Home Database Mysql Tutorial dblink致Oracle库的SCN变成两库的最大值

dblink致Oracle库的SCN变成两库的最大值

Jun 07, 2016 pm 05:22 PM

Oracle 数据库的scn是系统识别号,递增的,它的保存位数为48位,就是说最大值是2的48次方. 系统每秒最大增加16times;1024数。

Oracle 数据库的scn是系统识别号,递增的,它的保存位数为48位,就是说最大值是2的48次方.
 系统每秒最大增加16×1024数。

 我们的数据库有很多,相互之间中dblink关联的很多。
 而如使用A表使用dblink连接B库,A库的SCN的100,B库的SCN是300.在使用dblink连接操作一次后,A库的SCN立即变成300.两个库的SCN值会变成一致,,取的是两个数据库的SCN的最大值。

 这就是导致了数据库SCN不在遵守每秒16×1024这个最大值的限制。

 一个数据库群中,使用dblink相互关联后,所有的数据库SCN号变成SCN号最大的值。

 问题来了。。。

 数据库群中的版本会是各种各样的。有10g,也有11g
 如果某一个版本的库有问题,SCN爆涨,会导致所有的数据库SCN暴涨。

 如果SCN号增加到2的48次方,数据库将宕机,能不能再起得来都不知道。
 在这之前,alert.log会有这样的错误提示:
 ************************************************************
 Warning: The SCN headroom for this database is only 38 days!
 ************************************************************
 说scn只能用38天了。

不幸的是,oracle 在2012年发布了一个补丁包,会导致这个bug出现。

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