Home > Database > Mysql Tutorial > 公司环境RedHat AS5 安装Oracle 10g的文档

公司环境RedHat AS5 安装Oracle 10g的文档

WBOY
Release: 2016-06-07 17:15:21
Original
1000 people have browsed it

公司环境RedHat AS5 安装Oracle 10g的文档

patch for Oracle10gR2
先执行patch1,,再执行patch2
          
rpm -Uvh compat-libstdc++-3.2-1.i386.rpm

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 3016394 Aug 20 14:03 binutils-2.17.50.0.6-6.0.1.el5.i386.rpm
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root   410476 Aug 20 13:52 compat-binutils215-2.15.92.0.2-24.i386.rpm
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root     4256 Aug 20 13:55 compat-libcwait-2.1-1.i386.rpm
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 3552095 Aug 20 14:08 compat-libstdc++-3.2-1.i386.rpm
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root    88787 Aug 20 14:03 compat-libstdc++-egcs-1.1.2-1.i386.rpm
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root     3840 Aug 20 14:04 compat-oracle-el5-1.0-5.i386.rpm
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 15427327 Aug 20 16:15 fonts-chinese-3.02-12.el5.noarch.rpm
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1079629 Aug 20 14:08 openmotif21-2.1.30-11.EL5.i386.rpm
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root   122314 Aug 20 14:09 openmotif21-debuginfo-2.1.30-11.EL5.i386.rpm
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root    10662 Aug 20 14:06 xorg-x11-libs-compat-6.8.2-1.EL.33.0.1.i386.rpm

