Oracle 11g Release 1 (11.1) PL/SQL_多维 Collection 类型和其异常
Jun 07, 2016 pm 05:15 PMOracle 11g Release 1 (11.1) PL/SQL_多维 Collection 类型和其异常,虽然 collection 只有一维的,但可以模型一个多维的。创建一
本文内容
多维 Collection
虽然 collection 只有一维的,但可以模型一个多维的。创建一个 collection,其每个元素也是 collection 。例如,,创建一个 varray 的 nested table,一个 varray 的 varray,一个 nested table 的 varray 等。
示例1:演示多维 varray
DECLARE TYPE t1 IS VARRAY(10) OF INTEGER; TYPE nt1 IS VARRAY(10) OF t1; -- multilevel varray type va t1 := t1(2,3,5); -- initialize multilevel varray nva nt1 := nt1(va, t1(55,6,73), t1(2,4), va); i INTEGER; va1 t1;BEGIN -- multilevel access i := nva(2)(3); -- i will get value 73 DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('I = ' || i); -- add a new varray element to nva nva.EXTEND; -- replace inner varray elements nva(5) := t1(56, 32); nva(4) := t1(45,43,67,43345); -- replace an inner integer element nva(4)(4) := 1; -- replaces 43345 with 1 -- add a new element to the 4th varray element -- and store integer 89 into it. nva(4).EXTEND; nva(4)(5) := 89;END;/
示例2:演示多维 nested table
VARCHAR2(20); TYPE Ntb1 tb1; tv1; -- table of varray elements vtb1 tb1 := tb1('one', 'three'); vntb1 ntb1 := ntb1(vtb1); vntb2 ntb2 := ntb2(tv1(3,5), tv1(5,7,3)); -- table of varray elementsBEGIN vntb1.EXTEND; vntb1(2) := vntb1(1); -- delete the first element in vntb1 vntb1.DELETE(1); -- delete the first string -- from the second table in the nested table vntb1(2).DELETE(1);END;/
示例3:演示多维 associative array
PLS_INTEGER; tb1 va1 INDEX BY PLS_INTEGER; v1 va1 := va1('hello', 'world'); v2 ntb1; v3 ntb2; v4 tb1; v5 tb1; -- empty tableBEGIN v4(1) := 34; v4(2) := 46456; v4(456) := 343; v2(23) := v4; v3(34) := va1(33, 456, 656, 343); -- assign an empty table to v2(35) and try again v2(35) := v5; v2(35)(2) := 78; -- it works nowEND;/

Hot Article

Hot tools Tags

Hot Article

Hot Article Tags

Notepad++7.3.1
Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version
Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1
Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6
Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version
God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

Hot Topics

Reduce the use of MySQL memory in Docker

How do you alter a table in MySQL using the ALTER TABLE statement?

How to solve the problem of mysql cannot open shared library

What is SQLite? Comprehensive overview

Run MySQl in Linux (with/without podman container with phpmyadmin)

Running multiple MySQL versions on MacOS: A step-by-step guide

What are some popular MySQL GUI tools (e.g., MySQL Workbench, phpMyAdmin)?

How do I secure MySQL against common vulnerabilities (SQL injection, brute-force attacks)?
