Oracle数据库级drop redolog并不危险
有些DBA害怕在生产库上做REDO LOG的删除操作,因为担心把状态为ACTIVE和ACITVE的redolog group给删除造成数据库事故。如果在Unix
有些DBA害怕在生产库上做REDO LOG的删除操作,因为担心把状态为ACTIVE和ACITVE的redolog group给删除造成数据库事故。
实际上,如果从数据库级删除状态为CURRENT和ACTIVE的redo log,是删除不掉的,,所以从数据库级删除redo log时大可以放心。
但是要注意,如果在Unix/Linux平台操作系统层直接删除(rm),Oracle是无法做检查的,如果在操作系统级直接删除了状态为CURRENT或ACTIVE的redo log则真的会酿成事故,要非常小心。
下面来在ORACLE数据库级做个删除状态为CURRENT和ACTIVE的REDOLOG测试:
1、 查看redo log的状态
SQL>
GROUP#
THREAD#
ARCHIVED
STATUS
1
1
NO
INACTIVE
2
1
NO
ACTIVE
3
1
NO
CURRENT
4
1
NO
ACTIVE
以上GROUP 3状态为CURRENT,GROUP2/GROUP4是active,现在我们来对状态为CURRENT和ACTIVE的redolog group分别做删除测试
2、 删除状态为CURRENT的group# 3
SQL> alter database drop logfile group3;
alter database drop logfile group 3
*
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-01623: log 3 is current log forinstance litest (thread 1) - cannot drop
ORA-00312: online log 3 thread 1:'/dba/oracle/oradata/litest/redo03.log'
3、删除状态为ACTIVE的group#2
SQL> alter database drop logfile group2;
alter database drop logfile group 2
*
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-01624: log 2 needed for crash recoveryof instance litest (thread 1)
ORA-00312: online log 2 thread 1:'/dba/oracle/oradata/litest/redo02.log'
4、小结
(1)当删除状态为CURRENT的redolog group时,会提示为当前log,不能删除
(2)当删除状态为ACTIVE的redolog group时,会提示实例恢复需要该log,不能删除
推荐阅读:
Linux平台下Oracle删除redolog仍然正常使用的原因
Oracle 入门之管理online redolog
RedoLog Checkpoint 和 SCN关系

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