[root@ patches]# rpm -Uvh compat-libstdc++-3.2-1.i386.rpm
error: Failed dependencies:
        libstdc++ = 4.1.2-42.el5 is needed by (installed) libstdc++-devel-4.1.2-42.el5.i386
        libstdc++ = 4.1.2-42.el5 is needed by (installed) gcc-c++-4.1.2-42.el5.i386
        libstdc++.so.6 is needed by (installed) libusb-0.1.12-5.1.i386
        libstdc++.so.6 is needed by (installed) db4-4.3.29-9.fc6.i386
        libstdc++.so.6 is needed by (installed) libtiff-3.8.2-7.el5.i386
        libstdc++.so.6 is needed by (installed) beecrypt-4.1.2-10.1.1.i386
        libstdc++.so.6 is needed by (installed) flac-1.1.2-28.el5_0.1.i386
        libstdc++.so.6 is needed by (installed) pcre-6.6-2.el5_1.7.i386
        libstdc++.so.6 is needed by (installed) aspell-0.60.3-7.1.i386
        libstdc++.so.6 is needed by (installed) groff-1.18.1.1-11.1.i386
        libstdc++.so.6 is needed by (installed) festival-1.95-5.2.1.i386
        libstdc++.so.6 is needed by (installed) iptstate-1.4-1.1.2.2.i386
        libstdc++.so.6 is needed by (installed) ttmkfdir-3.0.9-23.el5.i386
        libstdc++.so.6 is needed by (installed) dvd+rw-tools-7.0-0.el5.3.i386
        libstdc++.so.6 is needed by (installed) libmusicbrainz-2.1.1-4.1.i386
        libstdc++.so.6 is needed by (installed) cdrdao-1.2.1-2.i386
        libstdc++.so.6 is needed by (installed) mesa-libGLU-6.5.1-7.5.el5.i386
        libstdc++.so.6 is needed by (installed) opensp-1.5.2-4.i386
        libstdc++.so.6 is needed by (installed) openjade-1.3.2-27.i386
        libstdc++.so.6 is needed by (installed) cups-1.2.4-11.18.el5.i386
        libstdc++.so.6 is needed by (installed) RedHat-lsb-3.1-12.3.EL.i386
        libstdc++.so.6 is needed by (installed) hpijs-1.6.7-4.1.el5_0.3.i386
        libstdc++.so.6 is needed by (installed) poppler-0.5.4-4.4.el5_1.i386
        libstdc++.so.6 is needed by (installed) lftp-3.5.1-2.fc6.i386
        libstdc++.so.6 is needed by (installed) coolkey-1.1.0-6.el5.i386
        libstdc++.so.6 is needed by (installed) gmp-4.1.4-10.el5.i386
        libstdc++.so.6 is needed by (installed) libstdc++-devel-4.1.2-42.el5.i386
        libstdc++.so.6 is needed by (installed) libicu-3.6-5.11.1.i386
        libstdc++.so.6 is needed by (installed) boost-1.33.1-10.el5.i386
        libstdc++.so.6 is needed by (installed) swig-1.3.29-2.el5.i386
        libstdc++.so.6 is needed by (installed) doxygen-1.4.7-1.1.i386
        libstdc++.so.6 is needed by (installed) systemtap-0.6.2-1.el5.i386
        libstdc++.so.6 is needed by (installed) oprofile-0.9.3-16.el5.i386
        libstdc++.so.6 is needed by (installed) frysk-0.0.1.2008.03.19.rh1-1.el5.i686
        libstdc++.so.6 is needed by (installed) xulrunner-1.9-0.beta5.6.el5.i386
        libstdc++.so.6 is needed by (installed) ghostscript-8.15.2-9.1.el5_1.1.i386
        libstdc++.so.6 is needed by (installed) yelp-2.16.0-18.el5.i386
        libstdc++.so.6 is needed by (installed) firefox-3.0-0.beta5.6.el5.i386
        libstdc++.so.6 is needed by (installed) evince-0.6.0-8.el5.i386
        libstdc++.so.6 is needed by (installed) vnc-server-4.1.2-9.el5.i386
        libstdc++.so.6 is needed by (installed) xulrunner-devel-1.9-0.beta5.6.el5.i386
        libstdc++.so.6 is needed by (installed) sound-juicer-2.16.0-3.el5.i386
        libstdc++.so.6 is needed by (installed) scim-libs-1.4.4-39.el5.i386
        libstdc++.so.6 is needed by (installed) scim-1.4.4-39.el5.i386
        libstdc++.so.6 is needed by (installed) scim-tables-0.5.6-7.i386
        libstdc++.so.6 is needed by (installed) scim-bridge-0.4.5-7.el5.i386
        libstdc++.so.6 is needed by (installed) wvdial-1.54.0-5.2.2.1.i386
        libstdc++.so.6 is needed by (installed) scim-pinyin-0.5.91-16.el5.i386
        libstdc++.so.6 is needed by (installed) scim-chewing-0.3.1-11.el5.i386
        libstdc++.so.6 is needed by (installed) scim-chinese-standard-0.0.2-1.el5.i386
        libstdc++.so.6 is needed by (installed) stardict-2.4.5-5.i386
        libstdc++.so.6(CXXABI_1.3) is needed by (installed) libusb-0.1.12-5.1.i386
        libstdc++.so.6(CXXABI_1.3) is needed by (installed) db4-4.3.29-9.fc6.i386
        libstdc++.so.6(CXXABI_1.3) is needed by (installed) libtiff-3.8.2-7.el5.i386
        libstdc++.so.6(CXXABI_1.3) is needed by (installed) beecrypt-4.1.2-10.1.1.i386
        libstdc++.so.6(CXXABI_1.3) is needed by (installed) flac-1.1.2-28.el5_0.1.i386
        libstdc++.so.6(CXXABI_1.3) is needed by (installed) pcre-6.6-2.el5_1.7.i386
        libstdc++.so.6(CXXABI_1.3) is needed by (installed) aspell-0.60.3-7.1.i386
        libstdc++.so.6(CXXABI_1.3) is needed by (installed) groff-1.18.1.1-11.1.i386
        libstdc++.so.6(CXXABI_1.3) is needed by (installed) festival-1.95-5.2.1.i386
        libstdc++.so.6(CXXABI_1.3) is needed by (installed) iptstate-1.4-1.1.2.2.i386
        libstdc++.so.6(CXXABI_1.3) is needed by (installed) ttmkfdir-3.0.9-23.el5.i386
        libstdc++.so.6(CXXABI_1.3) is needed by (installed) dvd+rw-tools-7.0-0.el5.3.i386
        libstdc++.so.6(CXXABI_1.3) is needed by (installed) libmusicbrainz-2.1.1-4.1.i386
        libstdc++.so.6(CXXABI_1.3) is needed by (installed) cdrdao-1.2.1-2.i386
        libstdc++.so.6(CXXABI_1.3) is needed by (installed) mesa-libGLU-6.5.1-7.5.el5.i386
        libstdc++.so.6(CXXABI_1.3) is needed by (installed) opensp-1.5.2-4.i386
        libstdc++.so.6(CXXABI_1.3) is needed by (installed) openjade-1.3.2-27.i386
        libstdc++.so.6(CXXABI_1.3) is needed by (installed) cups-1.2.4-11.18.el5.i386
        libstdc++.so.6(CXXABI_1.3) is needed by (installed) hpijs-1.6.7-4.1.el5_0.3.i386
        libstdc++.so.6(CXXABI_1.3) is needed by (installed) poppler-0.5.4-4.4.el5_1.i386
        libstdc++.so.6(CXXABI_1.3) is needed by (installed) coolkey-1.1.0-6.el5.i386
