SqlServer系统各个数据库的作用
Master Master数据库保存有放在SQLSERVER实体上的所有数据库,它还是将引擎固定起来的粘合剂。由于如果不使用主数据库,SQLSERVER就不能启动,所以你必须要小心地管理好这个数据库。因此,对这个数据库进行常规备份是十分必要的。 这个数据库包括了诸如系统
Master
Master数据库保存有放在SQLSERVER实体上的所有数据库,它还是将引擎固定起来的粘合剂。由于如果不使用主数据库,SQLSERVER就不能启动,所以你必须要小心地管理好这个数据库。因此,对这个数据库进行常规备份是十分必要的。
这个数据库包括了诸如系统登录、配置设置、已连接的SERVER等信息,以及用于该实体的其他系统和用户数据库的一般信息。主数据库还存有扩展存储过程,它能够访问外部进程,从而让你能够与磁盘子系统和系统API调用等特性交互。这些过程一般都用像C++这样的现代编程语言。
如果不幸碰到系统崩溃而必须恢复主数据库的情况,你可以参看MCSE/MCDBA Steven Warren在TechRepublic上发表的文章。这篇文章讲得十分透彻,它解释了恢复这一重要数据库所需要的一些特殊步骤。
Model
Model是一个用来在实体上创建新用户数据库的模版数据库。你可以把任何存储过程、视图、用户等放在模型数据库里,美国空间,这样在创建新数据库的时候,新数据库就会包含你放在模型数据库里的所有对象了。
Tempdb
正如其名字所提示的,tempdb存有临时对象,例如全局和本地临时表格和存储过程。
这个数据库在SQLSERVER每次重启的时候都会被重新创建,而其中包含的对象是依据模型数据库里定义的对象被创建的。除了这些对象,tempdb还存有其他对象,香港服务器租用,例如表格变量、来自表格值函数的结果集,以及临时表格变量。由于tempdb会保留SQLSERVER实体上所有数据库的这些对象类型,所以对数据库进行优化配置是非常重要的。
在SQL Server 2005里,tempdb数据库还有一项额外的任务;它还被用作一些特性的版本库,例如新的快照隔离层和在线索引操作等。关于新的隔离层的简要说明,网站空间,请参考我关于SQL Server 2005高级特性的文章。
Distribution
当你的SQLSERVER实体被配置为复制分发SERVER时,这个数据库就会被添加到你的系统里。在默认情况下,数据库的名字就是distribution,但是你可以更改它的名字。这个数据库用来保存历史和快照、合并和事务复制等的元数据。
Msdb
Msdb数据库用来保存于数据库备份、SQL Agent信息、DTS程序包、SQLSERVER任务等信息,以及诸如日志转移这样的复制信息。

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If the SQL Server installation fails, you can clean it up by following these steps: Uninstall SQL Server Delete registry keys Delete files and folders Restart the computer

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The location where the Navicat database configuration files are stored varies by operating system: Windows: The user-specific path is %APPDATA%\PremiumSoft\Navicat\macOS: The user-specific path is ~/Library/Application Support/Navicat\Linux: The user-specific path is ~/ .config/navicat\The configuration file name contains the connection type, such as navicat_mysql.ini. These configuration files store database connection information, query history, and SSH settings.

The problem that SQL Server cannot be reinstalled due to incomplete deletion can be solved by following the following steps: manually delete files and registry entries; use SQL Server installation and uninstall tools; use third-party uninstall tools; check Windows Event Viewer; restart the computer; reinstall SQL Server.

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