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CentOS 下MySQL 5.1.45 二进制版本安装及多Apache php版本安装

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Release: 2016-06-07 16:59:52
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1.下载二进制版本,现在很多网站都有相关的下载,大小大概117M左右,解压缩有大概384M 我下载的版本为:mysql-5.1.45-linux-i68

1.下载二进制版本,现在很多网站都有相关的下载,大小大概117M左右,解压缩有大概384M

  我下载的版本为:mysql-5.1.45-linux-i686-glibc23

2.从文件名看需要glibc2.3 版本。

 Shell>rpm -q glibc

3.把mysql-5.1.45-linux-i686-glibc23 复制到/usr/local/mysql 下;

4.把/usr/local/mysql 权限改为:chown mysql.mysql /usr/local/mysql

5.cd /usr/local/mysql/script

6.vi mysql_install_db 修改mysql 的目录和data创建的位置:

basedir="/usr/local/mysql/"
builddir=""
ldata="/usr/local/mysql/data" #生成的数据库的文件存放的位置

langdir="/usr/local/mysql/share"

7.修改完成后执行该脚本,创建数据库

8.修改data 权限:

   chown -R mysql.mysql /usr/local/mysql/data

9.my.cnf 文件的修改:

  cp /usr/local/mysql/support-files/my-medium.cnf /etc/my5.cnf

[client]
#password       = your_password
port            = 3308
socket          = /tmp/mysql5145.sock

# Here follows entries for some specific programs

# The MySQL server
[mysqld]
port            = 3308
socket          = /tmp/mysql5145.sock

10.启动mysql:

/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe --defaults-file='/etc/my5145.cnf' --user=mysql &

echo /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe --defaults-file='/etc/my5145.cnf' --user=mysql & >> /etc/rc.local

这样开机的时候就可以启动mysql

10.完成。

编译安装多个apache:

 如果之前的apache 安装在/usr/local/apache 下。

现在就安装在/usr/local/apache2 下

1.mkdir /usr/local/apache2

2.开始编译:

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache2

3.make

4.make install

安装多个php版本:

先前的php4安装在/usr/local/php

现在安装php5(php-5.2.11)在/usr/local/php5

1.mkdir /usr/local/php5

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php5 --with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache2/bin/apxs --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php5/lib -enable-track-vars --enable-sockets --with-zlib

2.make && make install

3.cp php.ini-dist /usr/local/php5/lib/php.ini

4.编辑/usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf

a修改默认的监听端口:

Listen 8080

b修改启动的用户和组

User

Group

c增加php的支持AddType

d修改主页搜索顺序

DirectoryIndex index.html index.php

e增加中文的默认语言的支持

DefaultCharset

linux

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