        libstdc++.so.6(CXXABI_1.3) is needed by (installed) gmp-4.1.4-10.el5.i386
        libstdc++.so.6(CXXABI_1.3) is needed by (installed) libicu-3.6-5.11.1.i386
        libstdc++.so.6(CXXABI_1.3) is needed by (installed) boost-1.33.1-10.el5.i386
        libstdc++.so.6(CXXABI_1.3) is needed by (installed) swig-1.3.29-2.el5.i386
        libstdc++.so.6(CXXABI_1.3) is needed by (installed) doxygen-1.4.7-1.1.i386
        libstdc++.so.6(CXXABI_1.3) is needed by (installed) oprofile-0.9.3-16.el5.i386
        libstdc++.so.6(CXXABI_1.3) is needed by (installed) frysk-0.0.1.2008.03.19.rh1-1.el5.i686
        libstdc++.so.6(CXXABI_1.3) is needed by (installed) xulrunner-1.9-0.beta5.6.el5.i386
        libstdc++.so.6(CXXABI_1.3) is needed by (installed) yelp-2.16.0-18.el5.i386
        libstdc++.so.6(CXXABI_1.3) is needed by (installed) evince-0.6.0-8.el5.i386
        libstdc++.so.6(CXXABI_1.3) is needed by (installed) vnc-server-4.1.2-9.el5.i386
        libstdc++.so.6(CXXABI_1.3) is needed by (installed) xulrunner-devel-1.9-0.beta5.6.el5.i386
        libstdc++.so.6(CXXABI_1.3) is needed by (installed) scim-libs-1.4.4-39.el5.i386
        libstdc++.so.6(CXXABI_1.3) is needed by (installed) scim-1.4.4-39.el5.i386
        libstdc++.so.6(CXXABI_1.3) is needed by (installed) scim-tables-0.5.6-7.i386
        libstdc++.so.6(CXXABI_1.3) is needed by (installed) scim-bridge-0.4.5-7.el5.i386
        libstdc++.so.6(CXXABI_1.3) is needed by (installed) scim-pinyin-0.5.91-16.el5.i386
        libstdc++.so.6(CXXABI_1.3) is needed by (installed) scim-chewing-0.3.1-11.el5.i386
        libstdc++.so.6(CXXABI_1.3) is needed by (installed) scim-chinese-standard-0.0.2-1.el5.i386
        libstdc++.so.6(CXXABI_1.3) is needed by (installed) stardict-2.4.5-5.i386
        libstdc++.so.6(CXXABI_1.3.1) is needed by (installed) opensp-1.5.2-4.i386
        libstdc++.so.6(CXXABI_1.3.1) is needed by (installed) vnc-server-4.1.2-9.el5.i386
        libstdc++.so.6(CXXABI_1.3.1) is needed by (installed) scim-pinyin-0.5.91-16.el5.i386
        libstdc++.so.6(GLIBCXX_3.4) is needed by (installed) libusb-0.1.12-5.1.i386
        libstdc++.so.6(GLIBCXX_3.4) is needed by (installed) db4-4.3.29-9.fc6.i386
        libstdc++.so.6(GLIBCXX_3.4) is needed by (installed) libtiff-3.8.2-7.el5.i386
        libstdc++.so.6(GLIBCXX_3.4) is needed by (installed) beecrypt-4.1.2-10.1.1.i386
        libstdc++.so.6(GLIBCXX_3.4) is needed by (installed) flac-1.1.2-28.el5_0.1.i386
        libstdc++.so.6(GLIBCXX_3.4) is needed by (installed) pcre-6.6-2.el5_1.7.i386
        libstdc++.so.6(GLIBCXX_3.4) is needed by (installed) aspell-0.60.3-7.1.i386
        libstdc++.so.6(GLIBCXX_3.4) is needed by (installed) groff-1.18.1.1-11.1.i386
        libstdc++.so.6(GLIBCXX_3.4) is needed by (installed) festival-1.95-5.2.1.i386
        libstdc++.so.6(GLIBCXX_3.4) is needed by (installed) iptstate-1.4-1.1.2.2.i386
        libstdc++.so.6(GLIBCXX_3.4) is needed by (installed) ttmkfdir-3.0.9-23.el5.i386
        libstdc++.so.6(GLIBCXX_3.4) is needed by (installed) dvd+rw-tools-7.0-0.el5.3.i386
        libstdc++.so.6(GLIBCXX_3.4) is needed by (installed) libmusicbrainz-2.1.1-4.1.i386
        libstdc++.so.6(GLIBCXX_3.4) is needed by (installed) cdrdao-1.2.1-2.i386
        libstdc++.so.6(GLIBCXX_3.4) is needed by (installed) mesa-libGLU-6.5.1-7.5.el5.i386
        libstdc++.so.6(GLIBCXX_3.4) is needed by (installed) opensp-1.5.2-4.i386
        libstdc++.so.6(GLIBCXX_3.4) is needed by (installed) openjade-1.3.2-27.i386
        libstdc++.so.6(GLIBCXX_3.4) is needed by (installed) cups-1.2.4-11.18.el5.i386
        libstdc++.so.6(GLIBCXX_3.4) is needed by (installed) hpijs-1.6.7-4.1.el5_0.3.i386
        libstdc++.so.6(GLIBCXX_3.4) is needed by (installed) poppler-0.5.4-4.4.el5_1.i386
        libstdc++.so.6(GLIBCXX_3.4) is needed by (installed) coolkey-1.1.0-6.el5.i386
        libstdc++.so.6(GLIBCXX_3.4) is needed by (installed) gmp-4.1.4-10.el5.i386
        libstdc++.so.6(GLIBCXX_3.4) is needed by (installed) libicu-3.6-5.11.1.i386
        libstdc++.so.6(GLIBCXX_3.4) is needed by (installed) boost-1.33.1-10.el5.i386
        libstdc++.so.6(GLIBCXX_3.4) is needed by (installed) swig-1.3.29-2.el5.i386
        libstdc++.so.6(GLIBCXX_3.4) is needed by (installed) doxygen-1.4.7-1.1.i386
        libstdc++.so.6(GLIBCXX_3.4) is needed by (installed) systemtap-0.6.2-1.el5.i386
        libstdc++.so.6(GLIBCXX_3.4) is needed by (installed) oprofile-0.9.3-16.el5.i386
        libstdc++.so.6(GLIBCXX_3.4) is needed by (installed) xulrunner-1.9-0.beta5.6.el5.i386
        libstdc++.so.6(GLIBCXX_3.4) is needed by (installed) yelp-2.16.0-18.el5.i386
        libstdc++.so.6(GLIBCXX_3.4) is needed by (installed) firefox-3.0-0.beta5.6.el5.i386
        libstdc++.so.6(GLIBCXX_3.4) is needed by (installed) vnc-server-4.1.2-9.el5.i386
        libstdc++.so.6(GLIBCXX_3.4) is needed by (installed) xulrunner-devel-1.9-0.beta5.6.el5.i386
        libstdc++.so.6(GLIBCXX_3.4) is needed by (installed) scim-libs-1.4.4-39.el5.i386
        libstdc++.so.6(GLIBCXX_3.4) is needed by (installed) scim-1.4.4-39.el5.i386
        libstdc++.so.6(GLIBCXX_3.4) is needed by (installed) scim-tables-0.5.6-7.i386
        libstdc++.so.6(GLIBCXX_3.4) is needed by (installed) scim-bridge-0.4.5-7.el5.i386
        libstdc++.so.6(GLIBCXX_3.4) is needed by (installed) scim-pinyin-0.5.91-16.el5.i386
        libstdc++.so.6(GLIBCXX_3.4) is needed by (installed) scim-chewing-0.3.1-11.el5.i386
        libstdc++.so.6(GLIBCXX_3.4) is needed by (installed) scim-chinese-standard-0.0.2-1.el5.i386
        libstdc++.so.6(GLIBCXX_3.4) is needed by (installed) stardict-2.4.5-5.i386
        libstdc++.so.6(GLIBCXX_3.4.5) is needed by (installed) boost-1.33.1-10.el5.i386
        /usr/lib/libstdc++.so.6 is needed by (installed) libstdc++-devel-4.1.2-42.el5.i386
[root@ patches]#


