Home Database Mysql Tutorial Oracle中变异表处理办法

Oracle中变异表处理办法

Jun 07, 2016 pm 05:25 PM
o database

在Oracle数据库中,变异表是当前被DML语句修改的表。而对于数据库上的triggrt(触发器)来说,变异表就是trigger在其上定义的表。需

Oracle变异表

在Oracle数据库中,变异表是当前被DML语句修改的表。

而对于数据库上的triggrt(触发器)来说,变异表就是trigger在其上定义的表。

需要明确的是trigger中SQL语句不能进行如下操作:   

1)读或者修改触发语句的任何变异表,包括触发表本身。   

2)读或者修改触发表的约束表中的主关键字,唯一关键字和外部关键字。   

而除此之外的其他列都可以修改。   

如何突破变异表?   

方法一是用两个触发器,一个行级的,一个语句级的(速度快,推荐!)   

方法二是用dbms_job.run包(但运行的时间过长,2秒左右)   

方法三是可以使用AutoCommit方法解决(但破坏了事务的一致性,多数情况下是错误的)。

下面是包 + 行级触发器 + 语句级触发器的实例:

在使用Oracle行级触发器时,如果需要对本表进行DML操作(包括select),,一般都会报错:

ORA-04091: 表 /**TABLENAME**/ 发生了变化,触发器/函数不能读···

一般可以使用“ 包 + 行级触发器 + 语句级触发器 ”组合使用来解决。

 

// 创建包

CREATE OR REPLACE PACKAGE BRPMS.FXYDATA AS
  TYPE T_COL1 IS TABLE OF BRPMS.TB_RISK_FXY.GUID%TYPE INDEX BY BINARY_INTEGER;
  V_GUID T_COL1;
  V_ROW  BINARY_INTEGER := 0;
END;

// 创建行级触发器

CREATE OR REPLACE TRIGGER BRPMS.T_IFFXYMODIFIED
  BEFORE UPDATE OF FXFXJDON BRPMS.TB_RISK_FXY
  FOR EACH ROW
BEGIN
  IF :NEW.JHLX = '1' THEN
    IF :NEW.FXFXJD = '已发布' THEN
      BRPMS.FXYDATA.V_ROW  := BRPMS.FXYDATA.V_ROW + 1;
      BRPMS.FXYDATA.V_GUID(BRPMS.FXYDATA.V_ROW) := :NEW.GUID;
    END IF;
  END IF;
END;


// 创建语句级触发器

CREATE OR REPLACE TRIGGER BRPMS.T_COPY_Y2R
  AFTER UPDATE OF FXFXJD ON BRPMS.TB_RISK_FXY
DECLARE
  S_YJHID BRPMS.TB_RISK_FXY.GUID%TYPE;
  S_RJHID BRPMS.TB_RISK_FXY.GUID%TYPE;
BEGIN
  FOR V_LOOP IN 1 .. BRPMS.FXYDATA.V_ROW LOOP
    S_YJHID := BRPMS.FXYDATA.V_GUID(V_LOOP);
    SELECT (SELECT F.GUID FROM BRPMS.TB_RISK_FXY F WHERE F.TDJH_ID = R.GUID)
      INTO S_RJHID
      FROM (SELECT * FROM BRPMS.TB_RISK_TDJH WHERE JHLX = 1) Y,
          (SELECT * FROM BRPMS.TB_RISK_TDJH WHERE JHLX = 2) R
    WHERE Y.YXTJHBH = R.YJHZJ
      AND EXISTS
    (SELECT FXY.GUID
              FROM BRPMS.TB_RISK_FXY FXY
            WHERE FXY.TDJH_ID = R.GUID)
      AND Y.GUID =
          (SELECT F.TDJH_ID FROM BRPMS.TB_RISK_FXY F WHERE F.GUID = S_YJHID)
      AND ROWNUM = 1;
    IF S_RJHID IS NOT NULL THEN
      BRPMS.P_COPY_Y2R_MANUAL(S_YJHID, S_RJHID);
    END IF;
  END LOOP;
END;

linux

Statement of this Website
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap

