Home Database Mysql Tutorial Oracle下flashback drop table技术

Oracle下flashback drop table技术

Jun 07, 2016 pm 04:58 PM

flashback相当于是不完全恢复,drop table:被删除的表之似乎被改了表名,并没有真的被drop(windows的回收站)--gt;flash dr

flashback相当于是不完全恢复,drop table:被删除的表之似乎被改了表名,,并没有真的被drop(windows的回收站)-->flash dropped table 技术
SQL> show recyclebin
ORIGINAL NAME    RECYCLEBIN NAME                OBJECT TYPE  DROP TIME
---------------- ------------------------------ ------------ -------------------
EDU234           BIN$kW6q/O9z4TDgQKjAFAEkeg==$0 TABLE        2010-09-30:07:53:27

SQL> purge recyclebin;

Recyclebin purged.
SQL> show recyclebin
则没有了,所以我们删除表,如果没有加上purge,是可以利用闪回技术把表恢复回来的
SQL> create table tsql01 (a number);

Table created.

SQL> insert into tsql01 values (1); //创建一张表,插入值,并且提交

1 row created.

SQL> commit;

Commit complete.

SQL> show recyclebin //先看下回收站里有没有被回收的事物,有则purge recyclebin
SQL> drop table tsql01; //并没有purge table tsql01 purge

Table dropped.

SQL> show recyclebin //会出现在recyclebin里面,刚才被删除的表,只不过名字被换成乱七八糟了
ORIGINAL NAME    RECYCLEBIN NAME                OBJECT TYPE  DROP TIME
---------------- ------------------------------ ------------ -------------------
TSQL01           BIN$lIkhIeT93AfgQKjAWgAetg==$0 TABLE        2010-11-08:18:31:39
SQL> select * from "BIN$lIkhIeT93AfgQKjAWgAetg==$0"; //我们可以查找出这个值是多少

A
----------
1

SQL> select * from tsql01; //通过原先的表名是查不到的,因为已经被删除了
select * from tsql01
*
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-00942: table or view does not exist

SQL> flashback table tsql01 to before drop; //闪回删除表恢复,不需要开启闪回的功能

Flashback complete.
SQL> conn /as sysdba
Connected.
SQL> select flashback_on from v$database; //闪回功能是关闭的

FLASHBACK_ON
------------------
NO

SQL>

SQL> select * from tsql01; //表已经恢复了

A
----------
1
所以如果我们确定那张表不要了,又为了不让别人看得见,那就加上purge吧
SQL> create table tsql02 (a number);

Table created.

SQL> insert into tsql02 values(2);

1 row created.

SQL> commit;

Commit complete.

SQL> drop table tsql02 purge;//删除的时候加上了purge

Table dropped.

SQL> show recyclebin //则不会进入recyclebin,recycle默认是开着的
SQL>
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