINUX=disabled后存盘退出重启机器试试。


本文出自 “起点梦想” 博客,请务必保留此出处

Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

AI Hentai Generator

AI Hentai Generator

Generate AI Hentai for free.

Hot Article

R.E.P.O. Energy Crystals Explained and What They Do (Yellow Crystal)
2 weeks ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
Repo: How To Revive Teammates
4 weeks ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
Hello Kitty Island Adventure: How To Get Giant Seeds
4 weeks ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1

Notepad++7.3.1

Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version

SublimeText3 Chinese version

Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6

Dreamweaver CS6

Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version

SublimeText3 Mac version

God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

PHP's big data structure processing skills PHP's big data structure processing skills May 08, 2024 am 10:24 AM

Big data structure processing skills: Chunking: Break down the data set and process it in chunks to reduce memory consumption. Generator: Generate data items one by one without loading the entire data set, suitable for unlimited data sets. Streaming: Read files or query results line by line, suitable for large files or remote data. External storage: For very large data sets, store the data in a database or NoSQL.

How to optimize MySQL query performance in PHP? How to optimize MySQL query performance in PHP? Jun 03, 2024 pm 08:11 PM

MySQL query performance can be optimized by building indexes that reduce lookup time from linear complexity to logarithmic complexity. Use PreparedStatements to prevent SQL injection and improve query performance. Limit query results and reduce the amount of data processed by the server. Optimize join queries, including using appropriate join types, creating indexes, and considering using subqueries. Analyze queries to identify bottlenecks; use caching to reduce database load; optimize PHP code to minimize overhead.

How to use MySQL backup and restore in PHP? How to use MySQL backup and restore in PHP? Jun 03, 2024 pm 12:19 PM

Backing up and restoring a MySQL database in PHP can be achieved by following these steps: Back up the database: Use the mysqldump command to dump the database into a SQL file. Restore database: Use the mysql command to restore the database from SQL files.

How to insert data into a MySQL table using PHP? How to insert data into a MySQL table using PHP? Jun 02, 2024 pm 02:26 PM

How to insert data into MySQL table? Connect to the database: Use mysqli to establish a connection to the database. Prepare the SQL query: Write an INSERT statement to specify the columns and values ​​to be inserted. Execute query: Use the query() method to execute the insertion query. If successful, a confirmation message will be output.

How to fix mysql_native_password not loaded errors on MySQL 8.4 How to fix mysql_native_password not loaded errors on MySQL 8.4 Dec 09, 2024 am 11:42 AM

One of the major changes introduced in MySQL 8.4 (the latest LTS release as of 2024) is that the "MySQL Native Password" plugin is no longer enabled by default. Further, MySQL 9.0 removes this plugin completely. This change affects PHP and other app

How to use MySQL stored procedures in PHP? How to use MySQL stored procedures in PHP? Jun 02, 2024 pm 02:13 PM

To use MySQL stored procedures in PHP: Use PDO or the MySQLi extension to connect to a MySQL database. Prepare the statement to call the stored procedure. Execute the stored procedure. Process the result set (if the stored procedure returns results). Close the database connection.

How to create a MySQL table using PHP? How to create a MySQL table using PHP? Jun 04, 2024 pm 01:57 PM

Creating a MySQL table using PHP requires the following steps: Connect to the database. Create the database if it does not exist. Select a database. Create table. Execute the query. Close the connection.

The difference between oracle database and mysql The difference between oracle database and mysql May 10, 2024 am 01:54 AM

Oracle database and MySQL are both databases based on the relational model, but Oracle is superior in terms of compatibility, scalability, data types and security; while MySQL focuses on speed and flexibility and is more suitable for small to medium-sized data sets. . ① Oracle provides a wide range of data types, ② provides advanced security features, ③ is suitable for enterprise-level applications; ① MySQL supports NoSQL data types, ② has fewer security measures, and ③ is suitable for small to medium-sized applications.

See all articles