[root@ patches]# rpm -Uvh compat-oracle-el5-1.0-5.i386.rpm
error: Failed dependencies:
        compat-gcc-34 is needed by compat-oracle-el5-1.0-5.i386
        compat-gcc-34-c++ is needed by compat-oracle-el5-1.0-5.i386
        openmotif21 is needed by compat-oracle-el5-1.0-5.i386
[root@ patches]#

[root@ patches]# rpm -Uvh fonts-chinese-3.02-12.el5.noarch.rpm
warning: fonts-chinese-3.02-12.el5.noarch.rpm: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID 1e5e0159
Preparing...                ########################################### [100%]
        package fonts-chinese-3.02-12.el5 is already installed
        file /usr/share/fonts/chinese/misc/taipei16.pcf.gz from install of fonts-chinese-3.02-12.el5 conflicts with file from package fonts-chinese-3.02-12.el5
        file /usr/share/fonts/chinese/misc/taipei20.pcf.gz from install of fonts-chinese-3.02-12.el5 conflicts with file from package fonts-chinese-3.02-12.el5
        file /usr/share/fonts/chinese/misc/taipei24.pcf.gz from install of fonts-chinese-3.02-12.el5 conflicts with file from package fonts-chinese-3.02-12.el5
[root@ patches]#

