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oracle cosh exp floor in log等函数

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21.返回一个数字反余弦值

    SQL> select cosh(20) from dual;

    COSH(20)

  ---------

    242582598

    22.EXP

    返回一个数字e的n次方根

    SQL> select exp(2),exp(1) from dual;

    EXP(2) EXP(1)

  --------- ---------

    7.3890561 2.7182818

    23.FLOOR

    对给定的数字取整数

    SQL> select floor(2345.67) from dual;

    FLOOR(2345.67)

  --------------

    2345

    24.LN

    返回一个数字的对数值

    SQL> select ln(1),ln(2),ln(2.7182818) from dual;

    LN(1) LN(2) LN(2.7182818)

  --------- --------- -------------

    0 .69314718 .99999999

    25.LOG(n1,n2)

    返回一个以n1为底n2的对数

    SQL> select log(2,1),log(2,4) from dual;

    LOG(2,1) LOG(2,4)

  --------- ---------

    0 2

    26.MOD(n1,n2)

    返回一个n1除以n2的余数

    SQL> select mod(10,3),mod(3,3),mod(2,3) from dual;

    MOD(10,3) MOD(3,3) MOD(2,3)

  --------- --------- ---------

    1 0 2

    27.POWER

    返回n1的n2次方根

    SQL> select power(2,10),power(3,3) from dual;

    POWER(2,10) POWER(3,3)

  ----------- ----------

    1024 27

    28.ROUND和TRUNC

    按照指定的精度进行舍入

    SQL> select round(55.5),round(-55.4),trunc(55.5),trunc(-55.5) from dual;

    ROUND(55.5) ROUND(-55.4) TRUNC(55.5) TRUNC(-55.5)

  ----------- ------------ ----------- ------------

    56 -55 55 -55

    29.SIGN取数字n的符号,大于0返回1,小于0返回-1,等于0返回0 SQL> select sign(123),sign(-100),sign(0) from dual;

    SIGN(123) SIGN(-100) SIGN(0)

  --------- ---------- ---------

    1 -1 0

    30.SIN

    返回一个数字的正弦值

    SQL> select sin(1.57079) from dual;

    SIN(1.57079)

  ------------

    1

   31.SIGH

    返回双曲正弦的值

    SQL> select sin(20),sinh(20) from dual;

    SIN(20) SINH(20)

  --------- ---------

    .91294525 242582598

    32.SQRT

    返回数字n的根

    SQL> select sqrt(64),sqrt(10) from dual;

    SQRT(64) SQRT(10)

  --------- ---------

    8 3.1622777

    33.TAN

    返回数字的正切值

    SQL> select tan(20),tan(10) from dual;

    TAN(20) TAN(10)

  --------- ---------

    2.2371609 .64836083

    34.TANH

    返回数字n的双曲正切值

    SQL> select tanh(20),tan(20) from dual;

    TANH(20) TAN(20)

  --------- ---------

    1 2.2371609

    35.TRUNC

    按照指定的精度截取一个数

    SQL> select trunc(124.1666,-2) trunc1,trunc(124.16666,2) from dual;

    TRUNC1 TRUNC(124.16666,2)

  --------- ------------------

    100 124.16

    36.ADD_MONTHS

    增加或减去月份

    SQL> select to_char(add_months(to_date(199912,yyyymm),2),yyyymm) from dual;

    TO_CHA

  ------

    200002

    SQL> select to_char(add_months(to_date(199912,yyyymm),-2),yyyymm) from dual;

    TO_CHA

  ------

    199910

    37.LAST_DAY

    返回日期的最后一天

    SQL> select to_char(sysdate,yyyy.mm.dd),to_char((sysdate)+1,yyyy.mm.dd) from dual;

    TO_CHAR(SY TO_CHAR((S

  ---------- ----------

    2004.05.09 2004.05.10

    SQL> select last_day(sysdate) from dual;

    LAST_DAY(S

  ----------

    31-5月-04

    38.MONTHS_BETWEEN(date2,date1)

    给出date2-date1的月份

    SQL> select months_between(19-12月-1999,19-3月-1999) mon_between from dual;

    MON_BETWEEN

  -----------

    9

    SQL>selectmonths_between(to_date(2000.05.20,yyyy.mm.dd),to_date(2005.05.20,yyyy.mm.dd))

    mon_betw from dual;

    MON_BETW

  ---------

    -60

    39.NEW_TIME(date,this,that)

    给出在this时区=other时区的日期和时间

    SQL> select to_char(sysdate,yyyy.mm.dd hh24:mi:ss) bj_time,to_char(new_time 2 (sysdate,PDT,GMT),yyyy.mm.dd hh24:mi:ss) los_angles from dual;

    BJ_TIME LOS_ANGLES

  ------------------- -------------------

    2004.05.09 11:05:32 2004.05.09 18:05:32

    40.NEXT_DAY(date,day)

    给出日期date和星期x之后计算下一个星期的日期

    SQL> select next_day('18-5月-2001','星期五') next_day from dual;

    NEXT_DAY

  ----------

    25-5月-01

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