Home Database Mysql Tutorial ora-01172 ora-01151的处理

ora-01172 ora-01151的处理

Jun 07, 2016 pm 05:15 PM

Oracle9i以后,后台进程PMON自动在监听器中注册在系统参数SERVICE_NAMES中定义的服务名,SERVICE_NAMES默认为DB_NAME+DOMAIN_NAM

一开机器,发现磁盘做了扫描,估计是昨天关机遇到的问题,之后Oracle出现 ora-01172 ora-01151了
连忙去查找资料解决,其中又遇到了ORA-12514错误,先解决这个错误的方法如下:
listener.ora这个文件中输入下面信息:

SID_LIST_LISTENER =
  (SID_LIST =
    (SID_DESC =
      (GLOBAL_DBNAME = oracle)      服务名
      (ORACLE_HOME = E:\oracle\product\10.2.0\db_1) db_home
      (SID_NAME = oracle)        ##这个是你要添加的服务
    )
    (SID_DESC =
      (PROGRAM = extproc)
      (SID_NAME = PLSExtProc)
      (ORACLE_HOME = E:\oracle\product\10.2.0\db_1)  ##这个服务保证你可以使用外部过程,如C程序
    )
  )

然后再配置tnsnames.ora文件,加入下面的内容:

  oracle =
  (DESCRIPTION =
    (ADDRESS_LIST =
      (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = localhost)(PORT = 1521))
    )
    (CONNECT_DATA =
      (SERVICE_NAME = test)  与上面的服务名对应
    )
  )

在连接时你就可以这样测试下:
  tnsping oracle

Oracle9i以后,后台进程PMON自动在监听器中注册在系统参数SERVICE_NAMES中定义的服务名,SERVICE_NAMES默认为DB_NAME+DOMAIN_NAME。监听配置文件listener.ora中可以不必指定监听的服务名。但是,当数据库处于关闭状态下PMON进程没有启动,也就不会自动注册监听的实例名,所以使用sqlplus sys/his@orc0 as sysdba 会出现ORA-12514错误。

通过在lsnrctl中输入set display verbose,然后再通过命令service查看,服务状态为READY表示PMON自动注册的服务名,而UNKNOWN则表示该服务是手工在LISTENER.ORA中配置的数据库服务。

  至于
这样解决了,至于介质恢复:
    ora-01172 ora-01151了,解决办法如下:

c:>sqlplus /nolog
SQL> connect sys/sys@oracle as SYSDBA
已连接
SQL>  startup mount
ORA-01081: 无法启动已在运行的 ORACLE --- 请首先关闭
SQL> alter database open read only;
alter database open read only
*
ERROR 位于第 1 行:
ORA-16005: 数据库需要恢复


SQL> recover database
完成介质恢复。
SQL> shutdown immediate
ORA-01109: 数据库未打开


已经卸载数据库。
ORACLE 例程已经关闭。
SQL> startup
ORACLE 例程已经启动。

Total System Global Area  730931140 bytes
Fixed Size                   454596 bytes
Variable Size             411041792 bytes
Database Buffers          318767104 bytes
Redo Buffers                 667648 bytes
数据库装载完毕。
数据库已经打开。
SQL>

于是就可以咯

linux

Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

AI Hentai Generator

AI Hentai Generator

Generate AI Hentai for free.

Hot Article

R.E.P.O. Energy Crystals Explained and What They Do (Yellow Crystal)
3 weeks ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
R.E.P.O. Best Graphic Settings
3 weeks ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
R.E.P.O. How to Fix Audio if You Can't Hear Anyone
3 weeks ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
WWE 2K25: How To Unlock Everything In MyRise
4 weeks ago By 尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1

Notepad++7.3.1

Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version

SublimeText3 Chinese version

Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6

Dreamweaver CS6

Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version

SublimeText3 Mac version

God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

How do you alter a table in MySQL using the ALTER TABLE statement? How do you alter a table in MySQL using the ALTER TABLE statement? Mar 19, 2025 pm 03:51 PM

The article discusses using MySQL's ALTER TABLE statement to modify tables, including adding/dropping columns, renaming tables/columns, and changing column data types.

Explain InnoDB Full-Text Search capabilities. Explain InnoDB Full-Text Search capabilities. Apr 02, 2025 pm 06:09 PM

InnoDB's full-text search capabilities are very powerful, which can significantly improve database query efficiency and ability to process large amounts of text data. 1) InnoDB implements full-text search through inverted indexing, supporting basic and advanced search queries. 2) Use MATCH and AGAINST keywords to search, support Boolean mode and phrase search. 3) Optimization methods include using word segmentation technology, periodic rebuilding of indexes and adjusting cache size to improve performance and accuracy.

How do I configure SSL/TLS encryption for MySQL connections? How do I configure SSL/TLS encryption for MySQL connections? Mar 18, 2025 pm 12:01 PM

Article discusses configuring SSL/TLS encryption for MySQL, including certificate generation and verification. Main issue is using self-signed certificates' security implications.[Character count: 159]

What are some popular MySQL GUI tools (e.g., MySQL Workbench, phpMyAdmin)? What are some popular MySQL GUI tools (e.g., MySQL Workbench, phpMyAdmin)? Mar 21, 2025 pm 06:28 PM

Article discusses popular MySQL GUI tools like MySQL Workbench and phpMyAdmin, comparing their features and suitability for beginners and advanced users.[159 characters]

How do you handle large datasets in MySQL? How do you handle large datasets in MySQL? Mar 21, 2025 pm 12:15 PM

Article discusses strategies for handling large datasets in MySQL, including partitioning, sharding, indexing, and query optimization.

How do you drop a table in MySQL using the DROP TABLE statement? How do you drop a table in MySQL using the DROP TABLE statement? Mar 19, 2025 pm 03:52 PM

The article discusses dropping tables in MySQL using the DROP TABLE statement, emphasizing precautions and risks. It highlights that the action is irreversible without backups, detailing recovery methods and potential production environment hazards.

How do you create indexes on JSON columns? How do you create indexes on JSON columns? Mar 21, 2025 pm 12:13 PM

The article discusses creating indexes on JSON columns in various databases like PostgreSQL, MySQL, and MongoDB to enhance query performance. It explains the syntax and benefits of indexing specific JSON paths, and lists supported database systems.

How do you represent relationships using foreign keys? How do you represent relationships using foreign keys? Mar 19, 2025 pm 03:48 PM

Article discusses using foreign keys to represent relationships in databases, focusing on best practices, data integrity, and common pitfalls to avoid.

See all articles