[root@ patches]# rpm -Uvh openmotif21-2.1.30-11.EL5.i386.rpm
error: Failed dependencies:
        libXp.so.6 is needed by openmotif21-2.1.30-11.EL5.i386


create unix account
      
password1
oratest1 / oraapp01

groupadd -g 401 dba
useradd -u 501 -d /home/oratest1 -g dba oratest1
passwd oratest1

configure kernel parameters for oracle10g

vi /etc/sysctl.conf
# Controls the maximum shared segment size, in bytes
kernel.shmmax = 4294967295

# Controls the maximum number of shared memory segments, in pages
kernel.shmall = 268435456

# added in 2009/08/21
kernel.shmmni = 4096
# semaphores: semmsl, semmns, semopm, semmni
kernel.sem = 250 32000 100 128
net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range = 1024 65000
net.core.rmem_default=262144
net.core.rmem_max=262144
net.core.wmem_default=262144
net.core.wmem_max=262144

refreshing...
[root@ ~]# /sbin/sysctl -p

vi /etc/security/limits.conf
# use for oracle
*       soft    nproc   2047
*       hard    nproc   16384
*       soft    nofile 1024
*       hard    nofile 65536

vi /etc/pam.d/login 行末添加以下内容
session required pam_limits.so

安装的时候加忽略操作系统判断的参数 ./runInstaller -ignoresysprereqs

伪造为版本4,否则不能安装!安装完成后再更改回来。
vi /etc/redhat-release
Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server release 5.2 (Tikanga)