Video Face Swap

Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1

Notepad++7.3.1

Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Chinese version

SublimeText3 Chinese version

Chinese version, very easy to use

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Dreamweaver CS6

Dreamweaver CS6

Visual web development tools

SublimeText3 Mac version

SublimeText3 Mac version

God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

iOS 18 adds a new 'Recovered' album function to retrieve lost or damaged photos iOS 18 adds a new 'Recovered' album function to retrieve lost or damaged photos Jul 18, 2024 am 05:48 AM

Apple's latest releases of iOS18, iPadOS18 and macOS Sequoia systems have added an important feature to the Photos application, designed to help users easily recover photos and videos lost or damaged due to various reasons. The new feature introduces an album called "Recovered" in the Tools section of the Photos app that will automatically appear when a user has pictures or videos on their device that are not part of their photo library. The emergence of the "Recovered" album provides a solution for photos and videos lost due to database corruption, the camera application not saving to the photo library correctly, or a third-party application managing the photo library. Users only need a few simple steps

Detailed tutorial on establishing a database connection using MySQLi in PHP Detailed tutorial on establishing a database connection using MySQLi in PHP Jun 04, 2024 pm 01:42 PM

How to use MySQLi to establish a database connection in PHP: Include MySQLi extension (require_once) Create connection function (functionconnect_to_db) Call connection function ($conn=connect_to_db()) Execute query ($result=$conn->query()) Close connection ( $conn->close())

How to handle database connection errors in PHP How to handle database connection errors in PHP Jun 05, 2024 pm 02:16 PM

To handle database connection errors in PHP, you can use the following steps: Use mysqli_connect_errno() to obtain the error code. Use mysqli_connect_error() to get the error message. By capturing and logging these error messages, database connection issues can be easily identified and resolved, ensuring the smooth running of your application.

How to use database callback functions in Golang? How to use database callback functions in Golang? Jun 03, 2024 pm 02:20 PM

Using the database callback function in Golang can achieve: executing custom code after the specified database operation is completed. Add custom behavior through separate functions without writing additional code. Callback functions are available for insert, update, delete, and query operations. You must use the sql.Exec, sql.QueryRow, or sql.Query function to use the callback function.

How to install and register the btc trading app? How to install and register the btc trading app? Feb 21, 2025 pm 07:09 PM

This article will provide a detailed introduction to how to install and register a Bitcoin trading application. The Bitcoin trading app allows users to manage and trade cryptocurrencies such as Bitcoin. The article guides users through the installation and registration process step by step, including downloading applications, creating accounts, performing identity verification, and first deposit. The goal of the article is to provide beginners with clear and easy-to-understand guidelines to help them easily enter the world of Bitcoin trading.

How to save JSON data to database in Golang? How to save JSON data to database in Golang? Jun 06, 2024 am 11:24 AM

JSON data can be saved into a MySQL database by using the gjson library or the json.Unmarshal function. The gjson library provides convenience methods to parse JSON fields, and the json.Unmarshal function requires a target type pointer to unmarshal JSON data. Both methods require preparing SQL statements and performing insert operations to persist the data into the database.

Top 10 global digital currency trading apps recommended (2025 currency trading software ranking) Top 10 global digital currency trading apps recommended (2025 currency trading software ranking) Mar 12, 2025 pm 05:48 PM

This article recommends the top ten digital currency trading apps in the world, including Binance, OKX, Huobi Global, Coinbase, Kraken, Gate.io, KuCoin, Bitfinex, Gemini and Bitstamp. These platforms have their own characteristics in terms of transaction pair quantity, transaction speed, security, compliance, user experience, etc. For example, Binance is known for its high transaction speed and extensive services, while Coinbase is more suitable for novices. Choosing a platform that suits you requires comprehensive consideration of your own needs and risk tolerance. Learn about the world's mainstream digital currency trading platforms to help you conduct digital asset trading safely and efficiently.

PHP Database Connection Pitfalls: Avoid Common Mistakes and Misunderstandings PHP Database Connection Pitfalls: Avoid Common Mistakes and Misunderstandings Jun 05, 2024 pm 10:21 PM

To avoid PHP database connection errors, follow best practices: check for connection errors and match variable names with credentials. Use secure storage or environment variables to avoid hardcoding credentials. Close the connection after use to prevent SQL injection and use prepared statements or bound parameters.

See all articles