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Oracle 11g新函数全攻略

Jun 07, 2016 pm 05:28 PM
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Oracle 11g新函数总结: ISNULL()函数 语法 ISNULL ( check_expression , replacement_value) 参数 check_expression

Oracle 11g新函数总结:

ISNULL()函数
 
语法    ISNULL ( check_expression , replacement_value)
 
参数
 
  check_expression
 
  将被检查是否为    NULL的表达式。check_expression    可以是任何类型的。   
 
  replacement_value   
 
  在    check_expression    为    NULL时将返回的表达式。replacement_value    必须与    check_expresssion    具有相同的类型。     
 
返回类型
 
  返回与    check_expression    相同的类型。   
 
注释
 
  如果    check_expression    不为    NULL,那么返回该表达式的值;否则返回  replacement_value。
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
nvl( ) 函数
 
从两个表达式返回一个非 null 值。
 
语法
 
NVL(eExpression1, eExpression2)
 
参数
 
eExpression1, eExpression2
 
如果 eExpression1 的计算结果为 null 值,则 NVL( ) 返回 eExpression2。如果 eExpression1 的计算结果不是 null 值,则返回 eExpression1。eExpression1 和 eExpression2 可以是任意一种数据类型。如果 eExpression1 与 eExpression2 的结果皆为 null 值,,则 NVL( ) 返回 .NULL.。
 
返回值类型
 
字符型、日期型、日期时间型、数值型、货币型、逻辑型或 null 值
 
说明 在不支持 null 值或 null 值无关紧要的情况下,可以使用 NVL( ) 来移去计算或操作中的 null 值。

select nvl(a.name,'空得') as name from student a join school b on a.ID=b.ID

注意:两个参数得类型要匹配

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