更改为:
redhat-4


hosts和DNS的设置导致安装出错:
An unexpected exception has been detected in native code outside the VM.
Unexpected Signal : 11 occurred at PC=0x312613 
Function=index+0x63
Library=/lib/i686/nosegneg/libc.so.6

Current Java thread:
        at oracle.net.common.NetGetEnv.getDNSDomain(Native Method)
        at oracle.net.ca.ConfigureProfile.setDefaultProfileParams(Unknown Source)
        at oracle.net.ca.InitialSetup.setupConfigObjects(Unknown Source)
        at oracle.net.ca.InitialSetup.(Unknown Source)
        at oracle.net.ca.NetCA.main(Unknown Source)

更改hosts及resolv.conf为:      
[root@ etc]# cat /etc/hosts
# Do not remove the following line, or various programs
# that require network functionality will fail.
# 127.0.0.1     zkrapp01        localhost.localdomain   localhost
::1     localhost6.localdomain6 localhost6
88.0.33.17      zj-zkrapp01     localhost.localdomain   localhost
[root@ etc]# cat resolv.conf
# domainname     zking.com
# nameserver 66.0.32.5
# nameserver 66.0.32.6
[root@ etc]#

选择数据库字符集:ZHS16GBK
1* select * from V$NLS_PARAMETERS
SQL> /

PARAMETER                      VALUE
------------------------------ ------------------------------
NLS_LANGUAGE                   SIMPLIFIED CHINESE
NLS_TERRITORY                  CHINA
NLS_CURRENCY                   ¥
NLS_ISO_CURRENCY               CHINA
NLS_NUMERIC_CHARACTERS         .,
NLS_CALENDAR                   GREGORIAN
NLS_DATE_FORMAT                YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS
NLS_DATE_LANGUAGE              SIMPLIFIED CHINESE
NLS_CHARACTERSET               ZHS16GBK
NLS_SORT                       BINARY
NLS_TIME_FORMAT                HH.MI.SSXFF AM
NLS_TIMESTAMP_FORMAT           DD-MON-RR HH.MI.SSXFF AM
NLS_TIME_TZ_FORMAT             HH.MI.SSXFF AM TZR
NLS_TIMESTAMP_TZ_FORMAT        DD-MON-RR HH.MI.SSXFF AM TZR
NLS_DUAL_CURRENCY              ¥
NLS_NCHAR_CHARACTERSET         AL16UTF16
NLS_COMP                       BINARY
NLS_LENGTH_SEMANTICS           BYTE
NLS_NCHAR_CONV_EXCP            FALSE

已选择19行。


generate database creation scripts: /home/oratest1/admin/test1/scripts

OEM:
the database control URL is:1158/em

[root@ etc]# cd /home/oratest1
[root@ oratest1]# cd oraInventory
[root@ oraInventory]# ls *.sh
orainstRoot.sh
[root@ oraInventory]# ./orainstRoot.sh
Changing permissions of /home/oratest1/oraInventory to 770.
Changing groupname of /home/oratest1/oraInventory to dba.
The execution of the script. is complete
[root@ oraInventory]# cd ..
[root@ oratest1]# pwd
/home/oratest1
[root@ oratest1]# cd ora10g
[root@ ora10g]# ls *.sh
root.sh
[root@ ora10g]# ./root.sh
Running Oracle10 root.sh script...

The following environment variables are set as:
    ORACLE_OWNER= oratest1
    ORACLE_HOME= /home/oratest1/ora10g

Enter the full pathname of the local bin directory: [/usr/local/bin]:
   Copying dbhome to /usr/local/bin ...
   Copying oraenv to /usr/local/bin ...
   Copying coraenv to /usr/local/bin ...


Creating /etc/oratab file...
Entries will be added to the /etc/oratab file as needed by
Database Configuration Assistant when a database is created
Finished running generic part of root.sh script.
Now product-specific root actions will be performed.
[root@ ora10g]#

linux

source:php.cn
Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn
Popular Tutorials
More>
Latest Downloads
More>
Web Effects
Website Source Code
Website Materials
Front End Template