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Oracle 安装脚本

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Release: 2016-06-07 16:56:06
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看了小布老师的Oracle安装视频,才发现Oracle安装真的很郁闷

  看了小布老师的Oracle安装视频,才发现Oracle安装真的很郁闷啊。没有什么难度就是前期准备的东西比较乱而已,所以自己编了一个安装脚本,包括修改主机名、设置内核变量,,创建用户 等一些准备活动。这样一来就不用再重复的做同样的工作了,下面就是我编的脚本外加安装笔记(昨天刚装完的Oracle,暂时没有时间试验呢):

  测试完成,有两处笔误已经修改完了。

  ####################################################################

  #!/bin/bash

  # oracle

  # 2009/03/12 first twtcom

  # set variable

  # ORACLE_BASE=/u1

  echo -n "Please enter HOSTNAME(default oracle):"

  read HOSTNAME

  if [ -z $HOSTNAME ]

  then

  HOSTNAME=oracle

  fi

  echo -n "Please enter ORACLE_BASE(default /u1):"

  read ORACLE_BASE

  if [ -z $ORACLE_BASE ]

  then

  ORACLE_BASE=/u1

  fi

  # ORACLE_HOME=$ORACLE_BASE/oracle

  echo -n "Please enter HOME(default oracle):"

  read HOME

  if [ -z $HOME ]

  then

  HOME=oracle

  fi

  ORACLE_HOME=$ORACLE_BASE/$HOME

  # ORACLE_SID=oral

  echo -n "Please enter ORACLE_SID(default oral):"

  read ORACLE_SID

  if [ -z $ORACLE_SID ]

  then

  ORACLE_SID=oral

  fi

  USER=oracle

  SYSCTL=/etc/sysctl.conf

  LIMITS=/etc/security/limits.conf

  PAM=/etc/pam.d/login

  PROFILE=/etc/profile

  BASH_PROFILE=$ORACLE_HOME/.bash_profile

  IPADDR=`ifconfig eth0|grep "inet addr"|cut -d : -f 2|cut -d ' ' -f 1`

  HOSTS=/etc/hosts

  NETWORK=/etc/sysconfig/network

  # hostname

  grep -v "HOSTNAME" $NETWORK > $NETWORK

  echo "HOSTNAME=$HOSTNAME" >> $NETWORK

  echo "$IPADDR  $HOSTNAME">> $HOSTS

  # useradd

  mkdir -p $ORACLE_BASE

  groupadd oinstall

  groupadd dba

  useradd -g oinstall -G dba -d $ORACLE_HOME $USER

  chown -R $USER:oinstall $ORACLE_BASE

  cat >> $SYSCTL

  kernel.shmall = 2097152

  kernel.shmmax = 2147483648

  kernel.shmmni = 4096

  kernel.sem = 250 32000 100 128

  net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range = 1024 65000

  net.core.rmem_default = 262144

  net.core.rmem_max = 4194304

  net.core.wmem_default = 262144

  net.core.wmem_max = 262144

  EOF

  cat >> $LIMITS

  oracle              soft    nproc   2047

  oracle              hard    nproc   16384

  oracle              soft    nofile  1024

  oracle              hard    nofile  65536

  EOF

  cat >> $PAM

  session    required     pam_limits.so

  EOF

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