Home Database Mysql Tutorial 您真的理解了SQLSERVER的日志链了吗?

您真的理解了SQLSERVER的日志链了吗?

Jun 07, 2016 pm 05:37 PM
sqlserver log

您真的理解了SQLSERVER的日志链了吗? 先感谢宋沄剑给本人指点迷津,还有郭忠辉童鞋今天在QQ群里抛出的问题 这个问题跟宋沄剑讨论了三天,再次感谢宋沄剑 一直以来,SQLSERVER提供了一个非常好的管理工具:SSMS 又因为这个管理工具太好了,所有操作的简单化

 您真的理解了SQLSERVER的日志链了吗?

先感谢宋沄剑给本人指点迷津,还有郭忠辉童鞋今天在QQ群里抛出的问题

这个问题跟宋沄剑讨论了三天,再次感谢宋沄剑

 

一直以来,SQLSERVER提供了一个非常好的管理工具:SSMS

又因为这个管理工具太好了,,所有操作的简单化,以至于使我们中毒太深,

对于SQLSERVER内部的一些概念搞得不清不楚

比如这些概念:日志备份链,备份日志链,日志链,备份链,备份集

 

大部分都是由于SSMS的界面所导致,有时候有些问题做一下实验就可以验证了,偏偏我们信赖了GUI

 

阅读下文之前大家可以先看一下宋沄剑的文章

SQL Server CheckPoint的几个误区

再谈SQL Server中日志的的作用

SQL Server误区30日谈-Day20-破坏日志备份链之后,需要一个完整备份来重新开始日志链

 

先说清楚这些概念吧

SQLSERVER只有日志链,备份记录(有些人也叫备份链)本人觉得叫备份记录更合适

下面三个东西说的都是同一样东西

备份集=备份记录=备份链

备份集:比如备份的集合,比如有对一个数据库的完备1、差备、日备1、完备2、日备2,这些数据库的备份的集合就是备份集

不过我更喜欢叫备份记录

备份记录实际上指 SELECT * FROM [msdb].[dbo].[backupset]

截断日志跟日志链断裂是否是同一样东西?

截断日志跟日志链断裂不是同一样东西

什么是日志链

其实大家可以把bak文件理解成一个压缩包,完整备份和差异备份的时候会把数据和日志一起带进压缩包,

而日志备份的时候只会把日志带进压缩包

我们先从一个实验开始吧

测试环境:SQLSERVER2012 开发版

脚本

为了不产生额外的日志,所以脚本里面没有select into语句,本来想select into进去临时表再对临时表进行排序

但是因为select into会产生额外的日志,只有直接对fn_dblog进行排序了

创建数据库

1 USE master LogChainTest; LogChainTest SET RECOVERY FULL; 8 GO

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