Home Database Mysql Tutorial MySQL和Java时间毫秒之间的转换问题的总结

MySQL和Java时间毫秒之间的转换问题的总结

Jun 07, 2016 pm 05:16 PM

在做关于依时间查询用户认证的业务,因为在MySQL中,time字段使用的是bigint类型,所以存在其中都是毫秒数。当需要从数据库中取出

最近几天在做关于依时间查询用户认证的业务,因为在MySQL中,time字段使用的是bigint类型,所以存在其中都是毫秒数。当需要从数据库中取出毫秒数转换成日期格式时,需要用到MySQL数据库自己的函数,只需要在SQL语句中调用即可,但是我的业务也就是这个地方出了问题。

一般在MySQL中,我们常常使用FROM_UNIXTIME(unix_timestamp,format)函数来转换成日期格式。具体使用方法如下:

---------------------------------以下为摘录网页内容-----------------------------------------------

返回表示时间标记的一个字符串,根据format字符串格式化。format可以包含与DATE_FORMAT()函数列出的条目同样的修饰符。

根据format字符串格式化date值。
下列修饰符可以被用在format字符串中:

%M 月名字(January……December)
%W 星期名字(Sunday……Saturday)
%D 有英语前缀的月份的日期(1st, 2nd, 3rd, 等等。)
%Y 年, 数字, 4 位
%y 年, 数字, 2 位
%a 缩写的星期名字(Sun……Sat)
%d 月份中的天数, 数字(00……31)
%e 月份中的天数, 数字(0……31)
%m 月, 数字(01……12)
%c 月, 数字(1……12)
%b 缩写的月份名字(Jan……Dec)
%j 一年中的天数(001……366)
%H 小时(00……23)
%k 小时(0……23)
%h 小时(01……12)
%I 小时(01……12)
%l 小时(1……12)
%i 分钟, 数字(00……59)
%r 时间,12 小时(hh:mm:ss [AP]M)
%T 时间,24 小时(hh:mm:ss)
%S 秒(00……59)
%s 秒(00……59)
%p AM或PM
%w 一个星期中的天数(0=Sunday ……6=Saturday )
%U 星期(0……52), 这里星期天是星期的第一天
%u 星期(0……52), 这里星期一是星期的第一天
%% 一个文字“%”。

使用MYSQL语句解释时间戳语法举例:

SELECT FROM_UNIXTIME(1234567890, '%Y-%m-%d %H:%i:%S')

-------------------------------------转录结束-----------------------------------------------------

既然可以把MySQL中的毫秒转换成日期格式,我们也需要把业务逻辑中的日期格式转换成毫秒数

这是我学长写的一个函数

-------------------------------------代码如下-----------------------------------------------------

public static Long timeStrTran1970Seconds(String timeStr) throws java.text.ParseException {
      Date stat = null;
      stat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm:ss").parse(timeStr);
      if (stat != null)
         return stat.getTime() / 1000;
      else
         return 0l;
 }

------------------------------------代码结束------------------------------------------------------

需要注意的是,这两种转换时间的方法都是基于1970:01:01的,,这一点要特别注意。

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